Ämnesområden

This European Standard for a single series of flanges specifies requirements for circular steel flanges in PN designations PN 2,5 to PN 400 and nominal sizes from DN 10 to DN 4000.
This European Standard specifies the flange types and their facings, dimensions, tolerances, threading, bolt sizes, flange jointing face surface finish, marking, materials, pressure/ temperature ratings and approximate flange masses.
For the purpose of this European Standard, "flanges" include also lapped ends and collars.
This European Standard applies to flanges manufactured in accordance with the methods described in Table 1.
Non-gasketed pipe joints are outside the scope of this European Standard.

This document describes the objectives and functional requirements for the control and mitigation of fires and explosions on offshore installations used for the development of hydrocarbon resources.
This document is applicable to the following:
— fixed offshore structures;
— floating systems for production, storage, and offloading.
Mobile offshore units as defined in this document and subsea installations are excluded, although many of the principles contained in this document can be used as guidance.
This document is based on an approach where the selection of control and mitigation measures for fires and explosions primarily caused from loss of containment is determined by an evaluation of hazards on the offshore installation. The methodologies employed in this assessment and the resultant recommendations will differ depending on the complexity of the production process and facilities, type of facility (i.e. open or enclosed), manning levels, and environmental conditions associated with the
area of operation.
NOTE Statutory requirements, rules, and regulations can, in addition, be applicable for the individual offshore installation concerned.

This document specifies the test conditions for the determination of the tensile properties of isotropic and orthotropic fibre-reinforced plastic composites, based upon the general principles given in ISO 527-1.
NOTE 1 Unidirectional reinforced materials are covered by ISO 527-5.
The methods are used to investigate the tensile behaviour of the test specimens and for determining the tensile strength, tensile modulus, Poisson's ratios and other aspects of the tensile stress-strain
relationship under the defined conditions.
The test method is suitable for use with the following materials:
— fibre-reinforced thermosetting and thermoplastic composites incorporating non-unidirectional reinforcements such as mats, woven fabrics, woven rovings, chopped strands, combinations of such reinforcements, hybrids, rovings, short or milled fibres or preimpregnated materials (prepregs);
NOTE 2 Injection moulded specimens are covered by ISO 527-2.
— combinations of the above with unidirectional reinforcements and multidirectional reinforced materials constructed from unidirectional layers, provided such laminates are symmetrical;
NOTE 3 Materials with completely or mainly unidirectional reinforcements are covered by ISO 527-5.
— finished products made from materials mentioned above.
The reinforcement fibres covered include glass fibres, carbon fibres, aramid fibres and other similar fibres

This document specifies general requirements for intravascular catheters, supplied sterile and intended for single use, for any application.
This document is not applicable to intravascular catheter accessories, e.g. those covered by ISO 11070.

This document specifies requirements for balloon dilatation catheters supplied sterile and intended for single use.
This document does not specify requirements for vascular stents (see ISO 25539-2).
NOTE Guidance on the selection of balloon materials is given in Annex G.

This document specifies an engineering method for calculating the attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors in order to predict the levels of environmental noise at a distance from a variety of sources. The method predicts the equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level (as described in Parts 1 to 2 of ISO 1996) under meteorological conditions favourable to propagation from sources of known sound emission.
These conditions are for downwind propagation or, equivalently, propagation under a well-developed moderate ground‑based temperature inversion, such as commonly occurs in clear, calm nights.
Inversion conditions over extended water surfaces are not covered and may result in higher sound pressure levels than predicted from this document (see e.g[5]. and[6]).
The method also predicts a long-term average A‑weighted sound pressure level as specified in ISO 1996-1 and ISO 1996-2. The long-term average A‑weighted sound pressure level encompasses levels for a wide variety of meteorological conditions.
Guidance has been provided to derive a meteorological correction based on the angular wind distribution relevant for the reference or long-term time interval as specified in 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 of ISO 1996-1:2016. Examples for reference time intervals are day, night or the hour of the night with the
largest value of the sound pressure level. Long-term time intervals over which the sound of a series of reference time intervals is averaged or assessed representing a significant fraction of a year (e. g.
3 months, 6 months or 1 year).
The method specified in this document consists specifically of octave-band algorithms (with nominal mid-band frequencies from 63 Hz to 8 kHz) for calculating the attenuation of sound which originates from a point sound source, or an assembly of point sources. The source (or sources) may be moving or stationary. Specific terms are provided in the algorithms for the following physical effects:
— geometrical divergence;
— atmospheric absorption;
— ground effect;
— reflection from surfaces;
— screening by obstacles.
Additional information concerning propagation through foliage, industrial sites and housing is given in Annex A. The directivity of chimney-stacks to support the sound predictions for industrial sites has been included with Annex B. An example how the far-distance meteorological correction C0 can be determined from the local wind-climatology is given in Annex C. Experience of the last decade how to predict the sound pressure levels caused by wind turbines is summarized in Annex D.
The method is applicable in practice to a great variety of noise sources and environments. lt is applicable, directly or indirectly, to most situations concerning road or rail traffic, industrial noise sources, construction activities, and many other ground-based noise sources. It does not apply to sound
from aircraft in flight, or to blast waves from mining, military or similar operations.

To apply the method of this document, several parameters need to be known with respect to the
geometry of the source and of the environment, the ground surface characteristics, and the source
strength in terms of octave-band sound power levels for directions relevant to the propagation.
lf only A‑weighted sound power levels of the sources are known, the attenuation terms for 500 Hz may
be used to estimate the resulting attenuation.
The accuracy of the method and the limitations to its use in practice are described in Clause 9.

This document specifies controls which shape the content and the structure of online privacy notices as well as the process of asking for consent to collect and process personally identifiable information (PII) from PII principals.
This document is applicable in any online context where a PII controller or any other entity processing PII informs PII principals of processing.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the time-weighted average mass concentration of hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas and hydrochloric acid mist, hydrogen bromide (HBr) vapour and hydrobromic acid mist and nitric acid (HNO3) vapour and mist in workplace air by collection on an alkali-impregnated quartz fibre filter and analysis by ion chromatography.
For mist sampling, the method is applicable to the personal sampling of the inhalable fraction of airborne particles, as defined in ISO 7708, and to static (area) sampling.
The procedure is intended to differentiate between the acids and their corresponding salts. If both are present in the air, particulate salts are trapped on a pre-filter. Co-sampled particulate matter trapped on the pre-filter and/or deposited on the walls of the sampler can be analysed, if desired.
Acids can react with co-sampled particulate matter on the pre-filter, causing interference with the measurement of the acid concentration.

Detta dokument innehåller krav på format, datainnehåll och fältindelning för visuellt avläsningsbara identitetskort och syftar till kortstorlek ID-1 enligt SS-ISO/IEC 7810 av typerna tjänstekort typ 5 och företagskort typ 3.
Detta dokument innehåller krav på layout och placering av maskinläsbar media gällande chip, magnetremsa och maskinläsbar kod.

This document specifies performance requirements and methods of test for non-reclosable packaging that has been designated child-resistant and which is intended to contain non-pharmaceutical products. This document is intended for type approval only (see 2.5) and is not intended for quality assurance purposes.
This document applies to non-reclosable packages of the single-use type consisting of one or more individual units.
Non-reclosable packages for pharmaceutical products are excluded from the scope of this document. These are the subject of a separate standard, ISO 14375, Child-resistant non-reclosable packaging for pharmaceutical products — Requirements and testing.

This document specifies performance requirements and methods of test for non-reclosable packaging that have been designated child-resistant. This document is intended for type approval only (see 3.5) and is not intended for quality assurance purposes.

This document specifies the requirements for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) clothing ensembles excluding respiratory protective devices (RPD) for use by emergency responders and other workers during incidents involving chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) materials –
— used with intent to cause harm; and
— in cases of accidental releases outside traditional hazardous materials response categories or in the case naturally occurring biological events.
For the purposes of this standard, all incidents described here are named CBRN incidents.
This standard is applicable to PPE for use by personnel in the following roles where appropriate:
— First responders: including fire service, emergency medical, search and rescue, sampling and detection teams and police.
— Workers needed for specific support roles (for example utility, transportation, service continuity, environmental protection).
— Medical personnel working with casualties of CBRN incidents.
— Responders to incidents involving radiological or nuclear material release.
— Non-emergency but CBRN-related roles.
Excluded:
— Protection against ionizing radiological exposures
— Requirements for PPE use by military personnel are not addressed by this document.
Requirements for the following are not covered by this document:
— Casualty/body bags.
— Methods of and criteria for decontamination of PPE.
— Disposal of used or contaminated equipment.
This document is focused on PPE clothing ensembles, but it is recognised that CBRN PPE usually forms part of an ensemble potentially including RPD where the RPD provide protection to a portion of the
individual wearer’s body. For this reason, where RPD affects the integrity of the ensemble in preventing skin exposure to the wearer, ensembles with specific RPD are evaluated in several whole ensemble
tests. Any requirements for respiratory protective device itself would need to meet the requirements is the ISO 17420 series (including specifically ISO 17420 Part 2 and ISO/TS 17420 Parts 8 and 9), as recommended.
It is further recommended that the computability of all PPE be evaluated as specified in ISO/TS 20141:2022 and the selection of appropriate respirators as part of these ensembles be made as indicated in ISO/TS 16975:2016

This document gives guidelines to apply the available chemical test methods for leather. This information can be used by those involved in setting specifications for leather, especially for those parameters relating to restricted chemical substances.
Lists of restricted chemicals contain many substances that are not relevant to the leather industry.
Those chemical substances that are not mentioned in this document do not need to be determined, thus avoiding unnecessary analytical costs.

This document specifies a method for the energy assessment of domestic/sanitary hot water storage tanks of up to 2 000 l.
Whilst this document does not cover water heaters intended primarily for direct heating, it does allow the provision of electric heating elements for auxiliary use.
Primary heating buffer tanks are not covered by this document. Heat losses of domestic hot water storage tanks integrated into combi boilers marketed as a single unit are not covered by this document.

This document provides choreography specifications for exchanging an electronic product catalogue (“catalogues”) as part of the business processes in the pre-award and post-award area, so that catalogues can serve as a basis for placing orders as well as evaluating tenders. The key aspects covered by this choreography specification:
— Processes for submitting catalogues from the selling to the buying side
— Processes for submitting catalogue-related data as part of a tendering processes
— Processes integrating sell-side procurement systems
Transaction used in the specified choreographies are out of scope. These transactions are specified in the related prEN 17015-2:-1. The relationship between the choreographies and the transaction is described in Clause 8.
The identifier of this choreographies document is prEN 17015-1:-1.
How to claim conformance to this choreography is described in the “Claiming conformance” section of each choreography.

This document specifies a method for the evaluation of the resistance of automobile finishes and other coatings to the impact of a wedge-shaped body projected onto the surface under test to simulate the impact of stones.

This document is the first part of a series of standards dealing with the determination of oxygen content in metallic powders by reduction methods. It specifies general guidance to these methods and gives some recommendations for the correct interpretation of the results obtained.
The test methods are applicable generally to all powders of metals, alloys, carbides and mixtures thereof. The constituents of the powder shall be non-volatile under the conditions of test. The powder shall be free of lubricant or organic binder.
However, there exist certain limitations which depend upon the nature of the analysed metal. These limitations are discussed in Clause 4.

This part of ISO 11855 specifies procedures and conditions to enable the heat flow in electrical surface heating systems to be determined relative to the medium differential temperature for systems. The determination of thermal performance of electrical surface heating systems and their conformity to this part of ISO 11855 is carried out by calculation in accordance with design documents and a model.
This should enable a uniform assessment and calculation of surface heating systems.
The surface temperature and the temperature uniformity of the heated surface, nominal heat flow
density between electrical heated layer and space are given as the result.
The ISO 11855 series is applicable to water based embedded surface heating and cooling systems in residential, commercial and industrial buildings1). The methods apply to systems integrated into the
wall, floor or ceiling construction without any open air gaps. It does not apply to ceiling mounted panel systems with open air gaps which are not integrated into the building structure.
The ISO 11855 series also applies, as appropriate, to the use of fluids other than water as a heating or cooling medium. The ISO 11855 series is not applicable for testing of systems. The methods do not apply to heated or chilled ceiling panels or beams.

Hyperloop transport services are designed to support passenger transport and cargo transport. For each of the transport service passengers/cargo requirements and expectations are different. This document defines the hyperloop transport services supported by a hyperloop system and provides means for characterization and description of these services. The characterization considers the technical as well as operational/commercial features of each transport service. This standard provides a framework for defining the transport services of the hyperloop system and its operational concept(s).
The following are within the scope of this standard:
1. the high level description of the hyperloop system and its operating principles for both passenger and cargo transport;
2. system boundaries and interfaces;
3. the classification of the key stakeholders and users of the hyperloop system for hyperloop transport services;
4. the definition of the key service characteristics and requirements of the hyperloop transport services;
5. the identification of related services and their characteristics;
6. common high-level scenarios for different hyperloop transport services from the passenger/ cargo transport point of view.

This document specifies the reference architecture for a hyperloop system. It specifies the functions of each (sub)system to define the purpose of each block, its different possible implementations, and highlights how the (sub)systems support each other.
The interfaces of the transportation system are listed, whether it be internal interfaces or exterior interfaces. The characterization considers the technical as well as operational features of the transport service.

This document provides guidance on technical considerations for the production of pure organic substance certified reference materials (CRMs) that are used by laboratories to calibrate measurement
equipment and procedures and to establish metrological traceability of the respective results. The guidance is relevant only to CRMs comprising organic compounds whose structures are specifically defined, where polymeric materials are not included. Recommendations are given specifically for the production of such CRMs in accordance with the general requirements of ISO 17034.
In this document, reference to a CRM is limited to pure organic substance certified reference materials including their candidate materials unless otherwise noted.
Terminology related to such CRMs is defined.

This document specifies a formal structure and building rules for an equipment behaviour catalogue (EBC) template.
The formal structure of an EBC template represents a schema for descriptions of behaviour and related entities.
Building rules for an EBC template provide required processes and compliance criteria to construct an EBC template.

This International standard specifies principles for verification methods and validation principles of agricultural machinery and tractors that are used in agricultural applications and that have partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions.
The purpose of this document is to assist in the provision of more specific safety requirements, means of verification and information for use to ensure an appropriate level of safety for agricultural machinery and tractors with partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions used in a specified way.
This document deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, relevant to agricultural machinery and tractors with partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions when used as intended and under the conditions of misuse foreseeable by the manufacturer during normal operation and service.
Applicability of the design principles and any additional requirements, for design, verification, validation or information for use are outside the scope of this document. When risk assessment concludes that
hazards are not significant hazards, the principles of this document do not apply.
NOTE Safety requirements for specific non-automated functions of agricultural machinery and tractors can be available in machine-specific type-C standards.
This document is not applicable to:
— forestry applications;
— operations on public roads including relevant requirements for braking and steering systems.
This document is not applicable to agricultural machinery and tractors which are manufactured before the date of its publication, or to systems applied to agricultural machinery and tractors put into use before the date of its publication.

This document specifies principles for the design of agricultural machinery and tractors utilizing autonomous operating zones that are used in agricultural applications and that have partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions. Additionally, it provides guidance on the type
of information, to be provided by the manufacturer, on safe working practices (including information about residual risks).
The autonomous operating zone itself is not in scope of this document. It can include, for example, considerations for the autonomous operating zone location, physical or virtual boundaries, physical boundary types (natural or man-made) and the associated risks with the autonomous operating zone
design.
The purpose of this document is to assist in the provision of more specific safety requirements, means of verification and information for use to ensure an appropriate level of safety for agricultural machinery
and tractors with partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions used in a specified way.
This document deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, relevant to agricultural machinery and tractors with partially automated, semi-autonomous and autonomous functions when used as intended and under the conditions of misuse foreseeable by the manufacturer during normal operation and service.
Applicability of the design principles and any additional detailed requirements, for design, verification, validation or information for use are outside the scope of this document. When risk assessment
concludes that hazards are not significant hazards, the principles of this document do not apply.
NOTE Safety requirements for specific non-automated functions of agricultural machinery and tractors can be available in machine-specific type-C standards.
This document is not applicable to:
— forestry applications;
— operations on public roads including relevant requirements for braking and steering systems.
This document is not applicable to agricultural machinery and tractors which are manufactured before the date of its publication, or to systems applied to agricultural machinery and tractors put into use before the date of its publication.

This document provides the product category rules (PCR) for Type III environmental declarations (as in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 1) for factory made and in situ thermal insulation products.
Complementary to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 1, the PCR described in this document:
— specify the declared unit to be used;
— define the system boundaries for thermal insulation products;
— specify/describe the default scenarios and rules for defining scenarios for certain life cycle information modules.
These PCR are intended to be used for cradle to gate, cradle to gate with options or cradle to grave assessment, provided the intention is properly stated in the system boundary description.

This document covers single and double leaf, hinged and pivoted, steel based doorsets. Throughout this document the term “doorset” will be used to cover both doorsets and door assemblies. It prescribes the methodology for extending the application of test results obtained from fire resistance test(s) conducted in accordance with EN 1634-1.
Subject to the completion of the appropriate test or tests, the extended application may cover all or some of the following examples:
— integrity (E), integrity/radiation (EW) or integrity/insulation (EI1 or EI2) classification;
— door leaf
— side, transom and/or overpanels;
— louvres (ventilation / air transfer grilles);
— wall/ceiling fixed elements (frame/suspension system);
— glazing for door leaf, side, transom and flush over panels;
— items of building hardware;
— decorative and protective finishes;
— intumescent seals and non-intumescent (smoke, draught or acoustic) seals;
— alternative supporting construction(s).
This document does not cover horizontal doorsets.
The effect on the Classification ‘C’ for the doorsets following an extended application process is not addressed in this document.

This document specifies the information to be supplied by the purchaser to the finisher, requirements and test methods for electropolishing as a means of smoothing and passivating stainless steel alloys in the S2XXXX, S3XXXX and S4XXXX series, and the precipitation hardened alloys (see ISO 15510 for
information on composition).

This choreographies document describes ordering between Buyer and Seller where the Buyer wants to reach an agreement with the Seller about an order. It describes a series of activities that govern communication between the parties and refers to the specifications where information and rules that apply are described. The various possible behaviours of the Seller and Buyer subsequent to the first order communication are conveyed by variants of this choreography that are described in 5.2. Previous activities (e.g. cataloguing) and subsequent activities (e.g. invoicing) are outside the scope of this document. If performed electronically, their implementation is covered by other choreographies. The identifier of this choreographies document is EN 17016-1:2022. How to claim conformance to this choreography is described in 5.2.3.

This document specifies the requirements related to the connection between the external test equipment externally connected to the diagnostic link connector and the in-vehicle CAN network to successfully establish, maintain and terminate communication.

This document defines the Swordfish Scalable Storage Management API.

Swordfish extends the Redfish Scalable Platforms Management API Specification, as defined by ISO 30115. It defines a comprehensive, RESTful API for storage management that addresses block storage, file systems, object storage, and storage network infrastructure. It is centered around common operational and business concerns of storage management, including:

Configuration and provisioning

Monitoring

Event and log management

Performance assessment

Diagnostics

Fault detection and remediation

Security

Accounting and resource consumption

Swordfish’s storage model is built around well-defined classes of service, which provide a means to map high-level business goals and objectives to specific, storage-based actions and requirements, in a clear and consistent way that can be applied uniformly across a broad spectrum of storage configurations and storage types (e.g., block storage, file systems, object stores). Common storage management functionality covered by class of service includes snapshots, replication, mapping and masking, and provisioning.

The Redfish specification provides the protocols and a core set of data models and behaviors for the management of systems. It defines the elements and behaviors that are mandatory for all Redfish implementations. Additionally it defines additional elements and behaviors that can be chosen by system vendors or manufacturers. The specifications also defines points at which OEM (system vendor) extensions can be provided by a given implementation. The specifications specifies normative requirements for Redfish Services and associated materials, such as Redfish Schema files. The Redfish specifications does not set requirements for Redfish clients, but willindicate what a Redfish client should do in order to access and utilize a Redfish Service successfully and effectively.

The Swordfish specification defines additional data models and behaviors for the management of storage systems and storage infrastructure. A Swordfish implementation shall conform to all requirements specified in the Redfish specifications.

Swordfish is suitable for a wide range of storage, from small-scale object drives, integrated RAID cards or RBODs providing storage services, to external disk arrays or file servers, to infrastructure providing storage services for converged, hyperscale and large scale cloud environments.

This document specifies requirements to verify NFCIP-2 mode selection and initial communication in the selected modes.

This document defines the acoustic performance of four classes (Classes A, B, C and D) of pipe insulation.
It also defines a standardized test method for measuring the acoustic performance of any type of material system construction, thereby allowing existing and new insulation constructions to be rated against the four classes. Furthermore, this document presents some typical types of construction that would be expected to meet these acoustic performance classes.
This document is applicable to the acoustic insulation of cylindrical steel pipes and to their piping components. It is valid for pipes up to 1 m in diameter and a minimum wall thickness of 4,2 mm for diameters below 300 mm, and 6,3 mm for diameters from 300 mm and above. It is not applicable to the acoustic insulation of rectangular ducting and vessels or machinery.
This document covers both design and installation aspects of acoustic insulation and provides guidance to assist noise control engineers in determining the required class and extent of insulation needed for
a particular application. It gives typical examples of construction methods, but the examples are for information only and not meant to be prescriptive.
This document emphasises the aspects of acoustic insulation that are different from those of thermal insulation, serving to guide both the installer and the noise control engineer. Details of thermal insulation are beyond the scope of this document.

This document reviews methods for measuring the thickness of metallic and other inorganic coatings on both metallic and non-metallic substrates (see Tables 1, 2 and 3). It is limited to tests already specified, or to be specified, in International Standards, and excludes certain tests that are used for special applications.

Document specifies a Land Cover Meta Language (LCML) expressed as a UML metamodel that allows different land cover classification systems to be described based on the physiognomic aspects. This document recognizes that there exist a number of land cover classification systems. It provides a
common reference structure for the comparison and integration of data for any generic land cover classification system but does not intend to replace those classification systems.

This document specifies a horizontal method for the enumeration of coagulase-positive staphylococci by counting the colonies obtained on a solid medium (Baird-Parker medium)[10] after aerobic incubation at 34 °C to 38 °C and coagulase confirmation.
This document is applicable to:
— products intended for human consumption;
— products intended for animal feeding;
— environmental samples in the area of food and feed production, handling, and
— samples from the primary production stage.
This horizontal method was originally developed for the examination of all samples belonging to the food chain.
Because of the large variety of products in the food chain, it is possible that this horizontal method is not appropriate in every detail for all products. Nevertheless, it is expected that the required modifications are minimized so that they do not result in a significant deviation from this horizontal method.
Based on the information available at the time of publication of this document, this method is not considered to be (fully) suited to the examination of fermented products or other products containing technological flora based on Staphylococcus spp (e.g. S. xylosus) (such as cheeses made from raw milk and certain raw meat products) likely to be contaminated by:
— staphylococci forming atypical colonies on a Baird-Parker agar medium;
— background flora that can obscure the colonies being sought.
Nevertheless, both this document and ISO 6888-2 are given equivalent status.

This document specifies a horizontal method for the enumeration of coagulase-positive staphylococci by counting the colonies obtained on a solid medium (rabbit plasma fibrinogen agar medium) after aerobic incubation at 34 °C to 38 °C (see Reference [10]).
This document is applicable to:
— products intended for human consumption;
— products intended for animal feeding;
— environmental samples in the area of food and feed production and handling;
— samples from the primary production stage.
This horizontal method was originally developed for the examination of all samples belonging to the food chain.
Because of the large variety of products in the food chain, it is possible that this horizontal method is not appropriate in every detail for all products. Nevertheless, it is expected that the required modifications are minimized so that they do not result in a significant deviation from this horizontal method.
Based on the information available at the time of publication of this document, this method is not considered to be (fully) suited to the examination of fermented products or other products containing technological flora based on Staphylococcus spp. (e.g. S. xylosus) (such as cheeses made from raw milk and certain raw meat products) likely to be contaminated by:
— staphylococci forming atypical colonies on a Baird-Parker agar medium;
— background flora that can obscure the colonies being sought.
Nevertheless, both ISO 6888-1 and this document are given equivalent status.

This document specifies the technical requirements, test methods, detection rules, marking/labeling, packaging, transportation and storage of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) based filament for use in specific additive manufacturing technology, e.g. materials extrusion (MEX), also often referred to as “3D
printing”.
The document applies to PLA based filament for MEX additive manufacturing applications.

This document gives a method for determining the resistance to cracking of steel pipes in sour service.
This test method employs a full-scale test specimen consisting of a short length of pipe (a ‘full ring’), sealed at each end to contain the sour test environment within. The test method applies to any pipe; seamless, longitudinally welded (with or without filler), helical welded, and to girth welds between pipes.
NOTE 1 The specimen is usually a pipe but can also consist of flange neck or section of a bend, or other tubular component or a combination of the above.
NOTE 2 This test method can also be used for corrosion resistant alloys (CRAs).
The method utilizes ovalization by mechanical loading to produce a circumferential stress, equal to the target hoop stress, at two diametrically opposite locations on the inside surface of the test specimen.
The test specimen is then subjected to single sided exposure to the sour test environment
NOTE 3 The test also allows measurement of hydrogen permeation rates.
WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. It does not purport to address all of the safety or environmental problems associated with its use. Attention is drawn to local and national regulations regarding use of hazardous materials, in particular for hydrogen sulfide.

The purpose of this document is to provide methods for quantifying the ride comfort of a passenger in a rail vehicle in response to the track sections it is operated over.
The methods aim to quantify the effects of vehicle body motions on ride comfort and to make the assessment of passenger comfort predictable, repeatable, objective and meaningful.
The methods and comfort scales are validated for people of good health.
This document applies to passengers in rail vehicles operating on heavy rail networks.
This document may also be used as a guide for example on urban rail systems, but their operational routes/environments may make it difficult to comply with the requirements of the test methods.
This document applies to measurements of motions. It also applies to simulated motions. Guidance is provided on:
— which method described within the document should be used for different scenarios;
— typical values for different comfort levels;
— the application of simulation.
This document excludes health and safety issues, non-passenger carrying vehicles, vehicle homologation and safety, limit values, motion sickness, discomfort caused by accelerating and braking, design guidelines and measurement technology.

This document addresses the measurement of source terms for environmental noise calculation for rail traffic (including light rail, such as trams, metros, etc). It is applicable to the measurement of in-service trains on operational tracks.
It is not applicable to type acceptance testing of rolling-stock or tracks, or to derive source terms for time domain models.
The following rail traffic noise source types are in the scope:
• Rolling noise ;
• Traction noise ;
• Aerodynamic noise ;
• Impact noise (e.g. rail joints, switch and crossings, wheel flats) ;
• Braking noise ;
• Bridge noise ;
• Squeal noise.
Noise from rail vehicles at standstill, such as stationary engine idling and auxiliary equipment at yards and stations is covered by EN ISO 3095:2013 for measurement procedures and operating conditions, and by ISO 3740:2019, and ISO 3744:2010 for the determination of sound power.
The calculation of the propagation of sound is part of generally standardized propagation models which are not addressed in this document.
Noise from fixed installations (e.g.: stations, depots, electricity sub-stations) are not in the scope of this document.
Source terms are specific to a vehicle and track type. The scope includes measurement procedures and conditions and sampling requirements.

1.1 This document specifies the constructional requirements for fans constructed to Group II G (of explosion groups IIA, IIB and hydrogen) categories 1, 2 and 3, and Group II D categories 2 and 3, intended for use in explosive atmospheres. NOTE 1 Operation conditions for the different categories of fans used in this document are defined in Clause 4. NOTE 2 For category 1 D fans, requirements provided in this document are not sufficient to ensure safety. In addition, explosion protection measures as specified in EN 1127 1:2019 are required to prevent ignition in the case of rare malfunctions. NOTE 3 Technical requirements for explosion group IIC (other than hydrogen) are not given in this document. Where such atmospheres are present, additional explosion protection measures as specified in EN 1127 1:2019 can be needed. 1.2 This document does not apply to group I fans (fans for mining), cooling fans or impellers on rotating electrical machines, cooling fans or impellers on internal combustion engines, vehicles or electric motors. NOTE 1 Requirements for group I fans are given in EN ISO/IEC 80079 38:2016. NOTE 2 The requirements for electrical parts are covered by references to electrical equipment standards. 1.3 This document specifies requirements for design, construction, testing and marking of complete fan units intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres in air containing gas, vapour, mist and/or dusts. Such atmospheres can exist inside (the conveyed atmosphere (flammable or not)), outside, or inside and outside of the fan. NOTE This document covers mechanical equipment, in particular fans. The “protection concept” as specified in EN ISO 80079 37:2016 is constructional safety. Requirements for marking are given in EN ISO 80079 37:2016. 1.4 This document is applicable to fans working in ambient atmospheres and with normal atmospheric conditions at the inlet, having — absolute pressures ranging from 0,8 bar to 1,1 bar, — and temperatures ranging from −20 °C to +60 °C, — and maximum volume fraction of 21 % oxygen content, — and an aerodynamic energy increase of less than 25 kJ/kg. NOTE 1 25 kJ/kg is equivalent to 30 kPa at inlet density of 1,2 kg/m3. This document can also be helpful for the design, construction, testing and marking of fans intended for use in atmospheres outside the validity range stated above or in cases where other material pairings need to be used. In this case, the ignition risk assessment, ignition protection provided, additional testing (if necessary), manufacturer's marking, technical documentation and instructions to the user, clearly demonstrate and indicate the equipment's suitability for the conditions the fan can encounter. NOTE 2 Temperatures below −20°C can be considered. Material suitability can require specific evaluation for these temperatures. With lower temperature the explosion pressure increases, which leads to increased test pressures (see A.3) and can require specific testing. Although the standard atmospheric conditions in EN ISO 80079 36:2016 give a temperature range for the atmosphere of −20 °C to +60 °C the normal ambient temperature range for the equipment is −20 °C to +40 °C unless otherwise specified and marked.

This document specifies the minimum requirements for the unloading stop system of the unloading of LNG from an LNG road tanker to the LNG fuelling station. This document consists of two main topics:
— functional description of the unloading stop system;
— technical layout description of the unloading stop system.

This document describes methodologies for radioactivity characterization of VLLW generated from the operation or decommissioning of nuclear facilities, in order to rapidly differentiate VLLW from other categories of radioactive solid waste, to characterize effectively and to demonstrate that it satisfies the
criteria for VLLW.
Clearance and exemption monitoring is not covered within this document. Characterization of liquid and gaseous wastes are also excluded from this document.

This document:
— defines a reference Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) covering basic information-related components of land administration/georegulation;
— provides an abstract, conceptual model with packages related to:
— parties (people and organizations);
— basic administrative units, rights, responsibilities, and restrictions;
— spatial units.
— provides terminology for land administration/georegulation, based on various national and international systems, that is as simple as possible in order to be useful in practice. The terminology allows a shared description of different formal or informal practices and procedures in various
jurisdictions;
— provides a platform for indicators-based comparison and monitoring;
— provides a content model independent of encoding, allowing for the support of various encodings;
— provides a basis for national and regional profiles;
— enables the combining of land administration/georegulation information from different sources in a coherent manner.
The following are outside the scope of this document:
— interference with (national) land administration/georegulation laws that may have any legal implications;
— construction of external databases with party data, address data, land cover data, physical utility network data, archive data and taxation data. However, the LADM provides stereotype classes for these data sets to indicate which data set elements the LADM expects from these external sources, if available.
This document provides the concepts and basic structure for standardization in the land administration/georegulation domain. It defines a general schema that permits regulatory information to be described. It also allows for the relationship to multiple parties and groups to be expressed
together with a referencing structure so that sourcing of all information systems may be maintained.
This document establishes the common elements and basic schema upon which more detailed schema may be established. Other parts of ISO 19152 will address specific areas of the land administration paradigm building upon the common core schema defined in document.

This document specifies a method of determining the apparent density, i.e. the mass per unit of volume, of loose material that cannot be poured from a funnel of specified design.
NOTE For a method of determining the apparent density of loose moulding material that can be poured from a specified funnel, see ISO 60.
This document applies to loose moulding materials such as slice, granular or powder.
When the method is applied to relatively coarse materials, rather variable results may be obtained, owing to the error introduced when a straightedge blade is drawn across the top of the cylinder.
A knowledge of apparent density is of limited value in estimating the relative fluffiness or bulk of moulding materials, unless their densities in the moulded condition are approximately the same.

The scope of this Recommendation | International Standard is threefold.
This Recommendation | International Standard provides guidance on how to prepare new and old protocols for cryptographic algorithm migration, and defines auxiliary cryptographic algorithms to be used for migration purposes.
This Recommendation | International Standard specifies a general wrapper protocol that provides authentication, integrity and confidentiality (encryption) protection for other protocols. This wrapper protocol includes a migration path for cryptographic algorithms allowing for smooth migration to stronger cryptographic algorithms as such requirements evolve. This will allow migration to quantum-safe cryptographic algorithms. Protected protocols can then be developed without taking security and cryptographic algorithms into consideration.
This Recommendation | International Standard also includes some protocols to be protected by the wrapper protocol primarily for support of public-key infrastructure (PKI). Other specifications, e.g., Recommendations or International Standards, may also develop protocols designed to be protected by the wrapper protocol.

This document specifies a micro gas chromatography method for the on-line or offline determination of the content of five terpenes in biomethane, namely:
— alpha-pinene
— beta-pinene
— para-cymene
— limonene
— 3-carene.
The method is specifically developed for these five compounds. Information about the compounds is given in Annex A.
The method is applicable to the determination of individual amount fractions of the five terpenes from 1 μmol/mol up to and including 10 μmol/mol. With minor modifications it can also be used for terpene amount fractions above 10 μmol/mol.

This document specifies requirements for wire rod for bridge cable wire, which are widely used in parallel wire cables or semi-parallel wire cables for suspension bridges, stay bridges or other structures involving the use of parallel wires.
The ISO 16120-4 provides additional wire rod materials and their technical and qualitative requirements for their possible application as bridge cable wire.

This document specifies a method of determining the degree of disintegration of plastic materials when exposed to a laboratory-scale composting environment. The method is not applicable to the determination of the biodegradability of plastic materials under composting conditions. Further testing is necessary to be able to claim compostability.

This document specifies a test method using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR), using a digital camera, for assessing the lubricating property of petroleum-based middle distillate fuels, paraffinic diesel fuels, and biodiesel blends, with and without lubricity enhancing additives, with HFRR wear scar diameters (WSDs) of 350 μm to 700 μm.
This test method applies to fuels used in diesel engines.
NOTE It is not known if this test method will predict the performance of all additive/fuel combinations.

I detta dokument anges funktionskrav för utvändig skorstensstege som används för tillträde till arbetsplattform, ståplatta eller skorstens överyta. I detta dokument anges krav på utformning och hållfasthet av skorstensstege och ståplatta.

This part of ISO 16122 defines the general requirements to be fulfilled for the inspection of all types of sprayers for plant protection products used in agriculture, horticulture, forestry and other areas, except knapsack sprayers.
NOTE For knapsack sprayers, see ISO 19932–3.
The specific requirements for the different types of sprayers are defined in the relevant specific parts of ISO 16122. When used in conjunction with the relevant sprayer specific part (see Annex A), this part of ISO 16122 specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of sprayers in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to potential risks for the environment and its performance to achieve a good application.
This part of ISO 16122 also includes minimum requirements for the preparation of the sprayer for the inspection and the minimum safety requirements with respect to the safety of the inspector (test operator) during the inspection.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1: 2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of horizontal boom sprayers, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1:2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of sprayers for bush and tree crops, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1:2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of fixed and semi-mobile sprayers, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.

This document specifies methods for measuring the airborne noise emitted by small air-moving devices (AMDs), such as those used for cooling electronic, electrical, and mechanical equipment where the sound power level of the AMD is of interest.
Examples of these AMDs include propeller fans, tube-axial fans, vane-axial fans, centrifugal fans, motorized impellers, and their variations.
This document describes the test apparatus and methods for determining the airborne noise emitted by small AMDs as a function of the volume flow rate and the fan static pressure developed by the AMD on the test apparatus. It is intended for use by AMD manufacturers, by manufacturers who use AMDs for cooling electronic equipment and similar applications, and by testing laboratories. It provides a method for AMD manufacturers, equipment manufacturers and testing laboratories to obtain comparable results. Results of measurements made in accordance with this document are expected to be used for engineering information and performance verification, and the methods can be cited in purchase specifications and contracts between buyers and sellers. The ultimate purpose of the measurements is to provide data to assist the designers of electronic, electrical or mechanical equipment which contains one or more AMDs.
Based on experimental data, a method is given for calculating the maximum volume flow rate of the scaled plenum up to which this document is applicable.

This standard specifies:
a) a method to estimate energy consumption based on measured values, calculation or simulation, on an annual basis for traction and hydraulic lifts on a single unit basis;
b) energy classification system for new, existing and modernized traction and hydraulic lifts on a single unit basis;
c) guidelines for reducing energy consumption of existing lifts that can support building environmental and energy classification systems
This standard only considers the energy performance during the operational portion of the life cycle of the traction and hydraulic lifts.
This Standard does not cover energy aspects, which affect the measurements, calculations and simulations, such as:
i) hoistway lighting;
ii) heating and cooling equipment in the lift car;
iii) machine room lighting;
iv) machine room heating, ventilation and air conditioning;
v) non-lift display systems, CCTV security cameras, etc.;
vi) non-lift monitoring systems (e.g.: building management systems, etc.);
vii) input power harmonics (harmonics are addressed in the EMC standards);
viii) the effect of lift group dispatching on energy consumption;
ix) environmental conditions;
x) consumption through the power sockets;
xi) lifts whose travel includes an express zone.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for manually loaded and unloaded
— single end tenoning machines with manual feed sliding table (defined in 3.1),
— single end tenoning machines with mechanical feed sliding table (defined in 3.2),
— single end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed (defined in 3.3),
— double end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed (defined in 3.4), also designed to be automatically loaded/unloaded,
— angular systems for tenoning and profiling with mechanical feed (defined in 3.5),
with maximum workpiece height capacity of 200 mm for single end machines and 500 mm for double end machines, capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A, relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling,
disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
The machines are designed to process in one pass one end or two sides, either opposite or perpendicular to each other, of workpieces made of:
1) solid wood;
2) materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085 1:2021, 3.2);
3) fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard, only with machines with mechanical feed.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
— sanding units;
— fixed or movable workpiece support;
— automatic tool changing;
— automatic workpiece returner;
— glass bead saw unit;
— hinge recessing unit;
— post forming edge pre-cutting;
— boring unit;
— dynamic processing unit;

— sawing unit installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves in double end machines;
— foiling unit;
— coating unit;
— grooving unit with milling tool installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves;
— brushing unit;
— gluing unit;
— sealing unit;
— dowels inserting unit;
— tongues inserting unit;
— inkjet marking unit;
— laser marking unit;
— labelling unit;
— workpiece back-up device (anti-chipping / anti-splintering device);
— quick tool changing system.
This document does not deal with any hazards related to:
a) systems for automatic loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic workpiece returner;
b) single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as part of a line);
c) use of tools, other than saw blades or milling tools for grooving, installed between machine halves and out of the integral enclosure in double end machines;
d) use of tools protruding out of the integral enclosure;
e) chemical characteristics of fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard and their dust.
It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor to machines manufactured prior to its publication.

This part of ISO 12103 defines particle size distribution and chemical content limits involving four grades of test dust made from Arizona desert sand.

The proposed standard will specify a standardised digital format for service reports to be used after finalization of a software maintenance event, thereby enabling it to be integrated directly with the ship’s SSLS and make sure that it is recorded in the onboard software log.

This document specifies the construction, performance, and type testing for gyro-compasses required by Regulation 19 of Chapter V of SOLAS 1974 (as amended).
NOTE All requirements that are extracted from the recommendations of IMO Resolutions [Resolution A.424(XI) on performance standards for gyro-compasses] are printed in italics.

This document specifies a laboratory method for obtaining water samples from treated wood which has been in conditions designed to simulate continuous contact with the ground or with water (use Class 4 or 5), at time intervals after exposure.

This document specifies methods for the testing and rating of dampers and valves used in air distribution systems with pressure differences up to 2 000 Pa.
The tests incorporated in this document will address:
— leakage past a closed damper or valve (for classification see Annex C);
— casing leakage (for classification see Annex C);
— flow rate/pressure requirement characteristics;
— torque: (see Annex A);
— thermal transmittance: (see Annex B).
The acoustic testing of dampers and valves is not included in this document. The tests specified above apply to the following:
— measurement of leakage past a closed damper or valve;
— measurement of casing leakage;
— determination of flow rate and pressure requirements;
— measurement of torque characteristics (see Annex A);
— measurement of thermal transfer characteristics to determine insulation properties (see Annex B).
NOTE Certain aspects of the dynamic performance of dampers and/or valves are dependent upon the air distribution system to which they are connected and are, therefore, difficult to measure in isolation. Such considerations have led to the omission of these aspects of the dynamic performance measurements from this document. Also, in common with other air distribution components, the results from tests carried out in accordance with this document may not be directly applicable if the damper or valve is situated in an area of non-uniform flow.

This document specifies essential characteristics and test methods for establishing constancy of performance for bidets used for domestic purpose to be used for personal hygiene and made from either ceramics or stainless steel.
Domestic purposes include use in hotels, accommodation for students, hospitals and similar buildings, except when special medical provisions are required.
Proper functioning of bidets can only be assumed when connected to a suitable drainage system (see EN 12056-2:2001 for more information). All drawings are examples only.

This European Standard specifies the performance classification and test methods for materials used in chemical protective clothing, including gloves and footwear. The gloves and boots should have the same chemical protective barrier requirements as the fabric when an integral part of the clothing. This is a reference standard to which chemical protective clothing performance standards may refer in whole or in part, but this standard is not exhaustive in the sense that product standards may well require testing according to test method standards which are not included in this standard.
While these performance levels are intended to relate to the usage to which the chemical protective clothing is to be put, it is essential that the chemical protective clothing manufacturer or supplier indicate the intended use of the protective clothing and that the user (specifier) carries out a risk assessment in order to establish the correct performance level for the intended task.
 

This document specifies functional requirements (see Clause 4) and specific safety requirements for four types of horses and bucks (see Table 1) in addition to the general safety requirements in EN 913.

This document describes the characteristics for identification cards and the use of such cards for international interchange.
This document specifies the physical characteristics of identification cards including card materials, construction, characteristics and dimensions for four sizes of cards.
ISO/IEC 10373‑1 and ISO/IEC 24789‑2 specify the test procedures used to check cards against the parameters specified in this document.
This document specifies the requirements for cards and card interface devices used for identification. It takes into consideration both human and machine aspects and states minimum requirements.
It is the purpose of this document to provide criteria for the performance of cards. No consideration is given within this document to the amount of use, if any, experienced by the card prior to test.
NOTE 1 Numeric values in the SI and/or Imperial measurement system in this document have been rounded off and therefore are consistent with, but not exactly equal to, each other. Either system can be used, but intermixing or reconverting the two can result in errors. The original design was made using the Imperial measurement system.
NOTE 2 Thin flexible cards are not within the scope of this document (see the ISO/IEC 15457 series).

This Recommendation | International Standard supplements Rec. ITU-T X.509 | ISO/IEC 9594-8 and Rec. ITU-T X.510 | ISO/IEC 9594-11 by providing extended analysis of cryptographic algorithms and guidance in establishment and maintenance of a public-key infrastructure (PKI).
It is outside the scope of this Recommendation | International Standard to define new cryptographic algorithms, but it is within scope to discuss already-defined cryptographic algorithms that provide
optimal protection, including protection in the future with powerful quantum computers.
This Recommendation | International Standard specifies how public-key infrastructure (PKI) may be adapted to support machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, e.g., Smart grid and Internet of Things (IoT) to allow interworking.
This Recommendation | International Standard specifies the procedures for establishment and maintenance of a PKI supporting new areas, such as intelligent electricity net (smart grid), industrial internet of things.

This document specifies software programming language vulnerabilities to be avoided in the development of systems where assured behaviour is required for security, safety, mission-critical and business-critical software. In general, the description of the vulnerabilities and description of avoidance
mechanisms are applicable to the software developed, reviewed, or maintained for any application.
Vulnerabilities are described in a generic manner that is applicable to a broad range of programming languages.

This document specifies requirements and test methods for air-aspirated hand blowpipes.
This document applies to blowpipes for brazing, soldering, heating, fusion and other allied thermal processes, which use a fuel gas and aspirated air (injector-type blowpipes), and are intended for manual use.
This document is applicable to:
— air-aspirated hand blowpipes which are fed with a fuel gas in the gaseous phase, at a controlled pressure by a regulator, through a gas supply hose;
— air-aspirated hand blowpipes which are fed with a liquefied fuel gas in the gaseous phase at the container pressure, through a gas supply hose;
— so-called liquid-phase blowpipes which are fed with a fuel gas in the liquid phase, and where thermal evaporation takes place within the blowpipe.
It does not apply to blowpipes in which the fuel gas leaves the injector in the liquid phase, or to so-called “cartridge” blowpipes where the gas supply is fixed directly onto the blowpipe and possibly constitutes the shank.
NOTE Figures 1 to 4 of this document are given for guidance only, to facilitate the explanation of the terms.
They do not specify the construction details which are left to the discretion of the manufacturer.

This document specifies requirements and corresponding methods of test for flux-calcined kieselguhr.

This document specifies a formalism for the calculation of the illuminant metamerism of solid surface colours. It cannot be applied to colours of effect coatings without metrical adaptation.
This document only covers the phenomenon of metamerism for change of illuminant, which has the greatest meaning in practical application. In the case of chromaticity coordinates of a pair of samples under reference conditions that do not exactly match, recommendations are given on which correction measures are to be taken. Regarding the reproduction of colours, the metamerism index is used as a measure of quality in order to specify tolerances for colour differences between a colour sample and a colour match under different illumination conditions.
The quantification of the illuminant metamerism of pairs of samples is formally performed by a colour
difference assessment, for which tolerances that are common for the evaluation of residual colour differences can be used.
NOTE In the colorimetric literature and textbooks, the term geometric metamerism is sometimes used for the case that two colours appear to be the same under a specific geometry for visual assessment and selected
standard observer and standard illuminant pair, but is perceived as two different colours at changed observation geometry. The term geometric metamerism is different to metamerism described in this document.

This document specifies requirements and corresponding methods of test for muscovite-type mica.

This document defines general terms and film growth processes for atomic layer deposition (ALD).
ALD technique is classified into conventional time separated ALD and spatial ALD according to the separation between sequential surface reactions of precursors on substrate. Besides planar substrate, ALD can be used for coating on micro-nano particles, which is developed as powder ALD. Some energy enhanced ALD techniques are also included. This document specifies the processes of different ALD methods.
This document refers to the process of ALD. It does not refer to the deposited materials or specific nanostructures.
This document applies to industrial production, scientific research, teaching, publishing and scientific and technological communications related to ALD.

This document specifies the minimum requirements and test methods for rubber latex coated fabric gloves.
This document is applicable for general use fabric gloves which are coated with natural rubber latex and fabric gloves which are coated with acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber latex. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is not included in this standard.

This document defines visual aspects for the identification and assessment of product characteristics for friction materials in terms of quality and for commercial and technical agreements. The sequence of the product characteristics represents no order of priority. Inspection is carried out in unused, “as supplied” condition.
In some characteristic features, there are differences between brake linings with an effective lining pad area less than 120 cm2 and larger than 120 cm2. The acceptance criteria ensure exclusion of any characteristics that could impact the function and performance of brake linings and applies unless
other agreements between the customer and the supplier.

This document specifies principles, requirements and guidance for achieving and demonstrating carbon neutrality through the quantification, reduction, removal, and offsetting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
This document defines terms used in relation to carbon neutrality and provides guidance on the actions necessary to achieve and demonstrate carbon neutrality. In accordance with common practice, it uses
the word 'carbon' to refer to all greenhouse gases (GHGs) in terms such as 'carbon neutrality'.
This document is applicable to a wide range of subjects such as organizations (including companies, local authorities and financial institutions) and products (including services, events, and buildings).
This document is not intended for use by territories.
NOTE For countries guidance on quantification of GHG emissions and removals has been agreed under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
This document establishes a hierarchy for carbon neutrality where GHG emission reductions (direct and indirect) and increased GHG removals enhancements take precedence over offsetting.
This document includes requirements for carbon neutrality commitments and making carbon neutrality claims.
This document is GHG programme neutral. If a GHG programme is applicable, the requirements of that GHG programme are additional to the requirements of this document.

This document specifies a method suitable for the production control or product development purposes for assessing the heat release rate of essentially flat products exposed in the horizontal orientation to controlled levels of radiant heating with an external igniter. The heat release rate is determined by the use of a thermopile instead of the more accurate oxygen consumption techniques. The time to ignition and sustained flaming are also measured in this test. The mass loss of the test specimen can also be
measured optionally.

This International Standard specifies a method for the determination of volatile matter (predominantly water) in aminoplastic moulding materials, by drying in an oven.

This part of ISO 17827 specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the horizontally oscillating screen method. It applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and above, e.g. wood chips, hog fuel, olive stones, etc. The method is intended to characterize material up to a particle size class of P63. For larger P-classes and PL-classes, the characterization is mainly done by hand sorting.

This part of ISO 17827 specifies a method for the determination of the size distribution of particulate biofuels by the vibrating screen method. The method described is meant for particulate biofuels only, namely, materials that either have been reduced in size, such as most wood fuels, or are physically in a particulate form. This part of ISO 17827 applies to particulate uncompressed fuels with a nominal top size of 3,15 mm and below (e.g. sawdust).

This document provides principles and guidelines for smart water management relating to drinking water, wastewater, stormwater systems and services.
The following are within the scope of this document:
— Principles and guidelines for smart water management system design;
— Principles and guidelines for operation and maintenance of smart water management system;
— Principles and guidelines for smart water management system governance.
This document applies to all sizes of public or private water utilities, that want to design, develop, implement, operate or maintain smart water management system.

This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of drinking water networks to maintain value from existing assets.
This document does not apply to the management of assets of waterworks (including catchment and treatment, pumping and storage in the network), which are also physically part of the drinking water system and can influence the management of assets of the pipe network.
NOTE 1 The drinking water network is taken to include both pressurized and non-pressurized (i.e. containing free surface flow) conduits and accessories such as valves and control or metering equipment.
NOTE 2 The management of assets of drinking water pumping stations and storage in the network will be included in another part of the ISO 24516 series.
This document focuses on the assets typically owned or operated by drinking water utilities (networked drinking water systems) that are expected to meet customer needs and expectations over longer (multi-generational) periods.
This document includes examples for good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels.
This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organization and/or utilities operating drinking water systems, and all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
NOTE 3 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document, but in any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable to small and medium utilities.

This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of waterworks to maintain value from existing assets.
Excluded is the management of assets in drinking water distribution networks which are part of the drinking water system and can influence the management of assets of waterworks. For further guidance on drinking water distribution networks see ISO 24516-1:2016. However, ISO 24516-1 excludes pumping stations and storage tanks.
NOTE 1 For simplicity of interpretation of drinking water system assets, the management of pumping stations and service reservoirs, excluded from ISO 24516-1, is addressed in this document irrespective of where these
assets are sited in the drinking water system. Similarly, the management of transmission mains is addressed in ISO 24516-1 irrespective of where these assets are sited in the drinking water system.
This document is focused on the assets typically owned or operated by drinking water utilities (networked drinking water systems) that in parts are expected to meet users’ needs and expectations over longer (multi-generational) periods.
This document includes examples for good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organization and/or utilities operating drinking water systems.
NOTE 2 Depending on the size and structure of an organization the utility can decide to what extend it applies the guidance in this document, but in any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small
and medium utilities
NOTE 3 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within an utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, usually the owner of the asset, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator.

This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of wastewater networks to maintain value from existing assets.
This document does not apply to the management of assets of treatment plants, which are also physically part of the wastewater system and can influence the management of network assets.
NOTE 1 The management of the following individual assets will be covered by ISO 24516-4: wastewater pumping stations, retention and detention in the network, wastewater treatment plants and sludge treatment facilities.
This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels.
This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations and/or utilities operating wastewater networks, and all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
NOTE 2 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document, but in any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable to small and medium utilities.

This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of wastewater treatment plants, sludge treatment facilities, pumping stations, and retention and detention facilities in the wastewater system to maintain the value of existing assets.
NOTE 1 For simplicity in reading this document, reference to wastewater treatment plants includes all the asset types described above.
For further guidance on wastewater networks see ISO 24516-3.
NOTE 2 For simplicity of interpretation of wastewater system assets, the management of pumping stations and retention and detention facilities in the network, excluded from ISO 24516-3, is addressed in this document irrespective of where these assets are sited in the wastewater system.
This document is focused on the assets in wastewater systems typically owned or operated by wastewater utilities that are expected to meet users’ needs and expectations over longer, sometimes multi-generational, periods.
This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels.
This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations and/or utilities operating wastewater systems.
NOTE 3 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document. In any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small and medium utilities.
NOTE 4 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).

This part of IS0 12480 establishes required practices for the safe use of cranes, including safe systems of work, management, planning, selection, erection and dismantling, operation and maintenance of cranes and the selection of operators, slingers and signallers.
It does not cover manually operated (non-powered) cranes, cranes in which at least one of its motions is manually operated and cranes mounted on water-borne vessels, except in those circumstances where a land-based crane is temporarily affixed to a vessel.

This document gives the requirements for the selection of the size for iron or steel wheels and presents the formulae for the local stresses in crane structures due to the effects of the wheel loads.
This document covers requirements for steel and cast iron wheels and is applicable for metallic wheel/ rail contacts only.
Roller bearings are not in the scope of this standard.
It shall be used together with the classification of ISO 4301 series and the loads and load combinations of ISO 8686 series.
It is based upon the limit state method (see ISO 8686-1:2012).
This document is for design purposes only and should not be seen as a guarantee of actual performance.

This document complies with ISO 22166-1 on modularity for service robots. Other family standards shall comply with this document. This document presents requirements and guidelines for the common information model (CIM) for modules of service robots to achieve interoperability, reusability, and composability.
This document presents the structure of the CIM and details the intended use and meaning of its attributes and subclasses.

This document is to establish test methods for exoskeleton-type WALKING RACA ROBOT which is intended to move from one location to another, by making reciprocating motion having intermittent contact with the travel surface. The possible tests are as follows:
— positional accuracy test of each joint of WALKING RACA ROBOT (5)
— repeated durability test of ACTUATED APPLIED PART (6)
— repeated durability test of support systems of WALKING RACA ROBOT (7)
This document does not apply to passive or non-powered exoskeletons.
NOTE These tests can be used to verify the conformity of the requirements of IEC 80601-2-78.

This document specifies the vocabulary for the ISO 10303 series.
NOTE 1 Entries in Clause 4 and Clause 5 may be incompletely defined in this document as the complete description of the EXPRESS type declaration may not be included in this document.
NOTE 2 The terms defined in ISO 10303-243, ISO 10303-4442 and ISO 10303-4443 are omitted.

This International Standard aims to define the requirements and method used to determine particle size distribution of disintegrated pellets. It is applicable for pellets that fully disintegrate in hot water.

1.1 This document describes good practice in using reference materials (RMs), and certified reference materials (CRMs) in particular, in measurement processes. These uses include the assessment of precision and trueness of measurement methods, quality control, assigning values to materials, calibration, and the establishment of conventional scales. This document also relates key characteristics of various types of RMs to the different applications.
1.2 For CRMs, the metrological traceability of the property values to international scales or other measurement standards has been established. For RMs not being CRMs, this kind of traceability of property values has often not been established. Nevertheless, these RMs can still be used for assessing parts of measurement procedures, including evaluating various levels of precision.
1.3 Mainstream applications of RM include precision control (Clause 8), bias assessment (Clause 9), calibration (Clause 10), preparation of calibration RMs (Clause 11) and maintaining conventional scales (Clause 12). Not all types of RMs can be used for all indicated purposes.
1.4 The preparation of RMs for calibration is also part of the scope of ISO 17034[1] and ISO Guide 35.[2]
The treatment in this document is limited to the fundamentals of small-scale preparation of RMs and the value assignment, as used by laboratories to calibrate their equipment. Larger scale production of such RMs, with the possible aim of distribution is beyond the scope of this document. This type of activity is covered in ISO 17034[1] and ISO Guide 35[2].

This document specifies the scheme for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of hydraulic road binders, including certification of conformity of the factory production control.
This document provides technical rules for factory production control, further testing of samples taken at the manufacturing plant (autocontrol testing), assessment of the performance of the hydraulic road binder, initial inspection of the manufacturing plant and of factory production control and continuing surveillance, assessment and evaluation of factory production control.
This document is intended to be linked with the Annexes ZA of the European Standards covering hydraulic road binders, i.e. EN 13282-1 and EN 13282-2.
NOTE The reason for having drafted this separate document is that the provisions it includes are applicable to different products covered by different European Standards.

This document specifies a test method for the determination of the opening, closing and running torque of thermoplastics valves.
This document applies to all types of manually operable, with or without actuator, thermoplastics valves intended to be used for the transport of fluids.
NOTE 1 Examples of valve types tested with this method are in ISO 16135, ISO 16136, ISO 16138, ISO 16139, ISO 21787, ISO 4437-4, ISO 16486-4, EN 12201-4, EN 1555-4.
It does not specify the relationship between the torque and its possible increase after valve prolonged use at specific working condition or materials wear/chemical aggression.
NOTE 2 Concerning the chemical aggression of the materials, a collection of data is reported in ISO/TR 10358, concerning the endurance test necessary to confirm the ability of hand-operated plastics valves to withstand prolonged use with repeated opening and closure, further information is provided in ISO 8659.

This document develops the terminology and concepts for profile morphological segmentation. In particular it describes the watershed segmentation method, the Wolf pruning method and the Crossingthe- Line Method. This document assumes a continuous surface.

This International Standard is intended to help reference material producers (RMPs) in preparing clear and concise documentation to accompany a reference material (RM). It lists and explains mandatory, recommended and other categories of information to be considered in the preparation of
product information sheets and RM certificates. This information can be used by RM users and other stakeholders in confirming the suitability of an RM or certified reference material (CRM).
This International Standard also contains the minimum requirements for a label attached to the container of an individual RM unit.

This document specifies cast steels for general corrosion-resistant applications. The grades covered by this document represent types of alloy steel castings suitable for broad ranges of application which are intended for a wide variety of corrosion applications.
NOTE Annex A gives information on ISO grade designation and available UNS numbers which are similar to the ISO grade designation.

This document specifies chemical composition and mechanical properties of cast steels and alloys for heat-resistant service.

This International Standard specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of Robotic Feed Systems (RFS) (see Annex A - Examples of Robotic feed system) which distribute feed and perform at least one of the following functions without the need of human
interaction:
— storing of feed;
— loading of mobile feed unit (MFU);
— mixing;
— travelling;
— cleaning (residual feed);
— pushing feed.
Additionally, it provides the type of information, to be provided by the manufacturer, on safe working practices (including information about residual risks).
This document is for feeding livestock (e.g. cows, sheep, pigs).
When the RFS is intended to be used for other kind of animals other than livestock, the manufacturer shall perform an additional risk assessment for potential risks caused to this kind of animals.
This document does not apply to:
— Systems designed to be used at a fixed location and that discharge feed at a remote location (e.g.
chain conveyor feed systems, belt conveyor feed systems or liquid feed systems);
— Tractors;
— Systems designed for field application.
This document deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to Robotic Feed Systems (RFS) see Annex B, when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse, which are reasonably foreseeable, by the manufacturer as listed in clause 4, except for the hazards arising from:
— Internal combustion engines of Robotic Feed Systems (RFS)
NOTE Hazards related to internal combustion engines of robotic feed systems (e.g. exhaust emissions in buildings) will be considered in separate standards Environmental aspects (except noise) have not been considered in this standard.
This document is not applicable to feed systems manufactured before the date of its publication.

This document, together with EN 746-1:1997+A1:2009, EN 746-2:2010 and ISO 13577-4:2014, specifies the safety requirements for industrial thermoprocessing equipment “Open firing oxy-fuel gas welding equipment”, as well as the relevant gas distribution and protective systems. (Industrial thermoprocessing equipment is referred below as “IThE”).
This document applies to IThE supplied with fuel gases.
This document covers the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events listed in Annex A for oxy-fuel IThE, associated gas supply systems and protective systems on the basis that they are used as intended and under the conditions specified by the manufacturer.
This document applies to:
• gas distribution system, beginning in the direction of flow with the manually isolation main shut-off valve at the inlet of the thermoprocessing equipment;
• burner, burner assembly and ignition devices, open firing;
• safety control system (protective system).
This document is applicable to all types of combustion of fuel gases with atmospheric air, compressed air or oxygen.
This document also includes necessary requirements for user information.
This document does not apply to manual burners, systems for flame spraying and micro soldering torches.
This document does not apply to systems for welding, cutting and associated processes using plasma and laser technology. This document does not cover the hazards arising as a result of the release of flammable substances from the products processed in the IThE.
This document is not applicable to electrical wiring and heavy-current wiring connected upstream of the IThE control cabinet/control panel/protective system.
Noise and optical radiation can cause significant hazards when using gas welding equipment. These are not covered in this document.
This document is not applicable to oxy-fuel IThE, associated gas supply systems and protective systems manufactured before the date of publication of this document in the Official Journal of the EU.

This document specifies three test methods for investigating brazeability.
A spreading test shows testing method with measurement of the spread area of the filler metals.
A T-joint test describes a scheme to construct a T-shape design by the test pieces and a testing method.
A varying gap test describes a test piece and a testing method for assessing the influence of the various parameters which can influence brazing during manufacture as a function of clearances.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the content of undissolved substances, referred to as total contamination, in middle distillates, in diesel fuels containing up to 30 % (V/V) fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). The working range is from 12 mg/kg to 26 mg/kg and it was established in an interlaboratory study by applying EN ISO 4259-1 [1].
This document in general applies to products having a kinematic viscosity not exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, e.g. diesel fuel as specified in EN 590 [2].
This test method may be used for diesel fuels containing more than 30 % (V/V) FAME and for petroleum products having a kinematic viscosity exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, however in such cases the precision of the test method has not been defined.
NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (V/V)” is used to represent the volume fraction, φ, of a material.
WARNING — Use of this test method may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This method does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this method to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the content of undissolved substances, referred to as total contamination, in neat fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). The working range is from 5 mg/kg to 27 mg/kg and it was established in an interlaboratory study by applying EN ISO 4259-1 [1].
This document in general applies to products having a kinematic viscosity not exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, e.g. FAME as specified in EN 14214 [2].
NOTE For the purposes of this document, the term “% (V/V)” is used to represent the volume fraction, φ, of a material.
WARNING — Use of this test method may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This method does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this method to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

This document specifies methods for determining the sound power level of a noise source from sound pressure levels measured on a surface enveloping the noise source (machinery or equipment) in an environment that approximates to an acoustic free field near one or more reflecting planes. The sound power level produced by the noise source, in frequency bands or with A-weighting applied, is calculated using those measurements.
NOTE Differently shaped measurement surfaces can yield differing estimates of the sound power level of a given noise source which are accounted for in the uncertainty associated with this test method, or a noise
test code that refers to this method. An appropriately drafted noise test code (see ISO 12001) gives detailed information on the selection of the surface.

This document gives guidance on the determination of (measurement) uncertainties of sound power levels determined according to ISO 3741, ISO 3743-1, ISO 3743-2, ISO 3744, ISO 3745, ISO 3746 and ISO 3747.

This document specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods for determining the properties of polypropylene (PP) moulding and extrusion materials. It gives requirement for handling test material and for conditioning both the test material before moulding and
the specimens before testing.
This document describes procedures and conditions for the preparation of test specimens, and procedures for measuring properties of the materials from which these specimens are made. Properties and test methods which are suitable and essential to characterize PP moulding and extrusion materials are listed.
The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350-1. Other test methods in wide use for, or of particular significance to PP moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this document, as are the designatory properties specified in ISO 19069-1.
In order to obtain reproducible and comparable test results, it is desirable to use the methods of specimen preparation and conditioning, the specimen dimensions and the test procedures specified herein. Values determined will not necessarily be identical to those obtained using specimens of different dimensions or prepared using different procedures.

This document describes methods of specifying and evaluating the navigation performance of mobile service robots. Navigation performance in this document is measured by pose accuracy and repeatability, as well as the ability to detect and avoid obstacles. Other measures of navigation
performance are available but are not covered in this document.
The criteria and related test methods are applicable only to mobile platforms that are in contact with the travel surface. For evaluating the characteristics of manipulators, ISO 9283 applies.
This document deals with indoor environments only. However, the depicted tests can also be applicable for robots operating in outdoor environments, as described in Annex A.
This document is not applicable for the verification or validation of safety requirements. It does not deal with safety requirements for test personnel during testing.

This document establishes procedures for the spatially resolved spectral measurement of reflecting flat objects including inline colour measurements. It also establishes procedures for computation of colorimetric parameters for graphic arts multispectral imaging devices. Graphic arts includes, but is
not limited to, the preparation of material for and volume production by production printing processes that include offset lithography, letterpress, flexography, gravure, screen and all kind of digital printing such as laminates and decorations.
This document does not address spatially resolved spectral measurements of transmitting or selfilluminating objects including flat-panel displays. This document is not applicable to step and repeat spot reading scanning instruments. This document does not address printing on a metallic or
interference foil.

This document specifies requirements for multispectral imaging devices to measure and compare the decorative surfaces. Based on spatially resolved spectral measurement of reflecting surfaces, tristimulus images are computed. A metric is provided that reflects the visual closeness between a
reference surface and a comparison surface using a single index called SIM_PDE. Recommendations are provided with regard to laboratory sample preparation.
This document is not applicable to functional surfaces.

This document specifies test methods to evaluate performance of the AEBS in car to pedestrian collision situations. Forward collision warning system (FCWS) is part of AEBS when it provides warning before braking intervention
Vehicle to pedestrian accidents occur when vehicle under test (VUT) drives straight line and either a pedestrian walks longitudinal on the same road or the pedestrian is approaching perpendicular the road.
A system requiring a driver intervention is not in scope of the document.
NOTE Depending on accidentology only a part of the scenarios can be used for an evaluation of performance.

This document specifies a method for determining the consumer relevant shade change of textiles, of all kinds, (excluding silk and wool) and in all forms, to domestic/commercial laundering procedures in which a bleach activator (oxygen bleaching system) is used. The colour fastness resulting from oxygen bleaching in this test provides an indication of the shade change behaviour observed after multiple domestic/commercial launderings.
This document is not applicable for the assessment of the dye staining of adjacent fabrics, where suitable methods are described in ISO 105-A04.
This document specifies a procedure incorporating the use of ECE1) non-phosphate reference detergent, sodium perborate tetrahydrate or sodium percarbonate, and the bleach activator tetraacetylethylenediamine
(TAED) (see Annex A) and a procedure incorporating the use of AATCC 1993
zero phosphate reference detergent (without optical brightener), sodium perborate monohydrate or sodium percarbonate and the bleach activator sodium nonanoyloxybenzene sulfonate (SNOBS) (see
Annex B).
This method has been designed for the detergents and bleach systems given. Other detergents and bleach systems may require different conditions and levels of ingredient.

This document specifies the composition, mechanical properties and other relevant characteristics of copper and copper alloys. The sampling procedures and test methods for the verification of conformity to the requirements of this document are also specified.
This document is applicable to:
a) copper alloy ingots intended to be remelted for later processing (e.g. castings); and
b) copper and copper alloy castings which are intended for use without subsequent working other than machining.
Recommended practice for the ordering and supply of castings is included in Annex A. Optional supplementary inspection procedures for ingots and castings are included in Annex B.
NOTE Ingots are not suitable for pressure equipment applications.

This document specifies requirements for four grades of heat treated cast carbon and alloy steels for general engineering and structural purposes.
In cases where castings are produced by welding component parts together, this International Standard does not cover the welding process or the properties of the weldment.
The four steel grades are intended for service at ambient temperature. However, properties at other temperatures can be agreed on through the use of supplementary requirements in ISO 4990.

ISO 11363-1:2018 specifies dimensions and tolerances for taper screw threads of nominal diameter 17,4 mm (designated as 17E) and 25,8 mm (designated as 25E) used for the connection of valves to gas cylinders.
ISO 11363-1:2018 does not cover the connection requirements for
- mechanical strength,
- gas tightness, and
- capability of repeated assembly and dismounting operations.
Gauge inspection is covered by ISO 11363-2.

This document specifies the composition, tolerances and characteristics, i.e. mechanical, acoustic, optical, and thermal properties, of folio interlayers for the manufacturing of laminated glass and laminated safety glass for use in buildings and construction works and it defines their general quality criteria.
This document does not apply to interlayers for laminated glass which are achieved by pouring the interlayer material in liquid state on or between the plies of glass or plastic glazing sheet material followed by drying or chemical or ultraviolet curing.

This part of ISO 16422 specifies the general aspects of solid-wall pipes made of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-O) for piping systems intended to be used underground or above-ground where protected from direct sunlight, for water supply, buried drainage, sewerage, treated waste water and irrigation under pressure. In conjunction with ISO 16422-2, ISO TS 16422-3, ISO 16422-5, ISO 1452-4, it is applicable to PVC-O pipes, PVC-O fittings, and valves, their joints and to joints with components of other plastics and non-plastics materials intended to be used for the following:
a) water mains and services lines;
b) conveyance of water for both outside and inside buildings;
c) drainage, sewerage and treated wastewater under pressure;
d) Irrigation under pressure.
It is applicable to piping systems intended for the supply of water under pressure up to and including 25 °C (cold water), intended for human consumption and for general purposes as well as for wastewater
under pressure.
This part of ISO 16422 is also applicable to components for the conveyance of water and wastewater up to and including 45 °C. For temperatures between 25 °C and 45 °C, ISO 16422-2, Figure C.1 applies.
The piping system according to this International Standard is intended for the conveyance of cold water up to pressures of 25 bars and especially in those applications where special performance requirements are needed, such as impact loads and pressure fluctuations, up to pressure of 25 bars.

This document specifies a method of determining the biobased mass content in plastics products, based on the radiocarbon analysis and elemental analysis.
This document is applicable to plastic products and plastic materials, polymer resins, monomers or additives, which are made from biobased or fossil-based constituents.
This method is applicable, provided that the plastic product contains the element carbon and that a statement giving its elemental composition and its biobased carbon content is available.

This part of ISO 16422specifies the characteristics of the fitness for purpose of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-O) solid wall piping intended to be used underground or above-ground where protected from direct sunlight, for water supply, buried drainage, sewerage, treated wastewater and irrigation under pressure. It also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this
document.
NOTE 1 This document is not intended for on-site testing of pipe systems.
In conjunction with ISO 16422-1, ISO 16422-2, ISO/TS 16422-3 and ISO 1452-3, it is applicable to PVC-O pipes, PVC-O fittings, their joints and to joints with components of other plastics and non-plastics materials intended to be used for the following:
a) water mains and services lines;
b) conveyance of water for both outside and inside buildings;
c) drainage and sewerage under pressure;
d) irrigation under pressure.
Joints constructed of other materials shall meet their own standards in addition to the fitness of purpose requirements specified in this document.
It is applicable to piping systems intended for the supply of water with a maximum allowable operating pressure (PFA) up to and including 25 bar1). The piping system according to this document is intended for the conveyance of cold water up to and including 45 °C and especially in those applications where special performance requirements are needed, such as impact loads and pressure fluctuations.
For temperatures between 25 °C and 45 °C, ISO 16422-2, Figure C.1 applies.
NOTE 2 It is the responsibility of the purchaser or specifier to make the appropriate selections from these aspects, taking into account their particular requirements and any relevant national regulations and installation
practices or codes.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the residual styrene monomer in polystyrene (PS) and impact-resistant polystyrene (PS-I) by gas chromatography. It may also be used for the simultaneous determination of other volatile aromatic hydrocarbons in PS and PS-I.

This part of ISO 16422 specifies the characteristics of solid-wall pipes made of oriented unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-O) for piping systems intended to be used underground or above-ground where protected from direct sunlight, for water supply, buried drainage, sewerage, treated wastewater and irrigation under pressure. It also specifies the test parameters for the test methods referred to in this document.
In conjunction with ISO 16422-1 and ISO 16422-5, it is applicable to oriented PVC-O pipes with or without integral socket intended to be used for the following:
a) water mains and services lines;
b) conveyance of water for both outside and inside buildings;
c) drainage, sewerage and treated wastewater under pressure;
d) Irrigation under pressure.
It is applicable to piping systems intended for the supply of water under pressure up to and including 25 °C (cold water), intended for human consumption and for general purposes as well as for wastewater
under pressure.
This part of ISO 16422 is also applicable to components for the conveyance of water and wastewater up to and including 45 °C. For temperatures between 25 °C and 45 °C, ISO 16422-2, Figure C.1 applies.
The piping system according to this International Standard is intended for the conveyance of cold water up to pressures of 25 bars and especially in those applications where special performance requirements are needed, such as impact loads and pressure fluctuations, up to pressure of 25 bars.

This document specifies general requirements for sampling, preservation, handling, transport and storage of all water samples for physicochemical, chemical, hydrobiological and microbiological analyses and radiochemical analytes and activities.
Guidance on the validation of storage times of water samples is provided in ISO/TS 5667-25.
It is not applicable to water samples intended for ecotoxicological assays, biological assays, passive sampling as specified in the scope of ISO 5667-23 and microplastic particles and fibres.
This document is particularly appropriate when samples cannot be analysed on site and have to be transported to a laboratory for analysis.
This document and the analytical International Standards can be used as presented in Figure 1.