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This document defines the minimum actions to be performed by an evaluator in order to conduct an ISO/IEC 15408 series evaluation, using the criteria and evaluation evidence defined in the ISO/IEC 15408 series.
This document specifies the requirements for the dimensions, material, and manufacture of a steel step wedge calibration block for the setting of ultrasonic test equipment.
This document applies to the design, testing, and operation of pre-engineered fire extinguishing systems to protect the galley hoods, ducts, fryers and other grease-laden cooking appliances.
Pre-engineered fire-extinguishing system units are also required to comply with requirements for the construction and components performance as applicable to specific types, designs, sizes and arrangements. This document also provides minimum requirements for the testing and evaluation of components.
A product that contains features, characteristics, components, materials or systems that are new or different from those covered by the requirements in this document and that involve a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons, shall be evaluated using the appropriate additional component and
end product testing.
NOTE SOLAS chapter II-2 regulation 10.6.4 specifies performance requirements for fire-extinguishing systems.
This document is mainly addressed to GNSS-specialized laboratories, in charge of creating reference test scenarios that will be replayed by other users such as generalist RF lab. It is a fundamental key-point to be able to deliver homogenous test scenarios. Indeed, in the context of GNSS receiver certification, the process itself has to be independent from the laboratory which design and made the scenario. In other words, the conformity level of any GNSS-based positioning terminal (GBPT) is the same whatever the specific scenario used. Using a specific urban scenario from a GNSS-specialized laboratory A has to lead to the same conclusion as using another specific urban scenario from a GNSS-specialized laboratory B. This is really the aim of this document: giving requirements and guidelines to all GNSS-specialized laboratories in order to make inter-operable test scenarios.
It will thus provide requirements and guidelines on the following topics:
— what technical documentations are required to design test scenarios (Clause 4) through:
o technical documentation for “R&R”,
o list of documents to produce for simulation scenario;
— how to collect data in order to build test scenarios (Clause 5) through:
o identification of the technical documentation,
o requirements for human resources,
o requirements for tests platform,
o requirement for RTMeS,
o requirement for GNSS signals digitization,
o requirements for GNSS constellations simulator,
o requirements for benchmark GNSS receiver,
o requirement for GBPT embedded,
o requirements for other sensors;
— how to validate data –after a data collection– in order to be sure of it (Clause 6) through:
o validation of the field test,
o validation of data for reference trajectory,
o validation of digitized GNSS signals,
o validation of SENSORS inertial measurements,
o validation of corrections data (NRTK, PPP…),
o characterization of the scenario.
This document specifies a method to provide a relative measure for evaluating the degree of size degradation caused by rapid heating of iron ores. It specifies the determination of the decrepitation index.
This document is applicable to lump ores for blast furnace feedstocks.
This document stipulates a measuring method for the distribution of thickness, area mass, gas permeability and collection efficiency in the filter medium, and applies to both woven and non-wovenfilter medium.
This document provides a method for sampling specimen (position, size and number) from the filter medium required to obtain its performance distribution accurately.
The purpose of this document is to provide more accurate information about the morphology of the filter medium for users, and not to compare grade the performance of the filter medium.
This document specifies safety requirements and verification for rough-terrain variable-reach trucks and slewing rough-terrain variable-reach trucks as defined in ISO 10896-1 and ISO 10896-2 (hereafter referred to as “trucks”) designed for towing trailers or towed equipment or both (hereafter referred to as “towed vehicles”) with a maximum design speed less than or equal to 40 km/h.
NOTE Local regulations can apply when trucks are used to tow towed vehicles on public roads.
This document does not cover trucks intended to tow a towed vehicle equipped with a:
a) complex electronic control system for braking or electronically controlled braking system (EBS);
b) braking system where the braking force applied to one wheel can be different from the braking
force applied to the other wheel of the same axle (differential braking system);
c) braking system where the energy source that provides the energy required to actuate the brakes is a vacuum pump (vacuum braking system);
d) part of a service braking system which automatically controls the degree of slip, in the direction of rotation of the wheel, on one or more wheels of the towed vehicle or truck during braking (anti-lock braking system or ABS);
e) additional braking system having the capability to provide and to maintain a braking effect over a long period of time without a significant reduction in performance, including the control device which may comprise a single device or a combination of several devices each of which may have its
own control (endurance braking system).
This document does not provide requirements for the towed vehicles themselves.
This document specifies requirements for sterile, single-use, extracorporeal blood-gas exchangers (oxygenators) intended for supply of oxygen to, and removal of carbon dioxide from, human blood, during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) up to 6 h, extracorporeal lung assist (ECLA with VV, VAV, or
AV cannulation strategies), cardiopulmonary support (CPS), extracorporeal life support (ECLS with VA cannulation strategy), extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R), and other extracorporeal circulation techniques requiring blood-gas exchange.
This document also applies to heat exchangers and arterial filters that are integral parts of the oxygenator.
This document also applies to external equipment unique to the use of the oxygenator.
This document does not apply to
— implanted oxygenators,
— liquid oxygenators,
— extracorporeal circuits (blood tubing),
— separate heat exchangers,
— separate ancillary devices, and
— separate arterial line filters.
ISO 16140-2:2016 specifies the general principle and the technical protocol for the validation of alternative, mostly proprietary, methods for microbiology in the food chain. Validation studies according to ISO 16140-2:2016 are intended to be performed by organizations involved in method validation.
It is applicable to the validation of methods for the analysis (detection or quantification) of microorganisms in
- products intended for human consumption,
- products intended for animal feeding,
- environmental samples in the area of food and feed production, handling, and
- samples from the primary production stage.
It is in particular applicable to bacteria and fungi. Some clauses of ISO 16140-2:2016 could be applicable to other (micro) organisms or their metabolites on a case-by-case-basis. In the future, guidance for other organisms (e.g. viruses and parasites) will be included in ISO 16140:2016 (all parts).
This document specifies the general principles and the technical protocols for single-laboratory validation of methods for microbiology in the food chain. The protocols in this document only validate the method for the laboratory conducting the study.
This document is applicable to single-laboratory validation of:
— methods used in the analysis (detection or quantification) of microorganisms in:
— products intended for human consumption;
— products intended for animal feeding;
— environmental samples in the area of food and feed production, handling;
— samples from the primary production stage;
— methods for the confirmation or typing of microorganisms. This validation will replace only the confirmation or typing procedure of a specified method (see Annex G).
This document is, in particular, applicable to bacteria and fungi. Some clauses can be applicable to other (micro)organisms or their metabolites, to be determined on a case-by-case basis.
Single-laboratory validation is required if an interlaboratory validation in accordance with ISO 16140-2 is not appropriate. Possible applications are:
— validation of an in-house method;
— method evaluation study in the validation process of a reference method in accordance with ISO 17468;
— extension of the scope of an ISO 16140-2 validated method, e.g. category extension or test portion size;
— modifications of existing methods.
Single-laboratory validation is the second step in the standardization of a reference method (see ISO 17468). It is only applicable to methods that are fully specified with regard to all relevant parameters (including tolerances on temperatures and specifications on culture media) and that have already been optimized.
This document specifies the procedures for determining the dry-film thickness of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating).
Five appropriate methods are given in this document:
a) magnetic induction;
b) eddy current;
c) micrometer;
d) optical;
e) ruggedized optical interference.
The methods are applicable only to products with smooth and flat substrates, but the coating itself can be textured. In that case, for methods a) and b), the average of a series of readings will represent an average of the thickness of the organic coating, while method c) will give the maximum thickness, method d) can provide the minimum, maximum and average thickness, and e) will give the total thickness.
Non-destructive continuous-web methods on measurement of dry-film thickness are only applicable on method a).
This part of the EN 13523 series specifies the basic principles and procedure for determining the resistance of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating) to a combination of fluorescent UV radiation, and water condensation and temperature under controlled conditions.
Due to varied conditions which occur during natural weathering and the extreme nature of accelerated testing, correlation between the two cannot be expected.
Not all organic coatings will perform on an equal basis but a degree of correlation between the same generic type might be observed.
This part of the EN 13523 series describes the procedure for determining the resistance of an organic coating on a metallic substrate to penetration by scratching with a needle.
It is possible that with some aluminium alloys and thin gauge steel substrate below 0,4 mm, that rather than scratching, the needle will deform the substrate. Under these conditions, this test method is not applicable.
Soft coatings such as poly vinyl chloride (PVC) and structured coatings will not give a precise result due to the soft nature of the coating and/or the potential for the needle to snag.
The method is not applicable to conductive coatings.
This part of the EN 13523 series specifies the procedure for evaluating the behaviour of an organic coating on a metallic substrate during and after outdoor exposure. Panel design, preparation and the procedure for outdoor exposure are performed in accordance with EN 13523-19.
After washing of the panel, some dirt can remain on the panel. This remaining dirt can influence the accuracy and precision of readings of gloss and colour, performed on exposed panels, although carried out in accordance with the standards. Unlike other precise measurements, the objective of this European Standard is to report on trends in the corrosion and/or paint degradation behaviour of coil coated panels.
This document specifies the procedure for determining the difference in the colour of an organic coating on a metallic substrate by visual comparison against a standard using either diffuse natural daylight or artificial daylight in a standard booth.
NOTE Results can differ between natural and artificial daylight.
It might be that two colour specimens will match in daylight but not under another light source. This phenomenon is known as metamerism (see EN 13523-3).
If a metameric match is to be reported in objective terms, spectrophotometric measurements (using CIE Standard Illuminants D65 and A) can be made, in accordance with EN 13523-3.
No statement is made about either the precision or the accuracy of this procedure since the results derived are neither in numerical form nor do they provide a pass/fail evaluation in objective terms. Therefore, this procedure is only intended to be used where the use of colour measuring instruments is not recommendable (evaluation of colour matches, inspection of metallic colours, etc.).
The standardization of such visual comparisons, by light sources, illuminating and viewing geometry and specimen size, provides for improved uniformity of results. This practice is essential for critical colour matching and is highly recommended for colour inspections.
This document specifies procedures for determining the instrumental colour difference (CIELAB) of an organic coating on a metallic substrate compared to another one used as a reference (usually called reference) and the metamerism depending on the illuminant.
When two colour specimens have identical spectral reflectance curves, they are matching under any illuminant irrespective of its spectral characteristics. This is termed a “spectral match”. It is also possible for two colour specimens having different spectral reflectance curves to match visually under a given light source but not to match under another light source with different spectral characteristics; such matches are termed “metameric”.
One quantitative description of metamerism is the so-called “metamerism index”.
Information on the metamerism index is of limited value where ΔE (instrumental colour difference for a given illuminant) is > 0,5. The metamerism index is not suited for determining the absolute colour difference or colour consistency of a given specimen at change of illuminant.
The colour difference under the reference illuminant is to be measured in colour coordinates L*, a* and b*.
Excluded from this method are organic coatings producing fluorescence and/or which are multicoloured, pearlescent or metallic.
Establishing a reference as well as the magnitude of an acceptable colour difference are not covered by this method.
Two methods are given in this document:
a) instrumental colour difference measurement using a tristimulus colourimeter;
b) instrumental colour difference measurement using a spectrophotometer or equivalent.
Care should be taken when measuring e.g.
— textured surfaces;
— fluorescent coatings;
— metameric coatings;
— multi-coloured, pearlescent, metallic or special colour effect coatings.
This part of The EN 13523 series specifies the procedures for determining the resistance to salt spray (fog) of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating).
For steel, neutral salt spray (fog) is usually used, and for aluminium, acetic acid salt spray (fog).
This document contains procedures for performance testing of electrical terminals, connectors, and components for coaxial-style cable with an outside cable diameter of 3,6 mm and smaller. These are often
called “Mini coaxial connector systems.” This specification applies to coaxial cable connection systems that operate at frequencies from DC to 9 GHz and are intended for road vehicles. The characteristic impedance of the Mini-Coax connection system described here is 50 Ω, however nothing excludes the use of these connectors in systems with a different characteristic impedance. This specification applies only to connection systems using coaxial cable. This document is intended to asses a connector with
the same pass/fail outcome as[1] would produce.
Users are encouraged to consider using existing design interfaces. Examples of existing design interfaces, both water sealed and unsealed, are available in Annex F.
This part of the EN 13523 series specifies a procedure for the comparative evaluation of resistance to soiling of an organic coating on a metallic substrate (coil coating) in an outdoor exposure environment, particularly the soiling defect known as “Tiger stripes”.
The quality of a supplier of a dosimetry service depends on both the characteristics of the approved (type‑tested) dosimetry system1) and the training and experience of the staff, together with the calibration procedures and quality assurance programmes.
This document specifies the dosimetric and organizational criteria and the test procedures to be used for the periodic verification of the performance of dosimetry services supplying personal and/or workplace and/or environmental dosemeters.
The performance evaluation can be carried out as a part of the approval procedure for a dosimetry system or as an independent check to verify that a dosimetry service fulfils specified national or international type test performance requirements under representative exposure conditions that are
expected or mimic workplace fields from the radiological activities being monitored.
This document applies to personal and area dosemeters for the assessment of external photon radiation with a fluence-weighted mean energy between 8 keV and 10 MeV, beta radiation with a fluence-weighted mean energy between 60 keV and 1,2 MeV, and neutron radiation with a fluence-weighted mean energy between 25,3 meV, i.e., thermal neutrons with a Maxwellian energy distribution with kT = 25,3 meV, and 200 MeV.
It covers all types of personal and area dosemeters needing laboratory processing (e.g., thermoluminescent, optically stimulated luminescence, radiophotoluminescent, track detectors or photographic-film dosemeters) and involving continuous measurements or measurements repeated
regularly at fixed time intervals (e.g., several weeks, one month).
Active dosemeters (for dose measurement) may also be treated according to this document. Then, they should be treated as if they were passive, i.e., the dosimetry service reads their indicated values and reports them to the evaluation organization.
In this document, the corrected indicated value is the one given by the dosimetry systems as the final result of the evaluation algorithm (for example, display of the software, printout) in units of dose equivalent (Sv).
Environmental dosemeters for the quantity air kerma, Ka, or absorbed dose, D, may also be treated according to this document. All dose values stated in Sv shall then be interpreted as equivalent values in Gy.
This document specifies measurement methods and conditions to obtain reproducible and comparable exterior noise emission levels and spectra for all kinds of vehicles operating on rails or other types of fixed track, hereinafter conventionally called “unit”.
This document is applicable to type testing of units.
It provides measurement procedures for vehicle exterior noise (in general, a vehicle type test is carried out using only a selected subset of these tests):
— when the vehicle is moving at constant speed;
— when the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating;
— when the vehicle is stationary in different operating conditions.
It does not include all the instructions to characterize the noise emission of the other infrastructure related sources (bridges, crossings, switching, impact noise, curving noise, etc.).
This document is not applicable to:
— the noise emission of track maintenance units while working;
— environmental impact assessment;
— noise immission assessment;
— guided buses;
— warning signal noise.
The results may be used, for example:
— to characterize the exterior noise emitted by units;
— to compare the noise emission of various units on a particular track section;
— to collect basic source data for units.
NOTE Additional guidance is provided in Annex D for measurements in the specific case of light rail vehicles.
This document defines the Open Test sequence eXchange (OTX) additional extension requirements and data model specifications.
The requirements are derived from the use cases described in ISO 13209-1.They are listed in Clause 4.
The data model specification aims at an exhaustive definition of all features of the OTX extensions which have been implemented to satisfy the requirements. This document establishes rules for the syntactical entities of each extension. Each of these syntactical entities is accompanied by semantic rules which determine how OTX documents containing extension features are to be interpreted. The syntax rules are provided by UML[2] class diagrams and XML schemas, whereas the semantics are given by UML activity diagrams and prose definitions.
This document specifies requirements for blackplate product in the form of coils intended for direct use and mostly for the production of electrolytically zinc coated plate, or coils electrolytically coated with either tin (tinplate) or chromium/chromium oxide (ECCS or ECCS-RC).
Blackplate can be a single or double reduced product and is specified in nominal thicknesses that are multiples of 0,005 mm from typical 0,10 mm up to 0,60 mm.
This document applies to coils in nominal minimum widths of 600 mm.
In addition to this document, the general technical delivery conditions of EN 10021 apply.
NOTE Standard width coils for specific uses, e.g. tab stock, can be slit into narrow strip for supply in coil form.
This document specifies the maximum content for alloying and residual elements (see Table 1) present in steel (usually called blackplate) used in the manufacture of packaging and packaging components or for coated steel which, as a finished product, are intended for use in direct contact with foodstuffs, products and beverages for human and pet food. For such use blackplate is normally coated but can be used uncoated for some fatty or dry products.
The main examples of use are:
— tinplate and electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel for the manufacture of food and beverage cans;
— cans for conditioning foodstuffs (sugar, tea, cake, chocolate, pasta, etc.);
— non-mineral oil drums, kegs, barrels.
The choice of material is appropriate for the conditions of use.
This document applies to cold-rolled strips in the form a coil or sheets.
This document does not apply to categories of steel other than steel for packaging intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products or beverages for human or animal consumption.
This document specifies the base steel to be used and the composition of the metallic coating to be used for the manufacture of lacquered electrolytic chromium/chromium oxide coated steel and articles which, as a finished product, are intended for use in direct contact with foodstuffs or products for human or animal consumption.
The main examples of use are:
— drinks cans;
— food cans;
— closures and ends.
The material is be chosen in accordance with the conditions for its use.
This document does not apply to categories of steel other than steel for packaging intended for use in contact with foodstuffs, products or beverages for human or animal consumption.
ISO 7029:2017 provides descriptive statistics of the hearing threshold deviation for populations of otologically normal persons of various ages under monaural earphone listening conditions. It specifies the following, for populations within the age limits from 18 years to 80 years for the range of audiometric frequencies from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz: a) the expected median value of hearing thresholds given relative to the median hearing threshold at the age of 18 years; b) the expected statistical distribution above and below the median value. For the frequencies from 3 000 Hz to 8 000 Hz, the median and statistical distribution for populations above 70 years are presented for information only. ISO 7029:2017 also provides for information the expected median values at audiometric frequencies from 9 000 Hz to 12 500 Hz within the age limits from 22 years to 80 years.
This document provides guidelines and specifies requirements for estimating the precision of rubber test methods by means of interlaboratory test programmes based on the procedures given in:
— Method A using ISO 5725 (all parts);
— Method B using ASTM D4483
This document specifies two procedures for determining the decrease in counterforce exerted by a test piece of vulcanized or thermoplastic rubber which has been compressed to a constant deformation and maintained thus at a predetermined test temperature.
The counterforce can be determined either by means of a continuous-measurement system or by a discontinuous-measurement one.
Two test methods are specified, method A and method B. In method A the compression and all measurements of counterforce are made at test temperature and in method B the compression and all
measurements of counterforce are made at standard laboratory temperature.
Method A and method B do not give the same results, as in method B the shrinkage of the material from the test temperature to standard laboratory temperature is included in the result.
Two forms of test piece are specified in this document: cylindrical test pieces and rings. Comparison of results is valid only when made on test pieces of similar size and shape.
The use of ring test pieces is particularly suitable for the determination of stress relaxation in liquid environments.
This document deals only with testing at constant ambient or elevated temperature. Testing at temperatures below standard laboratory temperature is not specified. The methods have been used for low‑temperature testing, but their reliability under these conditions is not proven.
This document specifies three methods for the determination of the volume of gas diffusing through a rubber or plastics hose or length of tubing used for gas applications in a specified time.
Method 1:
For determining the volume of gas diffusing through the complete hose or length of tubing, excluding end fittings in a specified time. This method is suitable for textile reinforced hose with either pricked cover or textile cover or both, although this method is not suitable for textile reinforced hose with unpricked cover. The permeability is calculated with respect to the length of the hose or tubing and to the surface area of the hose lining or the tubing.
Method 2:
For determining the volume of gas diffusing at the hose and fitting interface. This method is used when determining the permeability characteristics of textile reinforced hoses with an unpricked cover, when the gas usually issues from the textile reinforcement at the cut ends.
The permeability is calculated with respect to the length of the hose and to the surface area of the hose lining.
Method 3:
For precisely determining the volume of gas diffusing through the complete hose or length of tubing including end fittings in a specified time. This method is not suitable for textile reinforced hose with unpricked cover. The permeability is calculated with respect to the length of the hose or tubing and to the surface area of the hose lining or the tubing.
NOTE 1 Guidance on test methods are provided in Annex C, Table C.1.
NOTE 2 Explanation of permeability is provided in Annex A, where the concept of trapped air and permeation is explained in Figure A.1.
This document specifies the requirements for material, design, manufacturing, testing and documentation for stationary pressure vessels intended for use in refrigerating systems and heat pumps. These systems are referenced in this document as refrigerating systems as defined in EN 378-1:2016.
The term "refrigerating system" used in this document includes heat pumps.
This document applies to vessels, including welded or brazed attachments up to and including the nozzle flanges, screwed, welded or brazed connectors, or to the edge to be welded or brazed at the first circumferential joint connecting piping or other elements.
This document applies to pressure vessels with an internal pressure down to -1 bar, to account for the evacuation of the vessel prior to charging with refrigerant.
This document applies to both the mechanical loading conditions and thermal conditions as defined in EN 13445-3:2014 associated with refrigerating systems. It applies to pressure vessels subject to the maximum allowable temperatures for which nominal design stresses for materials are derived using EN 13445-2:2014 and EN 13445-3:20141 or as specified in this document. In addition, vessels designed to this document can have a maximum allowable temperature not exceeding 200 °C and a maximum design pressure not exceeding 160 bar. Outside of these limits, it is important that the EN 13445 series be used for the design, construction and inspection of the vessel. Under these circumstances, it is important that the unique nature of refrigerating plant, as indicated in the introduction to this document, also be taken into account.
It is important that pressure vessels used in refrigerating systems and heat pumps of category less than II as defined in Annex H comply with other relevant clauses of EN 378-2:2016 for vessels.
This document applies to pressure vessels where the main pressure bearing parts are manufactured from metallic ductile materials as defined in Clause 4 and Annex I o ...
ISO 7029:2017 provides descriptive statistics of the hearing threshold deviation for populations of otologically normal persons of various ages under monaural earphone listening conditions. It specifies the following, for populations within the age limits from 18 years to 80 years for the range of audiometric frequencies from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz: a) the expected median value of hearing thresholds given relative to the median hearing threshold at the age of 18 years; b) the expected statistical distribution above and below the median value. For the frequencies from 3 000 Hz to 8 000 Hz, the median and statistical distribution for populations above 70 years are presented for information only. ISO 7029:2017 also provides for information the expected median values at audiometric frequencies from 9 000 Hz to 12 500 Hz within the age limits from 22 years to 80 years.
This document specifies requirements for barbecues that burn solid fuels with regard to materials, construction, design, test methods, markings and instructions relating to them.
This document also applies to barbecues originally burning non-solid fuels that have been converted to burn solid fuels.
This document does not apply to single use barbecues. Single use barbecues are covered by EN 1860-4.
This document provides a standardized framework for specifying objective, repeatable and reproducible evaluation methods and evaluation activities.This document does not specify how to evaluate, adopt, or maintain evaluation methods and evaluation activities. These aspects are a matter for those originating the evaluation methods and evaluation activities in their particular area of interest.
This document defines the required structure and content of security functional components for the purpose of security evaluation. It includes a catalogue of functional components that meets the common security functionality requirements of many IT products.
This document provides packages of security assurance and security functional requirements that have been identified as useful in support of common usage by stakeholders.
EXAMPLE Examples of provided packages include the evaluation assurance levels (EAL) and the composed assurance packages (CAPs).
This document presents:
— evaluation assurance level (EAL) family of packages that specify pre-defined sets of security assurance components that may be referenced in PPs and STs and which specify appropriate security assurances to be provided during an evaluation of a target of evaluation (TOE);
— composition assurance (CAP) family of packages that specify sets of security assurance components used for specifying appropriate security assurances to be provided during an evaluation of composed TOEs;
— composite product (COMP) package that specifies a set of security assurance components used for specifying appropriate security assurances to be provided during an evaluation of a composite product TOEs;
— protection profile assurance (PPA) family of packages that specify sets of security assurance components used for specifying appropriate security assurances to be provided during a protection profile evaluation;
— security target assurance (STA) family of packages that specify sets of security assurance components used for specifying appropriate security assurances to be provided during a security target evaluation.
The users of this document can include consumers, developers, and evaluators of secure IT products.
This document establishes the general concepts and principles of IT security evaluation and specifies the general model of evaluation given by various parts of the standard which in its entirety is meant to be used as the basis for evaluation of security properties of IT products.
This document provides an overview of all parts of the ISO/IEC 15408 series. It describes the various parts of the ISO/IEC 15408 series; defines the terms and abbreviations to be used in all parts of the standard; establishes the core concept of a Target of Evaluation (TOE); describes the evaluation context and describes the audience to which the evaluation criteria is addressed. An introduction to the basic security concepts necessary for evaluation of IT products is given.
This document introduces:
— the key concepts of Protection Profiles (PP), PP-Modules, PP-Configurations, packages, Security Targets (ST), and conformance types;
— a description of the organization of security components throughout the model;
— the various operations by which the functional and assurance components given in ISO/IEC 15408-2 and ISO/IEC 15408-3 can be tailored through the use of permitted operations;
— general information about the evaluation methods given in ISO/IEC 18045;
— guidance for the application of ISO/IEC 15408-4 in order to develop evaluation methods (EM) and evaluation activities (EA) derived from ISO/IEC 18045;
— general information about the pre-defined Evaluation Assurance Levels (EALs) defined in ISO/IEC 15408-5;
— information in regard to the scope of evaluation schemes.
This document defines the assurance requirements of the ISO/IEC 15408 series. It includes the individual assurance components from which the evaluation assurance levels and other packages contained in ISO/IEC 15408-5 are composed, and the criteria for evaluation of Protection Profiles (PPs), PP-Configurations, PP-Modules, and Security Targets (STs).
ISO 6887-1:2017 defines general rules for the aerobic preparation of the initial suspension and of dilutions for microbiological examinations of products intended for human or animal consumption.
ISO 6887-1:2017 is applicable to the general case and other parts apply to specific groups of products as mentioned in the foreword. Some aspects might also be applicable to molecular methods where matrices can be associated with inhibition of the PCR steps and consequently affect the test result.
ISO 6887-1:2017 excludes preparation of samples for both enumeration and detection test methods where preparation instructions are detailed in specific International Standards.
This document specifies the general requirements and provides the reader guidance, recommendations and requirements for changing from a linear economy to a circular one by focusing on the general principles of circular design for fishing gear and aquaculture equipment, situating them in the current context of the European circular economy.
This document also specifies the stakeholders and their relationships with each other in a general context, as well as for the different parts of the series of standards to which this part belongs.
This document specifies the requirements for the user manuals and other information (including labelling) that accompanies circular designed fishing gear and aquaculture equipment, to ensure traceability and proper management during the lifetime of fishing gear components.
This document is applicable to all fishing gear and aquaculture equipment makers, providing gear or equipment that include plastics.
This document specifies the technical requirements for the components of fishing gear and aquaculture equipment (hereafter termed 'gear') which contain plastics. It will establish the material principles and processes that enhance the circularity and recycling of the plastic components of gear and the materials comprising the components of the gear, taking into account the impact of such requirements on gear utility. The technical requirements for the design of gear focuses on:
— Development and selection of materials and components;
— Reduction in the use of virgin plastics;
— Manufacture/assembly/disassembly;
— Use, maintenance, repair, re-manufacturing and refurbishing;
— Storage, transport; and
— End-of-life including recycling and upcycling.
Excluded from this document are design aspects related to enhancement of the capture of fisheries. This is unless such design reduces the utility of the gear for capture fishing or aquaculture techniques or management.
This document specifies the environmental and circularity requirements for the components of fishing gear and aquaculture equipment which contain plastics. It will establish sustainability principles that minimize the negative impact of the plastic components of fishing gear and aquaculture equipment on the environment, taking into account the impact on its performance (e.g. catchability or life span). The circular and environmental design of fishing gear and aquaculture equipment focuses on:
— selection/ sourcing of materials and components
— manufacture/assembly
— placement/ installation/ deployment of the gear/ equipment
— use and maintenance repair
— end-of-use stage
Transport, storage and distribution are taken into account at the different stages, where applicable.
Excluded: Design aspects related to fishing or aquaculture techniques or management.
This document provides guidance and fundamental principles for the development of circular business models for fishing gear and aquaculture equipment.
It highlights opportunities for value retention, product life extension and recycling of fishing gear and aquaculture equipment.
This document specifies requirements and guidance for the hardware and software for digitalization of product information of circular designed fishing gear and aquaculture equipment.
This document deals with the terminological data used in the standards regarding the standardization and promotion of good practices associated with the planning, design, construction, operation and decommissioning of installations, processes and technologies involving radioactive materials.
The vocabulary of nuclear installations, processes and technologies includes fuel cycle, ex-reactor nuclear criticality safety, analytical methodologies, transport of radioactive materials, materials characterization, radioactive waste management and decommissioning.
This document specifies the basic design and construction requirements for wastewater treatment plants for over 50 PT.
NOTE 1 Requirements for structures which are not specific for wastewater treatment plants are not within the scope of this document. Other ENs can apply.
NOTE 2 Equipment which is not solely used in wastewater treatment plants is subject to the applicable product standards. However, specific requirements for such equipment when used in wastewater treatment plants are included in this part.
This Part 7 of the EN 12255 series specifies design principles and performance requirements for secondary and tertiary treatment of wastewater in biological fixed-film reactors at wastewater treatment plants for more than 50 PT.
Its primary application is for wastewater treatment plants for the treatment of domestic and municipal wastewater. It can also be applied for biodegradable industrial wastewater.
Biological fixed film reactors include rotating biological contactors (RBC), biological trickling reactors (BTR), moving bed biological reactors (MBBR), submerged medium reactors (SMR) and submerged media filters (SMF). Membrane Bioreactors (MBR) and anaerobic processes are not within the scope.
Some of the systems using fixed film bacteria are enhanced activated sludge systems (hybrid systems). For such systems, EN 12255-6 also applies.
This document provides fundamental information about typical systems and does not provide information about all available fixed film systems.
This document specifies general requirements for limiting and indicating devices used in cranes. These devices restrict operation or provide operational information for the operator or other persons. Specific requirements for particular types of cranes are given in the appropriate European Standard for the particular crane type.
This document does not cover erection, dismantling, or changing the configuration of a crane.
The hazards covered by this document are identified in Annex A.
This document is applicable to cranes which are manufactured after the date of approval by CEN of this document.
This document provides the general part of the method to calculate the GHG emissions throughout the LNG chain.
The specific requirements on natural gas production and transport to LNG plant, liquefaction, shipping and regasification are addressed in separate parts.
The document covers all facilities in the LNG chain.
This document covers all GHG emissions. These emissions spread across scope 1, scope 2 and scope 3 of the responsible organization. Scope 1, 2 and 3 are defined in this document. All emissions sources are covered including flaring, combustion, cold vents, process vents, fugitive leaks and emissions associated with imported energy.
The facilities are considered “under operation”, including emissions associated with initial start-up, maintenance, turnaround and restarts after maintenance or upset. The construction, commissioning, extension and decommissioning phases are excluded from this document but can be assessed separately.
This document describes the allocation of GHG emissions to LNG and other hydrocarbon products where other products are produced (e.g. LPG, domestic gas, condensates, sulphur, etc.).
This document defines preferred units of measurement and necessary conversions.
This document also recommends instrumentation and estimations methods to monitor and report GHG emissions. Some emissions are measured, and some are estimated.
This document is applicable to the LNG industry.
Applications include the provision of method to calculate GHG emissions through a standardized and auditable method, a means to determine their carbon footprint.
An example for e-methane is given in Annex D.
This document specifies the most important design and metrological characteristics of rotary axis form measuring instruments.
It is not applicable to coordinate measurement systems as defined by the parts of ISO 10360, whether the systems are fitted with a rotary axis or not, except with special agreement.
1.1 Field of application
This document is applicable to a VSE and defines the terms common to the ISO/IEC 29110 series.
1.2 Target audience
This document is targeted both at the general audience wishing to understand the ISO/IEC 29110 series of documents, and more specifically, at users of the ISO/IEC 29110 series. It should be read first when initially exploring VSE profile documents. While there is no specific prerequisite to read this document, it will be helpful to the user in understanding the terms used in the other parts.
This part of ISO 12224 specifies a coding system for the classification and designation of solid and flux cored solder wire, and the performance requirements to be met by flux cored wire and its constituents.
Requirements for sampling, labelling and packaging are also specified.
Annex A specifies a method for the solvent extraction of flux incorporated in flux cored solder wire. The solution so obtained may be used for testing purposes.
Annex B specifies the method for measuring the mean diameter of flux cored solder wire.
Annex C gives guidance on the test methods appropriate for the flux types incorporated in flux cored solder wire.
This International Standard provides a description of the primary services that have been internationally defined to promote consistency among implementations; implementations can provide any of these services in combination with any other services that are appropriate. This document
organizes ITS services by defining service groups, which are placed into one of several service domains.
Each service group contains one or more individual services, each of which is described.
This International Standard is intended for use by at least two groups of people involved in the ITS sector. The first group is those looking for ideas about the services that ITS implementations can provide and the second is those who are developing standards.
For the first group, this International Standard provides service descriptions that can act as the catalyst for more detailed descriptions. The level of detail can differ from one ITS implementation to another, depending on whether or not a national ITS architecture is involved, and whether this architecture
is based directly on services, or on groups of functions. The service descriptions in this standard are pitched at a high-level as too much detail can be prescriptive and reduces flexibility.
For standards developers, this International Standard is applicable to the working groups of ISO TC204 and other Technical Committees who are developing standards for the ITS sector. This International Standard is designed to provide information and explanation of services that can form the basis and reason for developing standards.
Due to its nature, this document is largely advisory and informative with minimal requirements. It is designed to assist the integration of services into a cohesive reference architecture, thereby promoting interoperability and the use of common data definitions. Specifically, services defined within the
service groups can be the basis for definition of 'use cases', 'user needs' or "user service requirements' depending on the methodology being used to develop the resultant ITS architecture functionality, along with definition of applicable data within data dictionaries, as well as applicable communications and data exchange standards.
This document is a supplement to ISO 21388 which applies to hearing aid fitting management (HAFM) services offered by hearing aid professionals (HAP). It focusses on tele-services which may substitute,
or complement services defined in ISO 21388, and it defines services which shall be provided in the facilities of the HAP. Moreover, this document specifies important preconditions such as education, facilities and systems that are required to ensure proper tele-services. If not other stated all definitions and requirements of ISO 21388 also apply for this standard without further notice. Furthermore, it is tried to keep the structure of ISO 21388 to make it easier to use both standards together. It is recognized
that certain populations with hearing loss such as children, persons with other disabilities or persons with implantable devices can require services outside the scope of this document.
Assisted tele-services provided by non-hearing aid professionals, self-fitting, and other non-hearing care related services are also outside the scope of this document.
This document specifies the requirements for four types of hose and hose assemblies for use in airless paint spraying. The four types are differentiated by burst pressure and operating temperature, and can be constructed from rubber or plastic materials, or a combination of rubber and plastic material.
This document specifies fire safety requirement for cigarettes.
I detta dokument:
— beskrivs det svenska adressystemet för belägenhetsadresser,
— anges krav och rekommendationer för den geografiska indelning som svenska kommuner utgår ifrån vid adressättning av platser,
— beskrivs hur en adress är uppbyggd och regler för adresskomponenter i belägenhetsadresser för gatuadresser, byadresser, gårdsadresser och metertalsadresser.
Detta dokument omfattar inte interna hänvisningar i en byggnad eller inom en anläggning
This document provides methods for:
— determining the composition of a calibration gas mixture by comparison with appropriate reference gas mixtures,
— calculating the uncertainty of the composition of a calibration gas mixture in relation to the known uncertainty of the composition of the reference gas mixtures with which it was compared,
— checking the composition attributed to a calibration gas mixture by comparison with appropriate reference gas mixtures,
— consistency testing and outlier search in suites of calibration gas mixtures of closely related composition.
NOTE In principle, the method described in this document is also applicable to the analysis of (largely) unknown samples instead of prospective calibration gas mixtures (i.e. gas mixtures which are intended for use as calibration gas mixtures). Such applications, however, require appropriate care and consideration of additional uncertainty components, for example concerning the effect of matrix differences between the reference gases
used for calibration and the analysed sample. On the other hand, in many applications one- and two-point calibration is preferred over multi-point calibration. ISO 12963[5] is designed for such applications.
This document defines the following quantities commonly used to express the composition of gas mixtures:
— amount fraction,
— mass fraction,
— volume fraction,
and
— amount concentration,
— mass concentration,
— volume concentration.
For these quantities of composition, this Document provides methods for
— conversion between different quantities, and
— conversion between different state conditions.
Conversion between different quantities means calculating the value of the content of a specified component in terms of one of the quantities listed above from the value of the same content, at the same pressure and temperature of the gas mixture, given in terms of another of these quantities. Conversion between different state conditions means calculating the value of the content of a specified component, in terms of one of the quantities listed above, under one set of state conditions from the value of the same quantity under another set of state conditions, i.e. pressure and temperature, of the gas mixture.
Gas mixture composition can be converted simultaneously between different quantities of composition and different state conditions by combination of the two types of conversion.
This document is applicable only to homogeneous and stable gas mixtures. Therefore any state conditions (pressure and temperature) considered need to be well outside the condensation region of the gas mixture. In addition, the use of volume concentrations requires that the component under consideration is completely gaseous, and for the use of volume fractions even all components shall be completely gaseous. Further restrictions of state conditions apply for approximations of compression factors using virial coefficients (see Annex A).
This document specifies a method for determining the total content (solvent extractable) of the following bisphenols in chemicals for the leather tanning industry:
— bisphenol A;
— bisphenol AF;
— bisphenol B;
— bisphenol F;
— bisphenol S.
This method requires the use of liquid chromatography (LC) with either a single quadrupole mass spectrometer (MS), a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (MS/MS), an ultraviolet (UV) detector, a diode array detector (DAD) or a fluorescence detector (FLD) to identify and quantify the bisphenols.
NOTE This method can also be used for other bisphenols if they are validated by the laboratory.
This document provides methods for:
— determining the composition of a calibration gas mixture by comparison with appropriate reference gas mixtures,
— calculating the uncertainty of the composition of a calibration gas mixture in relation to the known uncertainty of the composition of the reference gas mixtures with which it was compared,
— checking the composition attributed to a calibration gas mixture by comparison with appropriate reference gas mixtures,
— consistency testing and outlier search in suites of calibration gas mixtures of closely related composition.
NOTE In principle, the method described in this document is also applicable to the analysis of (largely) unknown samples instead of prospective calibration gas mixtures (i.e. gas mixtures which are intended for use
as calibration gas mixtures). Such applications, however, require appropriate care and consideration of additional uncertainty components, for example concerning the effect of matrix differences between the reference gases
used for calibration and the analysed sample. On the other hand, in many applications one- and two-point calibration is preferred over multi-point calibration. ISO 12963[5] is designed for such applications.
This document defines the following quantities commonly used to express the composition of gas mixtures:
— amount fraction,
— mass fraction,
— volume fraction,
and
— amount concentration,
— mass concentration,
— volume concentration.
For these quantities of composition, this Document provides methods for
— conversion between different quantities, and
— conversion between different state conditions.
Conversion between different quantities means calculating the value of the content of a specified component in terms of one of the quantities listed above from the value of the same content, at the same pressure and temperature of the gas mixture, given in terms of another of these quantities. Conversion between different state conditions means calculating the value of the content of a specified component, in terms of one of the quantities listed above, under one set of state conditions from the value of the same quantity under another set of state conditions, i.e. pressure and temperature, of the gas mixture.
Gas mixture composition can be converted simultaneously between different quantities of composition
and different state conditions by combination of the two types of conversion.
This document is applicable only to homogeneous and stable gas mixtures. Therefore any state conditions (pressure and temperature) considered need to be well outside the condensation region of the gas mixture. In addition, the use of volume concentrations requires that the component under
consideration is completely gaseous, and for the use of volume fractions even all components shall be completely gaseous. Further restrictions of state conditions apply for approximations of compression factors using virial coefficients (see Annex A).
I detta dokument ges praktiska rekommendationer om konkret kontinuitetshantering samt verktyg, exempel och mallar som utgår från svenska förhållanden för hur man kan gå till väga.
I detta dokument finns även en bilaga med tilläggsrekommendationer för kontinuitetshantering inför och vid höjd beredskap.
Anmärkning: Detta dokument utgår från och kompletterar vägledningen i SS-EN ISO 22313. Dessutom innehåller detta dokument samtliga krav från SS-EN ISO 22301.
Detta dokument kan tillämpas av alla typer av organisationer i Sverige, oavsett typ, storlek och inriktning som behöver skapa en förmåga att hantera avbrott eller störningar i verksamheten, dvs. ha kontinuitet i sin verksamhet. Detta dokument kan tillämpas av den eller de som fått i uppdrag att leda, implementera eller förvalta kontinuitetshantering i organisationen.
This International Standard specifies test procedures for the determination of effects of contaminated soils or other contaminated samples on the emergence of lettuce seeds.
This International Standard is applicable to contaminated soils, soil materials, compost, sludge and chemical testing. It is applicable to the measurement of effects of substances deliberately added to the soil and to the comparison of soils of known and unknown quality.
This International Standard is not applicable to volatile contaminants.
This International Standard specifies the requirements and/or measures to eliminate the hazards or reduce the risks in the following groups of turning machines and turning centres, which are designed primarily to shape metal by cutting.
— Group 1: Manually controlled turning machines without numerical control.
— Group 2: Manually controlled turning machines with limited numerically controlled capability.
— Group 3: Numerically controlled turning machines and turning centres.
— Group 4: Single- or multi-spindle automatic turning machines.
NOTE 1 For detailed information on the machine groups, see the definitions in 3.5, features and limitations in 5.1.1 and mandatory and optional modes of operation in 5.1.2.1.
NOTE 2 Requirements in this International Standard are, in general, applicable to all groups of turning machines. If requirements are applicable to some special group(s) of turning machines only, then the special group(s) of turning machine(s) is/are specified.
NOTE 3 The automatic exchange of clamping devices are excluded from this standard This international standard takes account of intended use, including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It specifies access conditions to operators positions and
manual load/unload stations. It presumes accessibility to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons.
This international standard also applies to workpiece transfer devices including transport devices for loading/unloading when they form an integral part of the machine.
This international standard deals with significant hazards relevant to turning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see 4).
Risk analysis of hazards arising from other metal working processes (e.g. grinding, milling, friction welding, forming, electro discharge, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography).
However, if additional milling and grinding operations are provided hazard arising from additional clamping condition and ejection of parts shall be considered.
This International Standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line or turning cell in as much as the hazards and risks arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
This International Standard also includes a minimum list of safety-relevant information which the manufacturer has to provide to the user. See also ISO 12100:2010, Figure 2, which illustrates the interaction of manufacturer's and user's responsibility for the operational safety.
The user's responsibility is to identify specific hazards (e.g. fire and explosion) and reduce the associated risks can be critical (e.g. whether the central extraction system is working correctly).
This International Standard applies to machines that are manufactured after the date of issue of this International Standard.
This document specifies the behavior of Web APIs that provide access to features in a dataset in a manner independent of the underlying data store. This standard defines discovery and query operations.
Discovery operations enable clients to interrogate the API, including the API definition and metadata about the feature collections provided by the API, to determine the capabilities of the API and retrieve information about available distributions of the dataset.
Query operations enable clients to retrieve features from the underlying data store based upon simple selection criteria, defined by the client.
This document specifies the behavior of Web APIs that provide access to features in a dataset in a manner independent of the underlying data store. This standard defines discovery and query operations.
Discovery operations enable clients to interrogate the API, including the API definition and metadata about the feature collections provided by the API, to determine the capabilities of the API and retrieve information about available distributions of the dataset.
Query operations enable clients to retrieve features from the underlying data store based upon simple selection criteria, defined by the client.
This document provides guidance for the management, communication, and maintenance of information in an effective, standardized, and compatible manner in accordance with the requirements of the Hong Kong International Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships.
This document specifies minimum requirements for protectors designed to provide protection for the eyes or eyes and face from biological hazards, such as human or other animal bodily fluids and microorganisms, including viruses and other particulates, that may deposit onto the face or eyes.
This document specifies requirements for both single-use (disposable) and re-usable (disinfectable) products or components.
This document applies to all afocal (plano) and prescription lensed protectors and their components.
This document does not apply to:
— protectors intended for protection from specific hazards, e.g., impact from high speed particles, harmful artificial optical radiation, dusts, molten metals, heat, flame, hot solids, harmful gases, vapours (refer to ISO 16321 parts 1 to 3);
— protectors specifically for sports (refer to ISO 18527 series);
— protectors for lasers (refer to ISO 19818-1);
— respiratory protection against aerosols (refer to ISO 16900 series);
Note 1 Guidance relating to the specific selection, use and maintenance is provided in Annex A.
Note 2 Where eye and face protection is incorporated in protective equipment, such as a hood, full face respirators, PAPR hoods and headtops, the relevant requirements of this standard apply to the components providing eye and face protection.
This document establishes the minimum specifications for rice (Oryza sativa L.) that is subject to international trade. It is applicable to husked rice and milled rice (aromatic and not aromatic), parboiled or not, intended for direct human consumption. It does not apply to other products derived from rice nor to waxy rice (glutinous rice).
This document specifies minimum requirements for the training of scientific divers to undertake scientific diving.
This document specifies evaluation criteria for these competencies.
This document specifies the requirements under which training is provided, in addition to the general requirements for recreational diving service provision in accordance with ISO 24803.
This document specifies minimum requirements for the training of advanced scientific divers to undertake advanced scientific diving.
This document specifies evaluation criteria for these competencies.
This document specifies the requirements under which training is provided, in addition to the general requirements for recreational diving service provision in accordance with ISO 24803.
This document specifies minimum requirements for the training of scientific diving project leaders.
This document specifies evaluation criteria for scientific diving project leaders.
This document specifies the requirements under which training is provided, in addition to the general requirements for recreational diving service provision in accordance with ISO 24803.
This document defines the terms related to functions, products and properties of algae and algae products. In order to better pack the methodologies, algae are regarded as a functional group of organisms consisting of microalgae, macroalgae, cyanobacteria and Labyrinthulomycetes.
This document specifies the requirements for testing, drying, purging, cool-down and decommissioning of refrigerated liquefied gas storage tanks.
This document deals with the design and manufacture of site built, vertical, cylindrical, flat-bottomed tank systems for the storage of refrigerated, liquefied gases with operating temperatures between 0 °C and –196°C.
This document specifies the security characteristics for secure cryptographic devices (SCDs) based on the cryptographic processes defined in ISO 9564, ISO 16609, and ISO 11568.
This document:
— states the security characteristics concerning both the operational characteristics of SCDs and the management of such devices throughout all stages of their life cycle;
— provides guidance for methodologies to verify compliance with those requirements. This information is contained in Annex A.
Annex A provides an informative illustration of the concepts of security levels described in this document as being applicable to SCDs.
This document does not address issues arising from the denial of service of an SCD.
This document does not address software services that use Multi-Party Computation (MPC) to achieve some security objectives and relying on these, offer cryptographic services. These are sometimes called
‘soft’ or software HSMs in common language, which is misleading and is not correct according to this document, which defines an HSM as a physical device with the properties and security measures noted in this document.
NOTE ISO 13491-2 specifies checklists to be used to evaluate secure cryptographic devices (SCDs) incorporating cryptographic processes as specified in ISO 9564-1, ISO 9564-2, ISO 16609, ISO 11568 in the financial services environment. The checklists in ISO 13491-2 specify requirements for the security characteristics and management of specific types of SCD functionality and the environments into which SCDs may be deployed.
This document applies to:
— functional and electrical safety aspects of carrier cycles covered in all parts of EN 17860;
— electrical aspects of electrically power assisted cycle trailers (EPACT) covered in prEN 17860-7;
— electrical aspects of batteries used for carrier cycles;
— electrical aspects of chargers used for carrier cycles.
This document does not apply to charging stations.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for motor power management systems, electrical circuits including the charger for the assessment of the design and assembly of carrier cycles and subassemblies for systems having a Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) maximum working voltage ≤ 60 V d.c. disregarding transients.
This document specifies designations for filler materials for brazing, on the basis of their chemical composition. The designation includes their solidus/liquidus temperatures. This International Standard deals with the metallic part of filler materials used in brazing products, e.g. foils, wires, rods, pastes, flux coated rods/wires, flux cored rods/wires, etc.
The ISO 15638 series (Parts 1 to 24) define the framework for online fleet management of regulated/ unregulated commercial freight vehicles utilizing data communication between in-vehicle systems and an application service provider via an on-board communication unit interfacing with road monitoring
infrastructure and roadside sensors. This document defines an unregulated service architecture framework for freight vehicle safety information provision architecture. This statement does not preclude the regulated service where jurisdiction requires such a function.
The objective of this document is to provide a freight vehicle safety information provision service function/application for non-enforcement applications [and sometimes for regulated application service (RAS)]. This is for the road transport safety management purposes of regulated commercial
freight vehicle movements.
This document intends to reinforce vehicle safety for non-enforcement and other purposes by providing safety advisory information of overhead clearance provisions to the freight vehicle drivers/operators transporting heavy goods on the freight vehicles.
This document defines the framework for remote vehicle safety information provision for nonenforcement and other management purpose applications conceptual operation.
This document is complementary to, and does not replace, any other documents in the ISO 15638 series.
This document is beneficial to vehicle safety management purpose entities, and it provides additional use cases for TARV service applications.
This document is specifically oriented towards the realization of safer road transport of freight vehicles by providing safety advisory information to the vehicle from the service provider. It utilizes the ISO 15638 series basic architecture framework defined in ISO 15638-21. The service provider provides users with safety information of overhead clearance for that vehicle and gives adequate safety advice messages, as necessary. The various V2X communication paths can be used according to the various use cases.
This document forms Part 1 of the 23793 series addressing the minimum requirements for minimal risk manoeuvres (MRM), which are the response of an ADS to perform automated fallback to reach a minimal risk condition (MRC).
This document contains the classification framework for all type of MRMs. The classification framework establishes the concept of MRM operation, classification of different MRM types, and basic principles of the decision-making process to decide which MRM type may be performed based on the situation.
This document also contains the minimum requirements of the control strategy and test procedures for the two simplest types: Straight Stop for type1 and In-lane Stop for type2.
The scope of the MRM described in this document covers minimum requirements for ADS performance during MRM action, from initiation to termination, which aims to achieve an MRC. MRM action-specific
safety requirements for robust system design, such as what is specified in ISO 26262[4] and ISO 21448,[5] are not within the scope of this standard.
The MRM described in this standard are intended to be used on light-duty vehicles equipped with Level 3-5 ADS.
The scope does not include methods for detecting ADS failures and the decision-making process to initiate an MRM. This is because there are numerous cases that can initiate MRMs, and there is no general agreement on classification of those cases in the industry.
This document specifies requirements for rebreather instructor training programmes which provide the competencies required to be able to train rebreather divers.
This document specifies evaluation criteria for these competencies and specifies the requirements for four levels of rebreather instructor.
This document specifies the requirements under which training is provided, in addition to the general requirements for recreational diving service provision in accordance with ISO 24803.
This document specifies two methods for the determination of the flux content of a sample flux cored solder wire.
This document specifies the requirements for the design and performance of threaded pipe fittings in malleable cast iron with black or hot dip galvanized surface.
These fittings are for general purposes for the transmission of fluids and gases up to the limits of operating pressure and operating temperature specified in this document. They are intended for the connection of elements threaded with sizes ⅛ to 6 (DN 6 to DN 150).
Fittings with alternative permanent coatings or permanent coatings on top of hot dip galvanizing do not fall under the scope of this document.
NOTE One main use is for the connection of non-alloy steel tubes according to EN 10255 and with support of the thread joint by using sealing materials according to the EN 751 series.
This document is one of a series of standards dealing with the sampling and testing of coating materials and their raw materials.
This document is applicable to the determination of VOC content if the cases are as follows:
Case 1: single-pack coating materials other than case 3-and the expected VOC content is greater than a mass fraction of 5 % which cannot be measured by ISO 11890-2 due to chemical reactions;
Case 2: multi-pack coating materials other than case 3, including-coating materials containing reactive diluent, and the expected VOC content is greater than a mass fraction of 1 % ;
Case 3: radiation curable coating materials and the expected VOC content is greater than a mass fraction of 5 %; . Radiation curable coating materials in this document include coating materials that are cured by UV, electron beam, and other radiation methods.
If the system of the first case contains SVOC, the VOC result may be influenced by SVOC, see Annex D. In this case ISO 11890-2 shall be preferred. ISO 11890-1 cannot be used for the determination of the SVOC
content. In water-borne coating materials, if the water content is much greater than VOC content and VOC content is less than a mass fraction of 10 %, ISO 11890-2 shall be preferred.
In the third case, the main purpose measured is VOC. However, it needs to be clarified that this VOC content can also contain SVOC. The real VOC content may be lower than the VOC content measured by
ISO 11890-1.
This method assumes that the volatile matter is either water or organic. However, other volatile inorganic compounds can be present and might need to be quantified by another suitable method and allowed for in the calculations. The method defined in this document is not applicable for determination of water content.
This part of ISO 12647 specifies a number of primary parameters and their values to be applied when producing colour separations, printing formes and print production for four-colour sheet-fed and web-fed offset printing presses excluding metal decoration printing and coldset offset lithography on
newsprint.
The parameters and values are chosen in view of the typical workflow covering the stages of colour separation, proof production, making of the printing forme, selection of OK print and production printing on all commercially available production substrates, excluding surfaces where ISO 13655 compliant measurements do not give reliable measurement data such as transparent film, metals or metallic coated paper.
This part of ISO 12647
— is directly applicable to press proof prints and four-colour offset printing,
— is applicable to press proof prints and printing processes with more than four process colours as long as direct analogies to four-colour printing are maintained,
— is applicable for all kinds of ink drying and ink curing methods.
This part of ISO 12647 is not applicable to other processes than offset lithography such as printing directly from digital data.
1.1 This part of ISO 11782 describes the fracture mechanics method of determining the crack growth rates of pre-existing cracks under cyclic loading in a controlled environment and the measurement of the threshold stress intensity factor range for crack growth below which the rate of crack advance falls below some defined limit agreed between parties.
1.2 This part of ISO 11782 provides guidance and instruction on corrosion fatigue testing of metals and alloys in aqueous or gaseous environments.
This International Standard specifies a spectrometric method for the determination of the chlorophyll content of rapeseed. It is not applicable to the determination of chlorophyll in oils.
This document establishes a common vocabulary, descriptions and characteristics, and provides example pictures of specified surface imperfections which can be found on finished silicon nitride
rolling elements.
Rolling elements stand for balls and rollers. Imperfections defined in this document correspond to patterns found on finished rolling elements before use.
Deviations for the geometric product specifications (GPS) are not addressed in this document.
This document does not give criteria for the acceptance limits of these imperfections. The identification of an imperfection is done by the different actors involved in the manufacturing, assembly or final use of the silicon nitride parts, depending on the technical specifications and the criticality of the application..
This document specifies general inspection and test requirements for liquid hydrogen cargo tanks on board a hydrogen carrier ship. In case of liquefied hydrogen containment system, the testing activity depends strictly on the type of storage technology identified by the IGC code. This document
is applicable to Type C independent metallic double wall type tanks with vacuum insulation having a capacity not more than 1 000 ㎥. It is also applicable to liquid hydrogen cargo tanks which are designed to transport pure para-hydrogen (not less than 95 % content).
Note 1 Annex A gives a general considerations for the liquid hydrogen storage system since liquefied hydrogen has danger characteristics such as low ignition energy, a wide range of flammability limits, low visibility of flames in case of fire, and high flame velocity, which may lead to detonation with shockwave, low temperature and liquefaction or solidification of inert gas and constituents of air which may result in an oxygenenriched atmosphere, high permeability, low viscosity, hydrogen embrittlement including weld metals.
This document proposes a standard test procedure, in order to assess the efficiency of cleaning systems for sensors. It addresses the following conditions:
— Dust / Mud
— Frost / Snow
— Mist / Rain
There is no preferred cleaning system described as this document is intended to be technologically neutral and performance oriented for the cleaning system and not for the sensor detection. For this reason, the assessment method is fully independent from the sensor technology and from the data generated by the sensor itself during use.
The scope is entirely focussed on the cleanliness of the front sensor surface, as shown on Figure 1.
This document does not address continuous contamination, such as continuous rain, as the efficiency of the cleaning system could only be assessed from the interior of the sensor in those situations.
For a non-continuous contamination, this document includes intermittent cleaning considered as a succession of periodically launched cleaning cycles as defined in 3.2.
This document does not include specific day/night time conditions during the test as they have no impact on the results and the mean of cleaning remains similar. However, a better cleaning efficiency may be sought for the night.
This document does not include contamination with insects due to the difficulty to get a homogeneous application.
The cleaning system efficiency must be related to the tested sensor.
This document does not provide any direct indicator co-related to the sensor performance but limited to the evaluation in terms of apparent visual removal of the contaminant in terms of superficial coverage.
This document does not include evaluation on the preventive countermeasure taken from its installation design point of view. Aerodynamic design affect how mud sprayed out from running vehicle or rain droplet could reach and build-up onto sensor frontal protection layer. Countermeasure design is out of scope of this document.
This document specifies chemical requirements and reference test methods for child care articles within the scope of CEN/TC 252.
Excluded from the scope are soothers (EN 1400), soother holders (EN 12586), drinking equipment, (EN 14350) and cutlery and feeding utensils (EN 14372).
NOTE A non-exhaustive list of standards for child care articles covered by TC 252 is given in Annex A. An up-to-date list can be found on the CEN website: https://standards.cen.eu/dyn/www/f?p=204:105:0
This document provides guidance on aspects of the design of human-system interaction, including: conceptual design, user-system interaction design, user interface design, and navigation design for interactive systems.
This document applies to all design and development approaches and methodologies (including: human-centred design, object-oriented, waterfall, HFI (human factors integration), agile and rapid development).
This document refers to applicable international standards, where available, rather than duplicating their content. It also provides guidance that is not available in other international standards.
This document specifies the criteria, which windows, doors, shutters as well as curtain walling elements need to satisfy to achieve a classification when submitted to the test method described in prEN 13124-2:2023.
This document concerns a method of test against blast waves produced by high explosives in an arena test. This document considers free-field high explosive events equivalent to:
— 3 kg to 20 kg (TNT equivalent) at distances from 3 m to 9 m, described by the fixed classification levels PXR 1 to PXR 7;
— 100 kg to 500 kg (TNT equivalent) at distances from about 15 m to 30 m, described by the fixed classification levels VXR 1 to VXR 7.
It produces a classification according to prEN 13124-2:2023. Indicative charge sizes and stand-off distances producing these loading levels are shown in Annex B.
Blast loadings characterised by user specified blast parameters for other high explosive scenarios can also be specified.
Blast loads which cannot be produced in an arena test might be produced by a shock tube test following prEN 13123-1:2022 and prEN 13124-1:2022.
This document is applicable to blast waves generated by explosives in an arena test facility to produce high explosive blast loads on windows, doors and shutters as well as curtain walling systems, complete with their frames, infills and fixings, for use in both internal and external locations in buildings. It gives no information on the explosion resistance capacity of the wall or other surrounding structure.
This document provides requirements, test methods and pass criteria for the:
— implemented geocage function used to prevent the UA from breaching the horizontal and vertical limits of the planned operational volume;
— information to be provided in the manufacturer’s instructions describing this function, its limits and the required size of the contingency volume after accounting the errors, reaction time and corrections.
This document provides technical specification and verification methods to support compliance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945 of 12 March 2019 on unmanned aircraft systems and on third-country operators of unmanned aircraft systems.
This part provides requirements, test methods and pass criteria for the means to terminate flight (flight termination) for unmanned aircraft systems, in particular addressing:
— safety related aspects of the architecture;
— descent performance;
— means to reduce the effects of impact on ground; and
— manufacturer’s instructions.
Even if security, including IT security, may be useful from an operational point of view, it falls outside the scope of this document.
An activation of the means to terminate the flight by a visual observer is also outside the scope of this document.
This document provides voluntary means of demonstrating compliance with the requirements laid out in Regulation (EU) 2019/945.
Additional hazards that occur from the characteristics of the payload are excluded and are, conversely, under the responsibility of the UAS manufacturer and UAS operator.
This document addresses the following:
a) the confidentiality of personal information for the customer and the laboratory;
b) the laboratory safety requirements;
c) the calibration sources and calibration dose ranges useful for establishing the reference doseresponse curves that contribute to the dose estimation from CBMN assay yields and the detection limit;
d) the performance of blood collection, culturing, harvesting, and sample preparation for CBMN assay scoring;
e) the scoring criteria;
f) the conversion of micronucleus frequency in BNCs into an estimate of absorbed dose;
g) the reporting of results;
h) quality assurance and quality control;
i) informative annexes containing sample instructions for customers, sample questionnaire, a microscope scoring data sheet, and a sample report.
This document, in conjunction with ISO 10297 and ISO 14246, specifies design, type testing, marking and manufacturing tests, and examinations requirements for quick-release cylinder valves intended to be fitted to refillable transportable gas cylinders, pressure drums and tubes which convey:
— non-toxic;
— non-oxidizing;
— non-flammable; and
— non-corrosive;
compressed or liquefied gases or extinguishing agents charged with compressed gases to be used for fire-extinguishing, explosion protection, and rescue applications.
NOTE 1 The main application of such quick-release cylinder valves is in the fire-fighting industry. However, there are other applications such as avalanche airbags, life raft inflation and similar applications.
NOTE 2 Where there is no risk of ambiguity, gas cylinders, pressure drums and tubes are addressed with the collective term "cylinders" within this document.
This document covers the function of a quick-release cylinder valve as a closure.
This document does not apply to quick-release cylinder valves for cryogenic equipment and for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).
This document does not apply to quick-release cylinder valves if used as the main closure of portable fire extinguishers because portable fire extinguishers are not covered by transport regulation.
Quick-release cylinder valves of auxiliary refillable propellant gas cylinders used within or as part of portable fire extinguishers are covered by this document, if these cylinders are transported separately, e.g. for filling (see UN Model Regulations, Chapter 3.3, Special Provision 225, second note[1]).
This document specifies the requirements for design, specification, type testing and production testing and inspection of dedicated LPG manually operated cylinder valves for use with and directly connected to transportable refillable LPG cylinders.
It also includes requirements for associated equipment for vapour and liquid service. Bursting discs and/or fusible plugs are not covered in this document.
Annex B identifies requirements for production testing and inspection.
This document excludes other LPG cylinder devices which are not an integral part of the dedicated manually operated cylinder valve.
This document does not apply to cylinder valves for fixed automotive installations and ball valves.
NOTE For self-closing LPG cylinder valves see ISO 14245. For cylinder valves for compressed, dissolved and other liquefied gases see ISO 10297,[2] ISO 17871[6] or ISO 17879[7].
This document specifies the requirements for design, specification, type testing and production testing and inspection for dedicated LPG self-closing cylinder valves for use with and directly connected to transportable refillable LPG cylinders.
It also includes requirements for associated equipment for vapour and liquid service. Bursting discs and/or fusible plugs are not covered in this document.
Annex A identifies requirements for production testing and inspection.
This document excludes other LPG cylinder devices which are not an integral part of the dedicated selfclosing cylinder valve.
This document does not apply to cylinder valves for fixed automotive installations and ball valves.
NOTE For manually operated LPG cylinder valves see ISO 15995. For cylinder valves for compressed, dissolved and other liquefied gases see ISO 10297, ISO 17871 or ISO 17879.
This document specifies particular requirements for mammary implants.
With regard to safety, this document specifies requirements for intended performance, design attributes, materials, design evaluation, manufacturing, packaging, sterilization, and information supplied by the manufacturer.
This document specifies test methods to determine the optical characteristics of glazing camera zones which may be necessary to assure proper operation of camera sensing systems. The procedures described in this standard are applicable to camera operating within the visible spectrum. The intention
of these cameras is to be mounted to an automotive glazing surface and function within the automated driving system of the vehicle.
This Document applies to clear or tinted glazing samples of either monolithic or laminated construction.
There are two levels of testing described within this document: 1) system level and 2) sample level.
The system level test will be conducted using full glazing component parts with the production intent camera unit. The sample level testing will require representative glazing samples be measured to obtain results that can be correlated to the full system level performance. The type of representative sample used for each level of testing, be it flat representative samples or full glazing parts, will be described in each subsequent section.
This document defines the test methods to evaluate the performance of coaxial, quadrax and databus cables after the installation of plastic cable ties.
It is expected to be used together with EN 3475-100.
This document provides the qualification procedure for type approval of the tightness of hermetically sealed and closed components, joints and parts used in refrigerating systems and heat pumps as described in relevant parts of ISO 5149. The sealed and closed components, joints and parts concerned
are, in particular, fittings, bursting discs, flanged or fitted assemblies. The tightness of flexible piping made from non-metallic materials is dealt with in ISO 13971. Metal flexible piping are covered by this document.
The requirements contained in this document are applicable to joints of maximum DN 50 and components of internal volume of maximum 5 l and maximum weight of 50 kg.
This document is intended to characterize their tightness stresses met during their operations, following the fitting procedure specified by the manufacturer, and to specify the minimal list of necessary information to be provided by the supplier of a component to the person in charge of carrying out this procedure.
It specifies the level of tightness of the component, as a whole, and its assembly as specified by its manufacturer.
It applies to the hermetically sealed and closed components, joints and parts used in the refrigerating installations, including those with seals, whatever their material and their design are.
This document specifies additional requirements for mechanical joints that can be recognized as hermetically sealed joints.
This document specifies two methods for the determination of the resistance of rubber to abrasion by means of a rotating cylindrical drum device.
The methods involve determination of the volume loss due to the abrasive action of rubbing a test piece over a specified grade of abrasive sheet. Method A is for a non-rotating test piece and method B is for a
rotating test piece. For each method, the result can be reported as a relative volume loss or an abrasion resistance index.
These test methods are suitable for comparative testing, quality control, specification compliance testing, referee purposes and research and development work. No close relation between the results of this abrasion test and service performance can be inferred.
NOTE The abrasion loss is often more uniform using the rotating test piece because the whole surface of the test piece is in contact with the abrasive sheet over the duration of the test. However, there is considerable
experience using the non-rotating test piece.
This document specifies water jet-cleaning methods for the removal of the existing coatings and rust during surface preparation of steel surfaces paints and related products. It provides information on the effectiveness of the individual methods and their fields of application. It describes the equipment and the procedure to follow.
This part of ISO 6518 specifies the design and/or evaluation with the specific equipment, conditions, and methods for distributorless battery ignition systems intended for use in various internal combustion engines including Automotive, Marine, Motorcycle, and Utility engine applications. The test
procedures listed in this document are limited to measurements performed on a test bench only and do not include measurements made directly on engines or vehicles. This standard is not intended to supply information for battery ignition systems used in aircraft applications of any type.
This document specifies procedures and equipment for inspection of cleanliness for rolling bearings. It describes in particular test methods and assessment techniques.
This document is applicable to the test and assessment for various types of open bearings and capped bearings before grease filling, as well as the test and assessment of rolling bearing parts.
This document is not applicable for linear motion rolling bearings.
This document specifies a conventional test procedure to permit classification of the explosion resistance of windows, doors, shutters, together with their infills, as well as curtain walling elements.
This document concerns a method of test against blast waves produced by high explosives in an arena test. The loading categories are defined by pressure and impulse parameters and represent free-field high explosive events caused by:
— 3 kg to 20 kg (TNT equivalent) at stand-off distances from 3 m to 9 m, described by the fixed loading levels PXR 1 to PXR 7;
— 100 kg to 500 kg (TNT equivalent) at stand-off distances from about 15 m to 30 m, described by the fixed loading levels VXR 1 to VXR 7.
It produces a classification according to prEN 13123-2:2023.
Scenarios characterized by specified blast parameters for other high explosive scenarios, can also be specified.
Blast loads which cannot be produced in an arena test might be produced by a shock tube test following prEN 13123-1:2022 and prEN 13124-1:2022.
This document is applicable to blast waves generated by explosions in an arena test facility to produce high explosive blast loads on windows, doors and shutters as well as curtain walling systems, complete with their frames, infills and fixings, for use in both internal and external locations in buildings. It gives no information on the explosion resistance capacity of the wall or other surrounding structure.
This document covers only the behaviour of the complete test specimen including infill, frame and fixings as tested. It gives no information on the ability of the surrounding wall or building structure to resist the direct or transmitted forces.
If the windows, doors, shutters and curtain walling components are intended for specific conditions of climate, specific test conditions can be required.
Requirements for the performance of opening and locking mechanisms or for testing in an open condition can also be specified. It gives no information on the behaviour of the test specimens subjected to other types of loading.
This document specifies a routine method after fusion under inert gas for the determination of oxygen in steel.
The method is applicable to mass fraction of oxygen between 0,001 % and 0,02 %.
This document defines terms relating to corrosion that are widely used in modern science and technology. In addition, some definitions are supplemented with short explanations.
NOTE 1 Throughout the document, IUPAC rules for electrode potential signs are applied. The term “metal” is also used to include alloys and other metallic materials.
NOTE 2 Terms and definitions related to the inorganic surface treatment of metals are given in ISO 2080.
This document specifies a method for assessing the degree of rusting of surfaces coated
— with paints and varnishes (organic coatings),
— with metallic coating plus an organic coating (duplex coating) and
— with metallic coatings only (e.g. hot-dip galvanized steel)
by comparison with pictorial standards.
The standard can also be used for bare metal surfaces.
The pictorial standards provided in this document show surfaces which have deteriorated to different degrees by a combination of rust broken through the coating and visible under-rusting.
The assessing of the degree of rusting of this document is only an estimation of the affected area on specimen. Edges are not included.
NOTE 1 The pictorial standards have been selected from the “European rust scale” published by the European Confederation of Paint, Printing Ink and Artists' Colours Manufacturers' Associations (CEPE), Brussels. The
correlation between the ISO scale and the “European rust scale” is given in Annex C, Table C.1.
NOTE 2 The correlation between the ISO scale and the rating system of ASTM D610-08 is given in Annex C, Table C.2.
ISO 4628-1 describes the system used for designating the quantity and size of defects and the intensity of changes in appearance of coatings and outlines the general principles of the system. This system is intended to be used, in particular, for defects caused by ageing and weathering, and for uniform changes such as colour changes, for example yellowing.
This standard defines the identification, data, information services, application guidance aspects, and applicable requirements of AIDC technology for different items and their hierarchy in Industrial
Construction during their whole life-cycle. It:
— provides unique identification for items in Industrial construction.
— specifies the semantics and data syntax to be used.
— specifies the data carriers to be used on items of various categories, substitutes, and sizes.
— makes recommendations about the metadata of the items.
— specifies the application test method and parameters based on the large scale test and scientific sampling rules.
— define the information services protocol to be used as interface between business applications and the AIDC system.
— makes guidance for designers, workers, engineers, managers, end users and maintainers about the AIDC application in their daily work.
This document defines a set of core practices and concepts that have wide acceptance in organizations and industries using agile approaches. This document defines a set of core practices that are present in agile methodologies.
The practices and concepts defined in this document are applicable to a single agile team, as well as for multiple agile teams. These practices and concepts are applicable throughout the lifecycle of software systems, products and services.
This document specifies a general audit and quality system requirements for the production, which is a common part for every manufacturer of every kind of supplementary grip device (SGD).
This document defines the specific test procedures for different type of SGDs: metallic, textile fabric, nonmetallic net and hybrid.
This document describes a generic test method for measuring alpha emitting radionuclides, for all types of sampling (soil, sediment, construction material, foodstuff, water, airborne, environmental bioindicator,
human biological samples as urine, faeces etc.) by alpha spectrometry. This method can be used for any type of environmental study or monitoring of alpha emitting radionuclides activities.
If relevant, this test method requires appropriate upstream treatment of the laboratory sample followed by specific chemical separation of the test portion in order to obtain a thin source proper to alpha spectrometry measurement.
This test method can be used to determine the activity, specific activity or activity concentration of a sample containing alpha emitting radionuclides such as 210Po, 226Ra, 228Th, 229Th, 230Th, 232Th,
232U,234U, 235U, 238U, 238Pu, 239+240Pu, 241Am or 243+244Cm.
This test method can be used to measure very low levels of activity, one or two orders of magnitude less than the usual natural levels of alpha emitting radionuclides. Annexes B of UNSCEAR 2000 and
UNSCEAR 2008 (References [4] and [5]) give, respectively, typical natural activity concentrations for air, foods, drinking waters and, soils and building materials. The detection limit of the test method depends on the amount of the analysed aliquot of the sample material (mass or volume) after concentration, chemical yield, thickness of measurement source and counting time.
The quantity of the sample to be collected and analysed depends on the expected activity of the sample and the detection limit to achieve.
This document describes a test method for measuring a quantity representative of the intrinsic characteristics of airborne sound insulation for road traffic noise reducing devices: the sound insulation index.
The test method is intended for the following applications:
— determination of the intrinsic characteristics of airborne sound insulation of noise reducing devices to be installed along roads, to be measured either on typical installations alongside roads or or in laboratory conditions;
— determination of the intrinsic characteristics of airborne sound insulation of road traffic noise reducing devices in actual use;
— comparison of design specifications with actual performance data after the completion of the construction work;
— verification of the long-term performance of road traffic noise reducing devices (with a repeated application of the method);
— interactive design process of new products, including the formulation of installation manuals.
The test method is not intended for the determination of the intrinsic characteristics of airborne sound insulation of road traffic noise reducing devices to be installed in reverberant conditions, e.g., inside tunnels or deep trenches or under covers.
Results are expressed as a function of frequency in one-third octave bands, where possible, between 100 Hz and 5 kHz. If it is not possible to get valid measurement results over the whole frequency range indicated, the results need to be given in a restricted frequency range and the reasons for the restriction(s) need to be clearly reported.
This document describes a test method for measuring a quantity representative of the intrinsic characteristics of sound reflection from road noise reducing devices, the sound reflection index, and then calculate a single-number rating for sound absorption from it.
The test method is intended for the following applications:
— determination of the intrinsic characteristics of sound absorption of noise reducing devices to be installed along roads, to be measured either on typical installations alongside roads or on a relevant sample section;
— determination of the intrinsic characteristics of sound absorption of road traffic noise reducing devices in actual use under direct sound field conditions;
— comparison of design specifications with actual performance data after the completion of the construction work;
— verification of the long-term performance of road traffic noise reducing devices (with a repeated application of the method).
The test method is not intended for the following applications:
— determination of the intrinsic characteristics of sound absorption of road traffic noise reducing devices to be installed in reverberant conditions, e.g. inside tunnels or deep trenches.
Results for the sound reflection index are expressed as a function of frequency, in one-third octave bands, where possible, between 100 Hz and 5 kHz. If it is not possible to get valid measurements results over the whole frequency range indicated, the results should be given in a restricted frequency range and the reasons of the restriction(s) should be clearly reported.
This document describes a test method for determining the intrinsic characteristics of sound diffraction of added devices installed on the top of road traffic noise reducing devices. The test method prescribes measurements of the sound pressure level at several reference points near the top edge of a road traffic noise reducing device with and without the added device installed on its top. The effectiveness of the added device is calculated as the difference between the measured values with and without the added devices, correcting for any change in height (the method described gives the acoustic benefit over a simple barrier of the same height; however, in practice the added device can raise the height and this could provide additional screening depending on the source and receiver positions).
The test method is intended for the following applications:
• preliminary qualification, outdoors or indoors, of added devices to be installed on road traffic noise reducing devices;
• determination of sound diffraction index difference of added devices in actual use;
• comparison of design specifications with actual performance data after the completion of the construction work;
• verification of the long-term performance of added devices (with a repeated application of the method);
• interactive design process of new products, including the formulation of installation manuals.
The test method can be applied both in situ and on samples purposely built to be tested using the method described here.
Results are expressed as a function of frequency, in one-third octave bands between 100 Hz and 5 kHz. If it is not possible to get valid measurements results over the whole frequency range indicated, the results shall be given in the restricted frequency range and the reasons of the restriction(s) shall be clearly reported. A single-number rating is calculated from frequency data.
For indoors measurements see Annex A.
This document gives a normalized traffic noise spectrum for the evaluation and assessment of the acoustic performance of devices designed to reduce traffic noise near roads.
This document specifies the laboratory method for measuring the airborne sound insulation performance of road traffic noise reducing devices in reverberant conditions. It covers the assessment of the intrinsic performance of barriers that can reasonably be assembled inside the testing facility described in EN ISO 10140-2 and EN ISO 10140-4.
This method is not intended for the determination of the intrinsic characteristics of airborne sound insulation of noise reducing devices to be installed on roads in non-reverberant conditions.
This document specifies the laboratory method for measuring the sound absorption performance of road traffic noise reducing devices in reverberant conditions. It covers the assessment of the intrinsic sound absorption performance of devices that can reasonably be assembled inside the testing facility described in EN ISO 354.
This method is not intended for the determination of the intrinsic characteristics of sound absorption of noise reducing devices to be installed on roads in non-reverberant conditions.
The test method in EN ISO 354 referred to in this document excludes devices that act as weakly damped resonators. Some devices will depart significantly from these requirements and in these cases, care is needed in interpreting the results.
This document specifies the general principles required for leak detection by acoustic emission testing (AT). It is addressed to the application of the methodology on structures and components, where a leak flow as a result of pressure differences appears and generates acoustic emission (AE).
It describes phenomena of the AE generation and influence of the nature of fluids, shape of the gap, wave propagation and environment.
The different application techniques, instrumentation and presentation of AE results are discussed.
Also included are guidelines for the preparation of application documents which describe specific requirements for the application of the acoustic emission testing.
Annex A gives procedures for some leak-testing applications.
This standard specifies an aerosol spray method for testing the corrosivity of disinfectants against metallic materials. The test method involves the cyclic exposure of test specimens to a mist of disinfectant and to a ventilation condition. After the cycles, the specimens are studied to identify if there is a change in mass, or changes to the specimen surface. This standard provides details on the instruments, reagents, preparation and pretreatment of the test specimens, test conditions, test methods, calculation of corrosion rate, reports, etc.
A feature of this standard is a corrosion test method which can stimulate the situation of metal materials exposed to the real disinfection environment. This standard is applicable to the determination of corrosion of disinfectant aerosol spray to metal materials.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.1 Inclusions
This document establishes requirements for newly produced compressed hydrogen gas fuel system components, as listed below, that are intended for use on hydrogen gas powered land vehicles:
a) check valves (see Clause 8);
b) manual valves (see Clause 9);
c) manual container valves (see Clause 10);
d) automatic valves and automatic container valves (see Clause 11);
e) hydrogen injectors (see Clause 12);
f) pressure sensors, temperature sensors, and pressure gauges (see Clause 13);
g) pressure regulators (see Clause 14);
h) pressure relief valves (PRV) (see Clause 15);
i) pressure relief devices (PRD) (see Clause 16, and refer to ISO 19882);
j) excess flow valves (see Clause 17);
k) gastight housing and leakage capture passages (see Clause 18);
l) rigid fuel lines (see Clause 19);
m) flexible fuel lines, hoses, and assemblies (see Clause 20);
n) filter assemblies (see Clause 21);
o) fittings (see Clause 22);
p) non-metallic, low-pressure rigid fuel lines (see Clause 23); and
q) discharge line closures (see Clause 24).
NOTE Other components not specifically identified here can be examined to meet the criteria of ISO 19887 and tested according to the appropriate functional needs
1.2 Applicability
This document applies to components that have a nominal working pressure, as specified by the manufacturer, of 25 MPa, 35 MPa, 50 MPa, or 70 MPa at 15 °C, referred to in this document as the following pressure classes:
a) “H25” – 25 MPa;
b) “H35” – 35 MPa;
c) “H50” – 50 MPa; and
d) “H70” – 70 MPa.
Other nominal working pressure for hydrogen gas besides those defined are allowed if the required qualification test requirements of this document are met.
This document also applies to components downstream of the first stage of pressure reduction with a maximum operating pressure designated by the manufacturer in MPa or kPa.
1.3 Exclusions
This document does not apply to the following:
a) hydrogen gas fuel system components incorporated during the manufacture of motor vehicles originally manufactured in compliance with the international regulations on hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles such as UN GTR No. 13, UN Regulation No. 134, UN Regulation No. 146, or IEC 62282-4 101;
b) fuel containers;
c) stationary power generation applications;
d) container mounting hardware;
e) electronic fuel management;
f) refuelling receptacles; or
g) components intended for liquid hydrogen.
This document specifies procedures for designing, preparing and using precracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. It gives recommendations for the design, preparation and use of precracked specimens for investigating susceptibility to stress corrosion. Recommendations concerning notched specimens are given in Annex A.
The term "metal" as used in this document includes alloys.
Because of the need to confine plasticity at the crack tip, precracked specimens are not suitable for the evaluation of thin products, such as sheet or wire, and are generally used for thicker products including plate bar and forgings. They can also be used for parts joined by welding.
Precracked specimens can be loaded with equipment for application of a constant load or can incorporate a device to produce a constant displacement at the loading points. Tests conducted under increasing displacement or increasing load are dealt with in ISO 7539-9.
A particular advantage of precracked specimens is that they allow data to be acquired, from which critical defect sizes, above which stress corrosion cracking can occur, can be estimated for components of known geometry subjected to known stresses. They also enable rates of stress corrosion crack propagation to be determined. The latter data can be taken into account when monitoring parts containing defects during service.
This document defines terms and definitions related to the electromagnetic pulse welding process. In this document, the term “aluminium” refers to aluminium and its alloys.
This document specifies design requirements for electromagnetic pulse welds and provides design guidelines for electromagnetic pulse welding.
This document specifies the requirements for the qualification of welding operators and also weld setters for electromagnetic pulse welding.
This document does not apply to personnel exclusively performing loading or unloading of the automatic welding unit.
This document is applicable when qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters is required by the contract or by the application standard.
This document specifies the requirements for the specification and qualification of welding procedures for electromagnetic pulse welding.
This document specifies a method to determine the capability of a manufacturer to use the electromagnetic pulse welding process for production of products of the specified quality. It specifies quality requirements but does not assign those requirements to any specific product or product group.
In this document, the term “aluminium” refers to aluminium and its alloys.
This document specifies common security requirements for internet-connected radio equipment. This document provides technical specifications for radio equipment, which concerns electrical or electronic products that are capable to communicate over the internet, regardless of whether these products communicate directly or via any other equipment.
Common security requirements for internet connected radio equipment that equipment enables the holder or user to transfer money, monetary value or virtual currency. This document provides technical specifications for radio equipment processing virtual money or monetary value, which apply to electrical or electronic products that are capable to communicate over the internet, regardless of whether these products communicate directly or via any other equipment.
This document specifies requirements for the information to be provided by the medical device manufacturer for the processing of non-critical medical devices not intended to be sterilized (i.e. a medical device that is intended to come into contact with intact skin only or a medical device not intended for direct patient contact).
This includes information for processing prior to use or reuse of the medical device.
Processing instructions are not defined in this document. Rather, this document specifies requirements to assist manufacturers of medical devices in providing detailed processing instructions that consist of the following activities, where applicable:
a) preparation before processing;
b) cleaning;
c) disinfection;
d) drying;
e) inspection and maintenance;
f) packaging;
g) storage;
h) transportation.
This document excludes processing of:
1) critical and semi-critical medical devices;
2) medical devices intended to be sterilized;
3) textile medical devices used in patient draping systems or surgical clothing;
4) medical devices specified by the manufacturer for single use only and supplied ready for use.
NOTE See Annex E for further guidance on the application of the ISO 17664 series to a medical device.
Common security requirements for radio equipment processing personal data or traffic data or location data being either internet connected radio equipment, radio equipment designed or intended exclusively for childcare; toys and wearable radio equipment. The standard provides technical specifications for radio equipment processing personal data, traffic data or location data, which concerns electrical or electronic products that are capable to communicate over the internet, regardless of whether these products communicate directly or via any other equipment, childcare, toys or wearable radio equipment.
The scope does not apply to 5G network equipment used by providers of public electronic communications networks and publicly available electronic communications services within the meaning of in Directive (EU) 2018/1972 of the European Parliament and of the Council as defined in that Regulation.
This document specifies requirements for non-sterile, single-use graduated flow regulators used as subcomponents in sterilized infusion sets for single use to control the flow of intravenous infusion solutions with fluid contact under gravity feed conditions.
In some countries, the national pharmacopoeia or other national regulations are legally binding and
This document specifies a method for determining the ability of metallic wire of diameter or characteristic dimension from 0,3 mm to 10 mm to undergo plastic deformation during reverse bending.
The range of diameters or characteristic dimensions is applicable may be more exactly specified in the relevant product standard.
This document specifies requirements, recommendations, and guidance on aspects of accessible systems for living independently (ASLI) in relation to technical solutions, service design, provision, and information. This includes adapting design and functionality of systems, to allow ease of use by any user, regardless of their abilities.
This document does not cover system-to-system communication.
This standard is not applicable to household and similar electrical appliances covered by EN IEC 63008 [8].
This document provides information and specifications enabling management of road traffic in controlled zones (CZ) by applying geofencing. Specifically, this document provides
— a “Controlled Zone Data Dictionary” (CZDD) for management of controlled zones providing an extendible toolkit that regulators can use e.g. to inform potential CZ users, e.g. vehicles, about
— the CZ area, i.e. the geographical boundaries of the CZ;
— CZ access conditions including exemptions;
— time windows indicating when these CZ access conditions are applicable,
allowing the potential CZ users to select an appropriate routing, either by pre-trip planning or ad hoc re-routing,
— and illustrations and guidelines on how to use this toolkit.
The toolkit is designed in compliance with the general ITS station and communications architecture specified in ISO 21217, and optionally applicable C-ITS protocols and procedures, e.g., ISO 22418 on
“Service Announcement”, ISO 18750 on the “Local Dynamic Map”, and ISO 17419 on globally unique identifiers. Cybersecurity provision can be provided by complying to ISO 21177.
Enforcement is out of scope of this document.
This document outlines requirements for sampling from hydrogen refuelling stations for samples taken at the dispenser. The document defines the best practice for sampling at the nozzle of a hydrogen refuelling station as part of the fuelling station acceptance testing, and ongoing operation.
Further, the document describes the minimum safety requirements for sampling.
This document is targeted for the sampling from the hydrogen refuelling station dispenser. Many of the generic requirements within this document are applicable to sampling at other locations within the hydrogen fuelling station, which can be carried out for hydrogen quality assurance, see ISO 19880-8,
however, further specific requirements that may be necessary for safe sampling are not addressed in this document.
The intention of sampling hydrogen is to enable analysis against the requirements of ISO 14687, with additional guidance on analytical requirements given in ISO 21087.
This document supersedes, and is an extension to, the guidance published as Annex K of ISO 19880-1:2020.
NOTE Analytical methods are divided into on-line analyses and off-line analyses. On-line analysis allows for real time analysis at hydrogen stations and is not covered in this document.
This part of ISO 21018 specifies methods and techniques that are applicable to the monitoring of particulate contamination levels in hydraulic systems, that cannot be calibrated in accordance with ISO 11171. It also describes the relative merits of various techniques, so that the correct monitor for a
given application can be selected.
The techniques described in this part of ISO 21018 are suitable for monitoring
a) the general cleanliness level in hydraulic systems,
b) the progress in flushing operations,
c) support equipment and test rigs.
This part of ISO 21018 can also be applicable for other liquids (e.g. lubricants, fuels and process liquids).
NOTE Instruments used to monitor particulate contamination that cannot be calibrated according to ISO 11171 are not considered as or claimed to be particle counters, even if they use the same physical principles as particle counters
This document specifies the general procedure to be followed in determining the dynamic viscosity of unpigmented coating materials, such as paints, varnishes and related products, as well as binders at a shear rate range between 9 000 s−1 and 12 000 s−1.
The measured value gives information about the resistance offered by the material to brushing, spraying and roller coating during application.
The method specified in this document is suitable for all paints and varnishes whether they are Newtonian in behaviour or not. For materials containing dispersions of large particles the measuring geometry shall be adapted. For specifications of the test procedure in more detail see ISO 3219-3.
This document specifies a general procedure for determining the viscosity of paints, varnishes and related products as well as binders. The method is primarily used to determine the relative viscosity of a product and to monitor this whilst thinning during a manufacturing process.
The method specified in this document is suitable for all paints and varnishes whether they are Newtonian in behaviour or not. It can also be applied to materials containing dispersions of particles.
For specifications of the test procedure in more detail see ISO 3219-3.
This document specifies several types of standard panels and describes procedures for their preparation prior to painting. These standard panels are for use in general methods of test for paints, varnishes and related products (see Annex B).
This document defines a laboratory accelerated corrosion test method in two closely related variants.
They are used in assessing the corrosion resistance of metals in environments where there is a significant influence of chloride ions, mainly as sodium chloride from e.g., winter road de-icing salt.
The test variants contain humidity dynamics in proportions found in outdoor environments affected by corrosion and are balanced to receive realistic proportions of corrosion rates between various commonly occurring materials, coatings and engineering designs. The results obtained do not
permit far-reaching conclusions on the corrosion resistance of the tested metallic material under the whole range of environmental conditions in which it may be used. Nevertheless, the method provides information on the relative corrosion resistance of a material exposed to a salt-contaminated
environment with varying humidity conditions. The two accelerated laboratory corrosion test variants are applicable to:
— metals and their alloys (ferrous and non-ferrous);
— metallic coatings;
— chemical conversion coatings;
— organic coating on metals;
— a combination of materials and coatings that include galvanic interactions and/or crevice conditions.
NOTE 1 If testing low-alloy stainless steels according to this document, especially austenitic grades, there is a risk of receiving exaggerated pitting, not representative for most service environments.
NOTE 2 This document is not suitable for testing of wax and oil-based rust protection agents, due to the constantly elevated temperature condition of the test.
NOTE 3 This document does not specify the dimensions of the tests specimens, the exposure period to be used for a particular product, or the interpretation of the results. Such details are provided in the appropriate product specifications.
This document specifies the general requirements, test unit parameter design, operation parameters, water quality and contamination, parameters to be evaluated in pilot test units, design and operation of pilot test device, etc., to be followed in the pilot test evaluation of corrosion and scaling additives in open circulation cooling water systems.
This part of ISO 16784 covers the criteria that must be defined and implemented in a pilot scale testing programme to select water treatment programmes for use in specific recirculating cooling water systems.
This part of ISO 16784 covers only open recirculating cooling water systems. Closed cooling systems and once through cooling water systems are specifically excluded.
This part of ISO 16784 applies only to systems incorporating shell and tube heat exchangers with standard uncoated smooth tubes and cooling water on the tube side. Heat exchangers with shell side water, plate and frame and/or spiral heat exchangers, and other heat exchange devices are specifically
excluded. However, when the test conditions are properly set up to model the surface temperature and shear stress in more complex heat transfer devices, the test results may predict what may occur in an operating heat exchanger of that design.
The test criteria established in this part of ISO 16784 are not intended to govern the type of bench and pilot scale testing normally carried out by water treatment companies as part of their proprietary product development programmes. However, water treatment companies may choose to use the
criteria in this part of ISO 16784 as guidelines in the development of their own product development test procedures.
This document specifies the shape, dimensions, material, performance requirements and labelling of closures for injection vials covered by ISO 8362-1 and ISO 8362-4.
The dimensional requirements are not applicable to barrier-coated closures.
Closures specified in this document are intended for single use only.
NOTE The potency, purity, stability and safety of a medicinal product during its manufacture and storage can strongly be affected by the nature and performance of the primary packaging.
This document specifies a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for determining the 16-O-methylcafestol content in green and roasted coffee.
The method described is suitable with a reasonable precision for a content of 40 mg to 1 600 mg of 16-O-methylcafestol per kg of green and roasted coffee respectively. The collaborative study has shown that concentrations also between 20 to 40 mg/kg can be successfully analysed depending on the laboratory equipment.
This document specifies a method for the determination of total organic carbon (TOC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), total bound nitrogen (TNb) and dissolved bound nitrogen (DNb) in the form of free ammonia, ammonium, nitrite, nitrate and organic compounds capable of conversion to nitrogen oxides under the conditions described. The procedure is carried out by automated analysis.
NOTE Generally the method can be applied for the determination of total carbon (TC) and total inorganic carbon (TIC), see Annex A.
The method is applicable to water samples (e.g. drinking water, raw water, ground water, surface water, sea water, waste water, leachates).
The method allows a determination of TOC and DOC ≥ 1 mg/l and TNb and DNb ≥ 1 mg/l. The upper working range is restricted by instrument-dependent conditions (e.g. injection volume). Higher concentrations can be determined after appropriate dilution of the sample. The determination of
concentrations <1 mg/l is dependent on instrument conditions applying appropriate calibration.
For samples containing volatile organic compounds (e.g. industrial waste water), the application of the difference method could be considered, see Annex A.
Cyanide, cyanate and particles of elemental carbon (soot), when present in the sample, can be determined together with the organic carbon.
Dissolved nitrogen gas (N2) is not determined.
This document describes the use of modal acoustic emission (MAE) testing during periodic inspection and testing of hoop-wrapped and fully-wrapped composite transportable gas cylinders, tubes and large tubes with aluminium alloy, steel or non-metallic liners construction intended for compressed and
liquefied gases under pressure.
This document addresses the periodic inspection and testing of composite cylinders constructed to ISO 11119-1, ISO 11119-2, ISO 11119-3, ISO 11515 and ISO/TS 17519 and can be applied to other composite cylinders designed to comparable standards.
NOTE Unless noted by exception, the use of the word “cylinder” in this document refers to both cylinders and tubes.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the length, width and straightness of bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing.
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the resistance tearing (nail shank) of bitumen sheets for roofing.
This document specifies a manual reference method for the determination of the mass concentration of specific elements in stationary source emissions. The method is applicable to each of the specific elements in the concentration range of 0,005 mg/m3 to 5 mg/m3.
This document has been validated for the determination of the mass concentration of metals in incineration exhaust gases – applying the performance criteria stated in Clause 9 – for the following elements:
— arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), antimony (Sb), thallium (Tl), and vanadium (V) and their compounds.
The document can be used to determine metals other than those listed above (for example, selenium (Se) (ISO 17211), tellurium (Te), beryllium (Be) and tin (Sn)).
NOTE 1 These other metals mentioned above are commonly required by National Regulations, but this document currently has not yet been validated for these metals.
The document was validated for waste incinerators, but it is also applicable to other industrial processes, the practical experience shows that it can be applied over wide concentration ranges and various emission sources.
If mercury is intended to be determined as well, this can be sampled in a side stream arrangement of the sampling train (EN 13211) [5].
NOTE 2 This document has been validated with the described materials, equipment, sampling, and digestion performances etc., followed by analyses with AAS and ICP. This does not exclude the use of other types of equipment or analyses that meet the requirements and have been proven to be equivalent to the described European Standard.
This document specifies the methodology to define the train related braking model and required brake on-board parameters to enable speed and distance monitoring for trains equipped and operated on railway lines using ETCS Baseline 3.
This document is only applicable for ETCS Gamma braking model trains (i.e. the train is said to be a “gamma” train). This document does not specify the way these parameters are transferred to and can be used by the ETCS on-board system (e.g. during start of mission - SoM).
The ETCS “conversion models” are not covered by this document and are described in EN 16834:2019, Annex F. The ETCS “conversion models” are intended for use with trains where the braking performance is expressed using braked weight percentages (“lambda” train).
Any trackside related input parameters, including national values, are not covered in this document. Information can be found in the SUBSET-026 (see [11]).
This document describes a set of useful activities, tasks, methods, and practices that acquirers of software and related services from unrelated (external) suppliers can apply to help ensure an efficient and effective acquisition of software or software services. These practices can be applied in competitive and in sole source procurements and regardless of the type, size, complexity, and cost of the acquisition. The document can be applied to software that runs on any computer system regardless of the size, complexity, or criticality of the software. The software supply chain can include integration of off-the-shelf (OTS), custom, software as a service (SaaS), or open-source software. Software services can include software development and sustainment (maintenance), integration, verification (testing) and operation. Security and safety are included as attributes to be considered during the acquisition.
However, specific requirements for acquisition of information assurance (security), safety, and cloud services are not included.
Each organization or individual using this document can identify the specific set of activities to include within the organization’s acquisition process, given its legal and regulatory environment, procurement guidelines, and life cycle processes.
This document is intended to specify the performance requirements and test methods for optical harnesses for up to 100 Gbit/s per fibre channel for in-vehicle data communication between electronic devices including in-line connections. The optical harness consists of cables and connectors including cable to cable (in-line) connectors and electronic device (header) connectors. Safety (electrical safety,
protection, fire, etc.) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements are outside the scope of this document.
(Note-1) Specific to the optical header connector, only mechanical reference plane (MRP), optical reference plane (ORP) and relevant mechanical dimensions are covered within this scope.
(Note-2) The optical coupling system inside an optical header connector and the optoelectronic component itself are out of the scope of this document.
This document specifies methods to determine the durability of bondings, prepared by means of adhesive materials (e.g. adhesive tapes and adhesive masses), for the establishment of airtight layers under climatic conditions representative for indoor environments based on test methods with and without ageing.
The methods provided in this document are neither suitable for a short time evaluation of durability nor can they be applied to in-field testing.
This document excludes test methods for external weathering or UV exposure, even though this might occur during the construction phase.
The following typical applications are distinguished:
— bonding of the overlap of flexible airtightness layers;
— bonding of flexible airtightness layers to construction products and penetrations;
— establishment of airtightness layers by means of sheet materials and adhesive tapes.
This document does not cover test methods for:
— pre-compressed sealing tapes and sealing profiles which will be mechanically secured;
— butyl-based adhesive tapes or adhesive masses;
— sheet joints of wood-based panels or gypsum plasterboards with adhesive masses or filler systems;
— bondings of bitumen membranes or of bitumen membranes to construction products;
— bonding of self-adhesive membranes;
— adhesive masses from reels. Adhesive masses from reels are cured viscoelastic adhesive masses, which are used in the same field of application as adhesive masses.
The tack is not addressed. It does not allow any conclusion on the durability of a bonding.
This document specifies the gas chromatographic (GC) method for the determination of saturated, olefinic and aromatic hydrocarbons in automotive motor gasoline, small engine petrol and ethanol (E85) automotive fuel. Additionally, the benzene and toluene content, oxygenated compounds and the total oxygen content can be determined.
NOTE 1 For the purposes of this document, the terms % (m/m) and % (V/V) are used to represent respectively the mass fraction, w, and the volume fraction, φ.
This document defines three procedures, A, B and C. The application ranges are given in Table 1.
NOTE 2 Procedure A has been assessed for total oxygenates content, and later for individual oxygenates. The ranges given are considered to apply to individual oxygenated compounds or the total group of (unidentified, not
further precised) oxygenates.
Although specifically developed for the analysis of automotive motor gasoline that contains oxygenates, this test method can also be applied to other hydrocarbon streams having similar boiling ranges, such as naphthas and reformates.
NOTE 3 For Procedure A, applicability of this document has specifically been verified for the determination of n-propanol, acetone, and di-isopropyl ether (DIPE). However, no precision data have been determined for these
compounds.
Procedure B describes the analysis of oxygenated groups (ethanol, methanol, ethers, C3 – C5 alcohols) in ethanol (E85) automotive fuel containing ethanol between 50 % (V/V) and 85 % (V/V). The gasoline
is diluted with an oxygenate-free component to lower the ethanol content to a value below 20 % (V/V) before the analysis by GC.
The sample can be fully analysed including hydrocarbons. Precision data for the diluted sample are only available for the oxygenated groups.
NOTE 4 An overlap between C9 and C10 aromatics can occur. However, the total is accurate. Isopropyl benzene is resolved from the C8 aromatics and is included with the other C9 aromatics.
Procedure C describes the analysis of small engine petrol fuel containing low contents of aromatics and olefins.
On the basis of test results from wood-based panel products for structural purposes, this document specifies a method for the determination of:
— characteristic 5-percentile values of mechanical properties under the assumption of a log-normal distribution of the test data according to EN 14358; and
— characteristic mean values (50-percentile values) of physical properties under the assumption of a normal distribution of the test data according to EN 14358.
Test data can be determined from tests using the test methods outlined in test the standard EN 789 or other relevant test standard, performance standard or product standard normatively referring to prEN 1058.
NOTE See e.g. EN 1195 and EN 12871.
The statistical evaluation follows the principles of Annex D of EN 1990:2002, of EN 1995-1-1:2004, Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures — Part 1-1: General — Common rules and rules for buildings, and of EN 14358:2016, Timber structures. Calculation and verification of characteristic values.
This document specifies the requirements for softboards as defined in EN 316, with a density from 230 kg/ m3 to 400 kg/ m3.
The values listed in this document relate to product properties but they are not characteristic values to be used in design calculations.
NOTE Panels which are intended for use exclusively as thermal insulating products are covered by EN 13171.
This document specifies the requirements for material, design, manufacture, testing, marking and documentation of stainless steel pliable corrugated gas tubing kits for gas installation pipework with a maximum allowable pressure (PS):
— less than or equal to 0,5 bar within a nominal size range from DN 10 to DN 50 (class 1); and
— less than or equal to 2 bar within a nominal size range from DN 10 to DN 25 (class 2).
This document applies to stainless steel pliable corrugated gas tubing kits used for 1st, 2nd and 3rd family gases (see EN 437) in residential, commercial and industrial gas installations to be installed outdoors or indoors at a temperature range from – 20 °C to + 60 °C.
This document does not apply to:
— pliable tubing without cover;
— corrugated safety metal hose assemblies for connection to moveable appliances
NOTE This document does not cover the installation aspects of stainless steel pliable corrugated gas tubing kits.
This document defines a technical solution for encrypting resources in digital publications (especially EPUB1)), effectively registering a device certificate to providers and securely delivering decryption keys to reading systems included in licenses tailored to specific devices. This technical solution uses
the passphrase-based authentication method defined in ISO/IEC 23078-2 for reading systems to receive the license and access the encrypted resources of such digital publications.
This document provides a single, sector-specific management system standard that allows implementing a safety and sustainability management system for commercial shipping on inland waterways. The
document is tailored toward navigation on the inland waterways, including but not limited to rivers and lakes. It applies to freight, cruise, ferries and passenger vessels larger than 24 meters in length on the inland waterways and the land-based operation supporting the ship.
Excluded from this document:
This document does not replace or include requirements specific to other management system standards, such as those for quality (ISO 9001), occupational health and safety (ISO 45001), environment (ISO
14001), and energy (ISO 50001) or risk management (ISO 31000).
As this standard is closely connected to the International Safety Management code (ISM), it can be implemented on Sea going vessels. However, this standard will not replace any requirements established
by the ISM code or any statutory / classification requirements.
This part of the ISO 28005 series defines the principles and methods for message exchanges between ships, ships' representatives, and shore parties, using this series of standards. This includes the
definition of message structure, including how the data content is assembled from other parts of the ISO 28005 series, and how digital signatures for authentication, integrity and confidentiality of the message shall be used. It also includes specification of basic message exchange patterns and the
responsibilities of each party in the message exchange. Furthermore, it specifies how more specific message implementation guides (MIG) shall be provided for each type of communication application.
Examples of the latter for the maritime single window (MSW) and for mandatory ship reporting systems (MRS) are included in annexes. The specifications in this part are conformant to the requirements in ISO 23807 and uses message exchange and party definitions from IMO FAL.5/Circ.46.
1.1 Scope of prEN 1995-1-1 (1) prEN 1995-1-1 gives general design rules for timber structures. (2) prEN 1995-1-1 also gives specific design rules for buildings and timber civil engineering works. 1.2 Assumptions (1) The assumptions of EN 1990 apply to this document. (2) prEN 1995-1-1 is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1990, EN 1991 (all parts), EN 1998 (all parts) when timber structures are built in seismic regions.
1.1 Scope of EN 1995 1 2 (1) This document deals with the design of timber structures for the accidental situation of fire exposure and it is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN 1995 1 1 and prEN 1991 1 2. This document only identifies differences from, or supplements to, normal temperature design. (2) This document applies to timber structures required to fulfil a loadbearing function, separating function or both. (3) This document gives principles and application rules for the design of structures for specified requirements in respect of the aforementioned functions and the levels of performance. (4) This document applies to structures, or parts of structures, that are within the scope of prEN 1995 1 1 and are designed accordingly. (5) The methods given in this document are applicable to all products covered by harmonized technical specifications made reference to in this document. 1.2 Assumptions (1) In addition to the general assumptions of EN 1990, the following assumptions apply: - the choice of the relevant design fire scenario is made by appropriate qualified and experienced personnel, or is given by the relevant national regulation; - any fire protection measure taken into account in the design will be adequately maintained.
(1) EN 1995-2 gives general design rules for the structural parts of bridges, i.e. structural members of importance for the reliability of the whole bridge or major parts of it, made of timber or other wood-based materials, either singly or compositely with concrete, steel or other materials.
1.1 Scope of EN 1995 3 (1) This document gives minimum requirements for execution of timber structures (buildings and bridges) designed in accordance with EN 1995 to ensure that what is built meets the requirements for mechanical resistance, serviceability, durability and fire performance. (2) This document includes the minimum requirements for moisture control during transport to building site, storage on site, handling on site and execution. (3) This document gives guidance on workmanship and permitted geometrical deviations during execution. (4) This document relies on an execution specification which states all the specific requirements relevant for the execution of a particular structure. (5) For products covered by a European technical product specification, this document only covers those aspects of fabrication such as cutting, machining and drilling after placement of the product on the market. (6) This document does not cover: a) Design and detailing rules; b) Secondary members which are not designed according to EN 1995; c) Temporary works (such as formwork, scaffolding, propping, shoring, etc.); d) Specification, production and conformity of timber members in accordance with European technical product specifications; e) Permitted geometrical deviations required for appearance, thermal or sound insulation; f) Contractual aspects, responsibilities of the various parties, competency requirements or the degree of independence of the personnel undertaking the inspection; g) Health and safety requirements during execution. 1.2 Assumptions (1) It is recognized in this document that areas such as detailed requirements for competence of personnel, and details related to the Quality Management are within the competence of the CEN Member States. (2) Before the execution begins on a part of the structure, it is assumed the following are available on site for inspection levels IL2-B and IL3 (Inspection Level according to EN 1990 and Table 4.1 of this document): - the design of that part, including calculations, drawings, and specification; - the execution specification. (3) Before the start of the execution, it is assumed that the execution specification has been checked for completeness. (4) It is assumed that previous work (such as foundations) has been inspected and any work which needs to be done due to deviations from the execution specification has been carried out.