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This document specifies requirements for a quality management system when an organization:
a) needs to demonstrate its ability to consistently provide products and services that meet customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, and
b) aims to enhance customer satisfaction through the effective application of the system, including processes for improvement of the system and the assurance of conformity to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
All the requirements of this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to any organization, regardless of its type or size, or the products and services it provides.
This document specifies the general principles and requirements for the design and performance evaluation of emergency core cooling system (ECCS) strainer of the pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plant, including the debris source walkdown, upstream analysis, the design of the sump strainer equipment, and the debris head loss test and analysis, Chemical effect test and analysis, downstream effects (in- vessel) test and analysis, and downstream effects (ex-vessel) analysis. This document is applicable to design and performance evaluation of ECCS strainer of PWR nuclear power plant. Other reactor types can be implemented by reference.
Guidance and methods for activity measurements of materials to be released for recycling, re-use or disposal as non-radioactive waste arising from the operation of nuclear facilities.
This document provides general principles, requirements and recommendations for the assessment of the stability of thermoset materials that include short fibre filled or particle filled resins and exclude continuous fibre reinforced composites for service in equipment used in oil and gas exploration and production environments. This document also provides guidance for quality assurance. It supplements but does not replace, the material requirements given in the appropriate design codes, standards or regulations. This document addresses the resistance of thermosets to the deterioration in properties that can be caused by physical or chemical interaction with produced and injected oil and gas-field media, and with chemical treatment. Interaction with sunlight and ionizing radiation are excluded from the scope of this document. This document is not necessarily suitable for application to equipment used in refining or downstream processes and equipment. The equipment considered includes, but is not limited to, non-metallic pipelines, piping, liners, seals, gaskets and washers. Applications for short term exposure include pump-down plugs, bridge plug components, line wiper plugs, balls, setting tools and fracking tools. Applications for long term exposure include bearings and washers. This document excludes tubular products, tanks and similar items produced from continuous fibre reinforced materials. Blistering by rapid gas decompression is not included in the scope of this document. This document applies to the assessment of the stability of non-metallic materials in simulated hydrocarbon production conditions to aid the selection of materials for equipment designed and constructed using conventional design criteria. Designs utilizing other criteria are excluded from its scope.
This European Standard specifies the safety rules for new escalators/moving walks replacing existing escalators/moving walks installed in existing buildings where, due to limitations enforced by building constraints, certain requirements of EN 115-1:2017 cannot be fully met. This standard shall only be used when replacing existing escalators/moving walks where structural constraints within an existing building make the installation of fully EN115-1:2017 compliant escalators/moving walks impossible. The escalator/moving walk installer must liaise with the customer and recommend altering the building structure in the first instance and deviations from EN115-1 should only be considered as a last resort. This standard addresses a number of these constraints, gives requirements for alternative solutions and covers: the replacement of an existing escalator/moving walk by a new one in an existing building. This standard does not cover: construction and installation of a new escalator / moving walk in an existing building, which is not replacing an existing escalator/moving walk; replacement or modifications of some parts of existing escalator/moving walk, e.g. intruss modernization; major modifications of existing escalator/moving walk, e.g. change of the location (see EN 115-1:2017, Annex L); other applications outside of the scope of EN 115-1:2017
This document specifies the emission limits in relation to electromagnetic disturbances and test conditions for lifts, escalators and moving walks, which are intended to be permanently installed in buildings. It is possible, however, that these limits do not provide full protection against disturbances caused to radio and TV reception when such equipment is used within distances given in Table 1. This document is not applicable for apparatus which are manufactured before the date of its publication
This document defines a standardized framework for implementing a level system for temporarily self-sufficient systems in additive manufacturing. It defines principles, criteria, and provides guidance for categorizing additive manufacturing processes and technologies into different levels to support self-sufficient systems such as ships, oilrigs and assembly teams in the field or remote research stations. It aims to provide clarity and consistency for non-AM-experts dealing with logistical support of self-sufficient systems. This document is applicable to industries, military institutions, research institutions, and regulatory bodies involved in additive manufacturing, facilitating interoperability and harmonization of practices across different stakeholders
ISO 15118-2:2014 specifies the communication between battery electric vehicles (BEV) or plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) and the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment. The application layer message set defined in ISO 15118-2:2014 is designed to support the energy transfer from an EVSE to an EV. ISO 15118-1 contains additional use case elements describing the bidirectional energy transfer. The implementation of these use cases requires enhancements of the application layer message set defined herein. The purpose of ISO 15118-2:2014 is to detail the communication between an EV (BEV or a PHEV) and an EVSE. Aspects are specified to detect a vehicle in a communication network and enable an Internet Protocol (IP) based communication between EVCC and SECC. ISO 15118-2:2014 defines messages, data model, XML/EXI based data representation format, usage of V2GTP, TLS, TCP and IPv6. In addition, it describes how data link layer services can be accessed from a layer 3 perspective. The Data Link Layer and Physical Layer functionality is described in ISO 15118-3.
I detta dokument anges krav på bockningsprofiler för industriellt tillverkade fönsterbleck avsedda för
träaluminiumfönster och fönster med karmbottenstycke i trä.
Kraven i detta dokument omfattar fönsterbleckens utformning, mått och material.
This document specifies procedures for the evaluation of basic performance parameters of the radiographic film digitisation process such as spatial resolution and spatial linearity, density range, density contrast sensitivity and characteristic transfer curve. They can be integrated into the system software and together with a standard reference film (see Annex B) used for quality control of the digitisation process. This reference film provides a series of test targets for performance evaluation. The test targets are suitable for evaluating a digitisation system with a basic spatial resolution down to 10 µm, a density contrast sensitivity down to 0,02 optical density, a density range of 0,5 to 4,5 and a film size capacity of (350∙430) mm2. This document does not address signal processing and display of the digitised data.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the boiling range distribution of petroleum products by capillary gas chromatography using flame ionization detection. This document is applicable to stabilized crude oils and for the boiling range distribution and the recovery up to and including n-nonane. A stabilized crude oil is defined as having a Reid Vapour Pressure equivalent to or less than 82,7 kPa as determined by IP 481 [3]. Annex C specifies an algorithm for merging the boiling point distribution results obtained using this method with the results obtained with EN 15199-3. This will result in a boiling range distribution and recovery up to C120. This precision presented in this document is applicable to the boiling range distribution up to n-nonane. For the precision of the boiling range distribution from n-nonane through C120, see EN 15199-3. NOTE 1 There is no specific precision statement for the combined results obtained after merging the results of EN 15199-3 and EN 15199-4. NOTE 2 For the purposes of this document, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction, ω, and the volume fraction, φ. WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to take appropriate measures to ensure safety and health of personnel prior to application of the document and fulfil statutory and regulatory requirements for this purpose.
This European Standard specifies requirements and gives recommendations for the design, installation and maintenance of fixed fire sprinkler systems in buildings and industrial plants, and particular requirements for sprinkler systems that are integral to measures for the protection of life.
This European Standard covers only the types of sprinkler specified in EN 12259 1 (see Annex L).
The requirements and recommendations of this European Standard are also applicable to any addition, extension, repair or other modification to a sprinkler system. They are not applicable to water spray or deluge systems.
It covers the classification of hazards, provision of water supplies, components to be used, installation and testing of the system, maintenance, and the extension of existing systems, and identifies construction details of buildings which are the minimum necessary for satisfactory performance of sprinkler systems complying with this European Standard.
This European Standard does not cover water supplies to systems other than sprinklers. Its requirements can be used as guidance for other fixed firefighting extinguishing systems, provided that any specific requirements for other firefighting extinguishing supplies are taken into account.
This European Standard is intended for use by those concerned with purchasing, designing, installing, testing, inspecting, approving, operating and maintaining automatic sprinkler systems, in order that such equipment will function as intended throughout its life.
This European Standard is intended only for fixed fire sprinkler systems in buildings and other premises on land. Although the general principles might well apply to other uses (e.g. maritime use). For these other uses additional considerations should be taken into account.
The requirements are not valid for automatic sprinkler systems on ships, in aircraft, on vehicles and mobile fire appliances or for below ground systems in the mining industry.
Sprinkler system design deviations might be allowed when such deviations have been shown to provide a level of protection at least equivalent to this European Standard, for example by means of full-scale fire testing where appropriate, and where the design criteria have been fully documented.
This document covers the determination of the characteristic load resistance Fp and the characteristic plate stiffness kp of plate anchors.
This document specifies the conditioning atmospheres and the method for conditioning samples of intact, empty paper sacks before and during testing. If only conventional paper tests are to be carried out on the material of a sack, samples of this material shall be cut out and conditioned as specified in ISO 187.
This International Standard specifies requirements for a Sustainable Development Goals Management System when an organization:
Needs to demonstrate and enhance its work and performance towards the UN SDGs.
Seeks to manage its responsibilities in a systematic manner that contributes to the pillars of sustainability.
Consistent with the SDG policy of the organization, the intended outcome of an SDG management system is to:
Enhance the organization’s performance.
Fulfil compliance obligations.
Achieve selected SDG objectives.
Increase success.
Create trust and confidence to relevant existing and future stakeholders.
The tolerances of the following dimensions of paper sacks as defined in ISO 6590-1 are specified: ply grammage, length of sack, width of sack, width of gusset, circumference of sack with gussets, width of bottom, width of valve, position of the leading edge of the valve sleeve, print position on sack.
This document specifies a method for the determination of gross alpha and gross beta activity concentration for alpha- and beta-emitting radionuclides using liquid scintillation counting (LSC). The method is applicable to all types of waters with a dry residue of less than 5 g/l and when no correction for colour quenching is necessary. Gross alpha and gross beta activity measurement is not intended to give an absolute determination of the activity concentration of all alpha- and beta-emitting radionuclides in a test sample, but is a screening analysis to ensure particular reference levels of specific alpha and beta emitters have not been exceeded. This type of determination is also known as gross alpha and beta index. Gross alpha and beta analysis is not expected to be as accurate nor as precise as specific radionuclide analysis after radiochemical separations. The method covers non-volatile radionuclides below 80 °C, since some gaseous or volatile radionuclides (e.g. radon and radioiodine) can be lost during the source preparation. The method is applicable to test samples of drinking water, rain water, surface and ground water as well as cooling water, industrial water, domestic and industrial waste water after proper sampling and test sample preparation (filtration when necessary and taking into account the amount of dissolved material in the water). The method described in this document is applicable in the event of an emergency situation, because the results can be obtained in less than 4 h by directly measuring water test samples without any treatment. It is the laboratory's responsibility to ensure the suitability of this test method for the water samples tested.
This part is intended to simplify drawing indications and specifies general tolerances in four tolerance classes. It applies to the dimensions of workpieces that are produced by metal removal or are formed from sheet metal. It contains three tables and an informative annex with regard to concepts behind general tolerancing of dimensions.
This document establishes an Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) framework for describing a generic AI system using ML technology. The framework describes the system components and their functions in the AI ecosystem. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations, including public and private companies, government entities, and not-for-profit
organizations, that are implementing or using AI systems.
This document establishes terminology for AI and describes concepts in the field of AI.
This document can be used in the development of other standards and in support of communications among diverse, interested parties or stakeholders.
This document is applicable to all types of organizations (e.g. commercial enterprises, government agencies, not-for-profit organizations).
This document is applicable to single track carrier cycles with or without electric assistance and a maximum gross vehicle weight of: - 300 kg in case the manufacturer defines the carrier cycle to be intended for both private and commercial use; or - 250 kg in case the manufacturer defines the carrier cycle to be intended for solely private use. NOTE Requirements for electrical power assisted carrier cycles are be covered in part 5 of this standard series.
This document specifies the conditions for conducting axial, constant-amplitude, force-controlled, fatigue tests at ambient, elevated, and low temperature on metallic specimens, without deliberately introduced stress concentrations. The object of testing while employing this document is to provide fatigue information, such as the relation between applied stress and number of cycles to failure for a given material condition, such as hardness and microstructure, at various stress ratios. While the form, preparation and testing of specimens of circular and rectangular cross-section are described, component testing and other specialized forms of testing are not included in this document. NOTE 1 Fatigue tests on notched specimens are not covered by this document since the shape and size of notched test pieces have not been standardized. However, fatigue-test procedures described in this document can be applied to fatigue tests of such notched specimens. NOTE 2 Throughout this document, the engineering stress is employed. Engineering stress is defined as the quotient of the axially applied force to the cross-sectional area of the test specimen, S = Force/Area, at the test temperature.
This document specifies a method for determining the film thickness of a coating on concrete substrate by cross-section method. Coatings of various types shall meet the respective technical requirements. Furthermore, physical properties depend strongly on the film thickness. Hence, the knowledge of the film thickness in a coating system is important for the product development as well as for the application and evaluation of claims. Determining the film thickness of systems filled with quartz sand can be particularly difficult. This document describes the method for a measurement of film thickness in cured flooring system build-ups.
This document defines a practical degree of fire prevention and protection intended to provide enough time for occupants to escape a fire on board small craft. It applies to small craft having a length of the hull (LH) of up to 24 m except for personal watercraft. This document does not cover: — the design and installation of permanently installed galley stoves and heating appliances (including components used to distribute the heat) using fuels that are liquid at atmospheric pressure on small craft, which are covered by ISO 14895:2016; — carbon monoxide detecting systems, which are covered by ISO 12133.
This document specifies the requirements for the materials, design, fabrication, erection, testing and inspection of site built, vertical, cylindrical, flat bottomed, above ground, welded, steel tanks for the storage of liquids at ambient temperatures and above. It is concerned with the structural design of the basic tank structure and does not provide requirements for considering process design, operational issues, safety and firefighting facilities, in-service inspection, maintenance, or repair. This document is intended for use in conjunction with EN 1993-4-2 and so adheres the general principles and performance requirements for the structural design and serviceability limit states of those tank components. Specific requirements are addressed in EN 14015. It is applicable to: – closed-top tanks, with and without internal floating roofs; – open-top tanks, with and without floating roofs; – tanks for which: a) the design pressure is not greater than 60 mbar; b) the design internal negative pressure is not lower than 6,0 mbar; c) the design metal temperature is between –40 °C and +300 °C; d) the maximum design liquid level is not higher than the top of the cylindrical shell; e) the maximum allowable stress does not exceed 260 N/mm2. The limits of application of this document terminate at the following locations: – face of the first flange in a bolted flange connection; – first threaded joint on the pipe or coupling outside of the tank shell, roof or bottom; – first circumferential joint in a pipe not having a flange connection. This document does not apply to tanks where the product is refrigerated to maintain it as a liquid at atmospheric pressure.
This document covers the normal and emergency vapor venting requirements for aboveground liquid petroleum or petroleum products storage tanks and aboveground and underground refrigerated storage tanks designed for operation at pressures from full vacuum through 103,4 kPa (ga) (15 psig). Discussed in this document are: — causes of overpressure and vacuum; — determination of venting requirements; — means of venting; — selection and installation of venting devices; — testing and marking of relief devices. This document is intended for tanks containing petroleum and petroleum products, but it can also be applied to tanks containing other liquids; however, it is necessary to use sound engineering analysis and judgment whenever this standard is applied to other liquids. This document does not apply to external floating-roof tanks. It however does apply to tanks equipped with an internal floating cover/roof.
This document gives requirements and recommendations for the qualification and design, installation, testing and integrity management for the external application of composite repair systems to corroded or damaged pipework and pipelines, tanks and vessels used in the petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries.
Denna standard anger principer för utformning och rekommenderad placering av utrymningsplaner som ska innehålla relevant brandsäkerhetsinformation, utrymningsväg samt placering av nödutrustning och utrymningshjälpmedel för människor som vistas i byggnaden.
Denna standard omfattar inte planer eller tekniska ritningar som ska användas av räddningstjänsten eller andra specialister. Denna standard är inte tillämplig för järnväg, vägtrafik, sjöfart, flygtrafik eller gruvdrift.
ISO 15614-1:2017 specifies how a preliminary welding procedure specification is qualified by welding procedure tests. ISO 15614-1:2017 applies to production welding, repair welding and build-up welding. ISO 15614-1:2017 defines the conditions for the execution of welding procedure tests and the range of qualification for welding procedures for all practical welding operations within the qualification of this document. The primary purpose of welding procedure qualification is to demonstrate that the joining process proposed for construction is capable of producing joints having the required mechanical properties for the intended application. Two levels of welding procedure tests are given in order to permit application to a wide range of welded fabrication. They are designated by levels 1 and 2. In level 2, the extent of testing is greater and the ranges of qualification are more restrictive than in level 1. Procedure tests carried out to level 2 automatically qualify for level 1 requirements, but not vice-versa. When no level is specified in a contract or application standard, all the requirements of level 2 apply. This document applies to the arc and gas welding of steels in all product forms and the arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys in all product forms. Arc and gas welding are covered by the following processes in accordance with ISO 4063. 111 - manual metal arc welding (metal-arc welding with covered electrode); 114 - self-shielded tubular-cored arc welding; 12 - submerged arc welding; 13 - gas-shielded metal arc welding; 14 - gas-shielded arc welding with non-consumable electrode; 15 - plasma arc welding; 311 - oxy-acetylene welding. The principles of this document may be applied to other fusion welding processes. NOTE A former process number does not require a new qualification test according to this document. Specification and qualification of welding procedures that were made in accordance with previous editions of this document may be used for any application for which the current edition is specified. In this case, the ranges of qualification of previous editions remain applicable. It is also possible to create a new WPQR (welding procedure qualification record) range of qualification according to this edition based on the existing qualified WPQR, provided the technical intent of the testing requirements of this document has been satisfied. Where additional tests have to be carried out to make the qualification technically equivalent, it is only necessary to perform the additional test on a test piece.
This document is applicable to road vehicles with automated driving functions. The document specifies the logical interface between in-vehicle environmental perception sensors (for example, radar, lidar, camera, ultrasonic) and the fusion unit which generates a surround model and interprets the scene around the vehicle based on the sensor data. The interface is described in a modular and semantic representation and provides information on object level (for example, potentially moving objects, road objects, static objects) as well as information on feature and detection levels based on sensor technology specific information. Further supportive information is available.
This document does not provide electrical and mechanical interface specifications. Raw data interfaces are also excluded.
This document specifies physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayers for the controller area network (CAN). This includes the high-speed (HS) PMA without and with low-power mode capability, without and with selective wake-up functionality. Additionally, this document specifies PMAs supporting the signal improvement capability (SIC) mode and the FAST mode in Annex A. The physical medium dependent (PMD) sublayer is not in the scope of this document.
This document specifies requirements for a Food Loss and Waste Management System (FLWMS) to enable an organization that is involved in the food supply chain:
a) to plan, implement, operate, maintain, review, improve and update a FLWMS to minimize FLW within its operations and/or its supply chain;
b) to put in place arrangements to quantify, measure, monitor, document and report the FLW;
c) to contribute to reducing FLW throughout the food supply chain;
d) to evaluate and assess interested parties within the food supply chain;
e) to effectively communicate FLW issues to interested parties within the food supply chain;
f) to ensure that the organization conforms to its stated FLW policy;
g) to demonstrate continual improvement in its efforts to reduce FLW to relevant interested parties; and h) to seek certification or registration of its FLWMS by an external organization or make a self- assessment or self-declaration of conformity to this document.
All requirements of the FLWMS are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations in the food supply chain regardless of size and complexity. Organizations that are directly or indirectly involved include, but are not limited to farmers, feed producers, animal food producers, harvesters of wild plants and animals, producers of ingredients, food manufacturers, providers of transportation, storage and distribution services, wholesalers, retailers, food charities, organizations providing food services or catering services and organizations providing food waste management services.
This FLWMS allows any organization, including small and/or less developed organizations (e.g. a small farm, a small packer-distributor, a small retailer or a food service outlet) to implement externally developed elements in their FLWMS.
NOTE 1 Organizations can also choose to address or take steps to reduce consumer food waste within their FLWMS should this be considered a significant FLW hotspot (see Annex A).
NOTE 2 Competent authorities seeking to reduce FLW within their jurisdictions can incorporate this document within their activities.
This document gives the safety requirements and measures to reduce risks arising during operation, adjustment, maintenance, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping, related to woodworking machines capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred as "machines". These safety requirements and measures are those common to most of the machines, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. The machines are designed to process solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood, with hand feed or integrated feed. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the other parts of the ISO 19085 series, applicable to specific machine types. The extent to which all significant hazards of a specific machine type are covered is indicated in the specific part of the ISO 19085 series relevant to that machine type. The hazards covered, at least partly, by the requirements of this document, are listed in Annex A. It is not applicable to machines intended for use in potential explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.
ISO 14705:2016 specifies a test method for determining the Vickers and Knoop hardness of monolithic fine ceramics at room temperature.
This document provides a system for the identification and presentation of information about freight containers. The identification system is intended for general application, for example in documentation, control and communications (including automatic data processing systems), as well as for display on the containers themselves. The methods of displaying identification and certain other data (including operational data) on containers by means of permanent marks are included. This document specifies: a) a container identification system, with an associated system for verifying the accuracy of its use, having: — mandatory marks for the presentation of the identification system for visual interpretation, and — features to be used in optional Automatic Equipment Identification (AEI) and electronic data interchange (EDI); b) a coding system for data on container size and type, with corresponding marks for their display; c) operational marks, both mandatory and optional; d) physical presentation of marks on the container. The terms “mandatory” and “optional” in this document are used to differentiate those ISO marking provisions which shall necessarily be fulfilled by all containers from those which are not required of all containers. The optional marks are included to further comprehension and promote uniform application of the optional mark. If a choice has been made to display an optional mark, the provisions laid down in this document relating to the mark shall be applied. The terms “mandatory” and “optional” do not refer to requirements of any regulatory body. This document applies to all freight containers covered by International Standards ISO 668, parts 1 to 5 of ISO 1496, ISO 8323 and should, wherever appropriate and practicable, be applied: — to containers other than those covered by the International Standards mentioned in Clause 2; — to container-related and/or detachable equipment. NOTE 1 Containers marked according to previous editions of ISO 6346 need not be re-marked. This document does not cover temporary operational marks of any kind, permanent marks, data plates, etc. which may be required by intergovernmental agreements, national legislation or nongovernmental organizations. NOTE 2 Some of the major international conventions whose container-marking requirements are not covered in this document are as follows: — International Convention for Safe Containers (1972, as amended) (CSC), International Maritime Organization (IMO); — Customs Convention on Containers 1956 and 1972, related to temporary admission and transport under customs seal. — Convention on Temporary Admission (Istanbul, 26 June 1990), related to temporary admission. It should not be assumed that this list is exhaustive. This document does not cover the display of technical data on tank containers (see ISO 1496-3), nor does it, in any way, include identification marks or safety signs for items of cargo which may be carried in freight containers.
This document gives information on the applicability of general test methods for coatings on plastics, plastics composites and similar substrates, hereinafter collectively referred to under the term "plastics". It provides a general introduction to the particularities of coatings on plastics and specifies general terms and definitions.
This document gives an overview on the weathering and radiation testing of coatings on plastics, plastics composites and similar substrates, hereinafter shortly referred to as plastics. Characteristics and differences to metallic substrates of plastics are explained, as well as their effect on the behaviour of the coating during the weathering test.
This document gives an overview on the constant climate and alternating climate tests of coatings on plastics, plastics composites and similar substrates, hereinafter shortly referred to as plastics. Characteristics of plastics and differences to metallic substrates are explained, as well as their effect on the behaviour of the coating during the climate tests.
This document gives an overview on the abrasion and scratch tests of coatings on plastics, plastics composites, and similar substrates, hereinafter collectively referred to under the term plastics. Characteristics and differences to metallic substrates of plastics are explained, as well as their effect on the behaviour of the coating during the abrasion and scratch tests is taken into consideration.
This document gives an overview on chemical tests on the coatings of plastics, plastics composites and similar substrates. Chemical resistance is normally a surface test, nevertheless the substrate has an influence and is also considered.
This document gives an overview on the testing of the stone-chip resistance of coatings on plastics, plastics composites and similar substrates. Stone-chip resistance is usually assessed through surface tests, but nonetheless the substrate has an influence and is considered.
The ability of coatings to withstand wear caused by repeated cleaning operations and to withstand penetration by soiling agents is an important consideration both from a practical point of view and when comparing and rating such coatings. ISO 11998:2006 describes an accelerated method for the determination of wet-scrub resistance. With regard to the cleanability of coatings, only the method itself and not the soiling agents are specified.
This document specifies photometric methods of test for comparing in the visible spectrum a) the tinting strength of two similar coloured pigments dispersed in an alkyd resin without a drier; b) the scattering power of two white pigments of the same type dispersed in an alkyd resin without a drier. This document is not appropriate for the comparison of coloured pigments that on reduction differ greatly in colour.
This document specifies a general method of test for determining the oil absorption value of a sample of pigment or extender. The oil absorption value is usually required to be compared with the value determined at the same time on an agreed sample of the product.
This International Standard specifies the design, minimum safety requirements and inspection and testing procedures for high-pressure natural gas (HPNG) marine transfer arms intended for FSRU/ FRU/ FSU applications. High-pressure transfer arms are considered to be ship-to-shore systems transferring pressurized gas from floating units to any part of a gas grid. Although the requirements for power/control systems are covered, this International Standard does not include all the details for the design and fabrication of standard parts and fittings associated with transfer arms. This International Standard is supplementary to local or national standards and regulations and is additional to the requirements of ISO 28460. This standard was based on general hydraulic system. Other control system, e.g. using only electrical or other power generation may be acceptable if it has been developed, tested and qualified for related standards and if it ensures all the functions safety and functional performance described in Clause 8 for the hydraulic and electrical control system. This International Standard may also be used for existing facilities.
This document specifies requirements for decorative nickel, nickel plus chromium, copper plus nickel and copper plus nickel plus chromium coatings that are applied to iron, steel, zinc alloys, copper and copper alloys, and to aluminium and aluminium alloys, to provide an attractive appearance and enhanced corrosion resistance. Coating designations are specified that differ in thickness and type, and guidance is given on selecting the coating designation appropriate for the service conditions to which the coated product will be exposed. This document does not specify the surface condition required by the basis metal prior to the coating process (see hints under 5.4), and is not applicable to coatings on sheet, strip or wire in the non-fabricated form nor to threaded fasteners or coil springs. Requirements for decorative, electroplated copper plus nickel plus chromium coatings on plastic materials are specified in ISO 4525. ISO 4526 and ISO 6158 specify requirements for coatings of nickel and chromium, respectively, for engineering purposes.
This document provides standard procedures for the collection, handling and storage of soil for subsequent biological testing under aerobic conditions in the laboratory. It applies to the collection, handling and storage for assessing the effects of soil on microorganisms, invertebrates (e.g. survival, reproduction, growth, behaviour) and plants (e.g. development, growth). This document is not applicable to the handling of soil where anaerobic conditions need to be maintained throughout.
This document describes how to minimize the effects of differences in temperature, water content, and availability of oxygen on aerobic processes as well as the fractionation of soil particles to facilitate reproducible laboratory determinations[1][2].
This document is mainly applicable to temperate soils. Soils collected from extreme climates (e.g. permafrost, tropical soils) can require special handling.
NOTE This document does not provide standard procedures on the collection, handling and storage of soil organisms when assessing the structure and function of soil organism communities in the field. Such standard procedures are provided in ISO 23611‑1 to ISO 23611‑6.
This document defines terms, establishes manufacturing, safety and functional requirements and corresponding tests, and specifies data for marking, labelling and instructions for use, for pressure cookers. This document is applicable to portable pressure cookers for domestic use, with gross volume up to 25 l, with control pressure over 4 kPa and less than 150 kPa, with either integrated or independent heating (e.g. gas burner, electrical plate, induction hobs, ceramic hobs). NOTE All pressures mentioned in this text are related to atmospheric pressure.
This document specifies requirements for process development for forming, sealing and assembly of packaging for medical devices to be terminally sterilized, when utilizing heat sealing technologies. This document recommends minimum heat sealing equipment features to support subsequent validation, process control and monitoring. This document applies to both preformed sterile barrier systems and sterile barrier systems. This document utilizes the sterile barrier system specification to develop the process specification using the principles of risk management. This document is intended to be used prior to process validation. NOTE ISO 11607-2 provides requirements for process specification and process validation.
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This document applies to: — light crane systems, either suspended or free-standing systems, where the rated capacity of any single hoist mechanism is 4 t or less; — pillar- and wall-mounted jib cranes, without an operator's cabin, whose rated capacity is 10 t or less and whose overturning load moment is 500 kNm or less. NOTE 1 For illustration of crane types, see Annex C. This document is not applicable to cranes covered by another product specific crane standard, e.g. EN 15011:2020 or EN 14985:2012, see Annex E. This document is applicable to cranes and crane systems, whose structures are made of steel or aluminium, excluding aluminium structures containing welded joints. This document gives requirements for all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to cranes, when used as intended, foreseeable misuse and under foreseen conditions (see Annex A). NOTE 2 Automated operation can be subject to additional requirements. Guidance is given in Annex F. The specific hazards due to potentially explosive atmospheres, ionizing radiation, operation in electro-magnetic fields beyond the range of EN IEC 61000-6-2:2019 and operation in pharmacy or food industry are not covered by this document. This document does not cover hazards related to the lifting of persons. This document is not applicable to cranes manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document specifies the requirements for rubber O-rings and their housing dimensions, which seal gaseous hydrogen, in high-pressure hydrogen devices for gaseous hydrogen fuelling stations, such as valves, filters, joints, breakaways and other such devices. This document is applicable to O-rings suitable for sealing hydrogen gas of up to 70 MPa nominal working pressure, in the operating temperature range of −40 °C to 65 °C.
This document contains safety requirements for the design of O-rings and their housing dimensions, compound design, and test methods for seal systems. This document applies to newly manufactured O-rings for hydrogen gas seal in high-pressure hydrogen devices used in hydrogen fuelling stations.
NOTE 1 This document was developed using the ISO 3601 series.
NOTE 2 This document was developed based on several temperature classes of rubber O-rings suitable for use with high-pressure hydrogen seals in devices for gaseous hydrogen stations.
NOTE 3 The operating temperature is not a temperature of the hydrogen gas to be sealed by the O-ring gas seal system. Regardless of the operating temperature, the hydrogen gas temperature to be sealed can rise up to 180 °C.
NOTE 4 The O-ring seal system for the high-pressure hydrogen devices are designed by the device manufacturers. The detailed specifications of the O-rings and design of static or non-static high-pressure hydrogen seal systems for the high-pressure hydrogen devices are determined as agreed upon between the interested parties by referring to this document.
ISO 16958:2015 specifies a method for the quantification of individual and/or all fatty acids in the profile of milk, milk products, infant formula and adult nutritional formula, containing milk fat and/or vegetable oils, supplemented or not supplemented with oils rich in long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA). This also includes groups of fatty acids often labelled [i.e. trans fatty acids (TFA), saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), omega-3, omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids] and/or individual fatty acids [i.e. linoleic acid (LA), α-linolenic acid (ALA), arachidonic acid (ARA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)]. The determination is performed by direct transesterification in food matrices, without prior fat extraction, and consequently it is applicable to liquid samples or reconstituted powder samples with water having total fat ≥ 1,5 % m/m. The fat extracted from products containing less than 1,5 % m/m fat can be analysed with the same method after a preliminary fat extraction using methods referenced in Clause 2. Dairy products, like soft or hard cheeses with acidity level ≤ 1 mmol/100 g of fat, can be analysed after a preliminary fat extraction using methods referenced in Clause 2. For products supplemented or enriched with PUFA with fish oil or algae origins, the evaporation of solvents should be performed at the lowest possible temperature (e.g. max. 40 °C) to recover these sensitive fatty acids.
This document specifies a common method for the quantitative chemical analysis of various mixtures of fibres. This method and the methods described in the other parts of ISO 1833 are applicable, in general, to fibres in any textile form. Where certain textile forms are excepted, these are listed in the scope of the appropriate part.
This document specifies a qualitative procedure to qualifying leather animal species of (fibrous) protein from leather by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer (MS). The composition of other fibres can be measured by methods described in the ISO 1833 series. Both results are then combined to determine the whole composition of fibres (see Annex C as an example of mixtures of (fibrous) protein from leather and polyester). The method is based on a preliminary identification, by light microscopy, of all fibres in a blend on the basis of their morphology, according to ISO/TR 11827.
This document applies to medical devices other than in vitro diagnostic medical devices manufactured utilizing materials of human origin. The materials are non-viable or have been rendered non-viable. The document specifies, in junction with ISO 14971, a procedure to identify the hazards and hazardous situations associated with such devices, to estimate and evaluate the resulting risks, to control these risks and to monitor the effectiveness of that control. Furthermore, it outlines the decision process for the residual risk acceptability, taking into account the balance of residual risk, as defined in ISO 14971, and expected medical benefit as compared to available alternatives. This document is intended to provide requirements and guidance on risk management related to the hazards typical of medical devices manufactured utilizing human tissues or derivatives such as: a) contamination by bacteria, moulds or yeasts; b) contamination by viruses; c) contamination by agents causing Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSE); d) material responsible for undesired pyrogenic, immunological or toxicological reactions. For parasites and other unclassified pathogenic entities, similar principles can apply. This document does not stipulate levels of acceptability, because they are determined by a multiplicity of factors. This document does not specify a quality management system for the control of all stages of production of medical devices.
This document specifies the characteristics, test methods, qualification and acceptance conditions of single and multicore electric cables, without jackets, for general purpose with conductors in copper or copper alloy, intended for installation in aircraft circuits. The insulation of these cables is designed to withstand aircraft voltages at a frequency not exceeding 2 000 Hz. Unless specified by individual product standards the maximum demonstrated A.C. voltage of rating of these cables is 115 V RMS (phase to neutral) and 200 V RMS (phase to phase). They are divided into types, the characteristics of which are given in the product standards. Unless otherwise specified in the product standard, the tests defined in this document apply.
This document specifies the requirements for offset cruciform recess pan head screws with relieved shank and long thread in heat resisting steel FE-PA92HT, silver plated, tensile strength class 900 MPa at room temperature. The maximum test temperature of the material is 650 °C.
This document specifies the characteristics of bolts, normal hexagonal head, coarse tolerance normal shank, medium length thread, in heat resisting nickel base alloy, aluminium IVD coated. Classification: 1 250 MPa / 425 °C
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 001 specifies the “General rules” framework valid for all parts.
This document specifies the test method to determine the flow behaviour of structural adhesives supplied in the form of adhesive films. This document is applicable: — to check the flow behaviour of adhesives; — for determining the alteration in flow behaviour of adhesives depending on storage time; — for determining environmental influences on flow behaviour.
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 002 specifies the “Specific rules for aluminium, aluminium alloys and magnesium alloys”.
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 003 specifies the “Specific rules for heat resisting alloys”.
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 004 specifies the “Specific rules for titanium and titanium alloys”.
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 005 specifies the “Specific rules for steels”.
The EN 4500 series specifies the rules for the drafting and presentation of metallic material standards for aerospace applications. This Part 006 specifies the "Specific rules for filler metals for brazing".
This document specifies the general characteristics, the conditions for qualification, acceptance and quality assurance, as well as the test programs and groups for rectangular connectors with one or multiple removable modules, intended for use in a temperature range from −55 °C to 175 °C continuous. This family of connectors is particularly suitable for aeronautic use in zones of severe environmental conditions on board aircraft, applying EN 2282. The maximum in-service temperature can be limited by maximum temperature of contacts.
ISO 22742:2010
specifies the minimum requirements for the design of labels containing a linear bar code and two‑dimensional symbols on product packages to convey data between trading partners,
provides guidance for the formatting on the label of data presented in a linear bar code, two‑dimensional symbols or human‑readable form,
provides specific recommendations regarding the choice of linear bar code and 2D symbologies, and specifies quality requirements and classes of bar code density,
provides specific recommendations regarding 2D symbologies, which allow a broad choice for general use of scanning hardware (e.g. area imagers, linear imagers, single‑line laser scanners, and rastering laser scanners), and
makes recommendations as to label placement, size and the inclusion of free text and any appropriate graphics.
I detta dokument anges preciserade krav vad gäller gäller utformning av utrymningsplatser, såsom såsom mått, mått, utformning av skyltar och tvåvägskommunikation. tvåvägskommunikation. tvåvägskommunikation. I dokumentet anges utformningar som är är avsedda att uppfylla funktionskraven i både både Boverkets föreskrifter föreskrifter och allmänna allmänna råd råd (BFS 2024:7) om säkerhet säkerhet i händelse händelse av brand i byggnader[1] och Arbetsmiljöverkets Arbetsmiljöverkets föreskrifter föreskrifter och allmänna allmänna råd råd (AFS 2023:12) om utformning av arbetsplatser[2]. Dokumentet berör berör alla byggnader där där krav på på utrymningsplats föreligger. föreligger.
I dokumentet ligger fokus på på utformning av utrymningsplats. Detta dokument omfattar inte vägen vägen till utrymningsplatsen. Det förutsätts förutsätts förutsätts att vägen vägen till utrymningsplatsen utformas tillgänglig tillgänglig och användbar. användbar.
This document specifies principles and testing procedures for determining, by means of the guarded hot plate or heat flow meter methods, the thermal resistance of test specimens either in the dry state or conditioned to equilibrium with moist air, having a thermal resistance of not less than 0,1 m2·K/W and a (hygro)thermal transmissivity or thermal conductivity up to 2,0 W/(m·K). NOTE The lower limit for measurable thermal resistance is due to the effect of contact thermal resistances, which require special testing techniques described in this document. Although this document can be used for testing dry specimens of high and medium thermal resistance, i.e. on products having a thermal resistance, that is, on products with a thermal resistance of at least 0.5 m².K/W, the simpler procedures of EN 12667[3] are available for such specimen. This document does not cover methods to assess the hygrothermal transmissivity of materials in the over-hygroscopic range (i.e. when free liquid water occurs in the material in general above 95% of moisture). It applies in principle to any mean test temperature, but the equipment design in Annex D is essentially intended to operate between a minimum cooling unit temperature of -100 °C and maximum heating unit temperature of +100 °C. This document does not supply general guidance and background information (e.g. the heat transfer property to be reported, product-dependent specimen preparations, suggested materials for vapour-tight envelopes when testing moist specimens, procedures requiring multiple measurements, such as those to assess the effect of specimen non-homogeneities, those to test specimens whose thickness exceeds the apparatus capabilities, and those to assess the relevance of the thickness effect).
This document specifies principles and testing procedures for determining, by means of the guarded hot plate or heat flow meter methods, the thermal resistance of dry test specimens having a thermal resistance of not less than 0,5 m2·K/W. NOTE 1 The above limit is due to the effect of contact thermal resistances. An upper limit for measurable thermal resistance depends upon a number of factors described in this document, but a unique figure cannot be assigned. It applies in principle to any mean test temperature, but the equipment design in Annex D is essentially intended to operate between a minimum cooling unit temperature of -100 °C and maximum heating unit temperature of +100 °C. NOTE 2 Limits to the mean test temperature are only imposed by the materials used in the apparatus construction and by ancillary equipment. This document does not supply general guidance and background information (e.g. the heat transfer property to be reported, product-dependent specimen preparations, procedures requiring multiple measurements, such as those to assess the effect of specimen non-homogeneities, those to test specimens whose thickness exceeds the apparatus capabilities, and those to assess the relevance of the thickness effect). This document does not apply to cover measurements on moist products of any thermal resistance or measurements on thick products of high and medium thermal resistance.
This document specifies procedures to determine the thermal resistance of products whose thicknesses exceed the maximum thickness for guarded hot plate or heat flow meter apparatus. Most of the procedures described in this standard require apparatus that allows tests on specimens up to 100 mm thick . This document gives guidelines to assess the relevance of the thickness effect, i.e. to establish whether the thermal resistance of a thick product can or cannot be calculated as the sum of the thermal resistances of slices cut from the product, these guidelines complement the indications given in ISO 8302:1991[1] on the guarded hot plate apparatus. This document describes testing conditions which prevent the onset of convection which could take place in some products under the considered temperature differences and thicknesses.
This document specifies the minimum requirements for interim checking of the torque output of hand torque tools used for controlled tightening of screws and nuts. This document applies to hand torque tools which are classified as indicating torque tools (Type I) and setting torque tools (Type II). This document does not specify requirements of calibration certificates for hand torque tools. These are described in ISO 6789-2.
This part of ISO 15136 provides requirements for the design, design verification and validation, manufacturing and data control, performance ratings, functional evaluation, repair, handling and storage of progressing cavity pumps for use in artificial lift in the petroleum and natural gas industry. This part of ISO 15136 is applicable to those products meeting the definition of progressing cavity pumps (PCP) included herein. Connections to the drive string and tubulars are not covered by this part of ISO 15136. This part of ISO 15136 includes normative annexes that establish requirements for characterization and testing of stator elastomer material, design validation and functional evaluation. Additionally, informative annexes provide information for PCP elastomer selection and testing, installation, start-up and operation guidelines, equipment selection and application guidelines, functional specification form, used pump evaluation, drive string selection and use, repair and reconditioning procedures and auxiliary equipment. Equipment not covered by the requirements of this part of ISO 15136 includes bottom-drive systems except for the PCP components, drive-string components and auxiliary equipment such as tag bars, gas separators and torque anchors. These items might or might not be covered by other International Standards. Surface- drive systems are covered in ISO 15136-2.
This document specifies a method using a farinograph for the determination of the water absorption of flours and the mixing behaviour of doughs made from them by a constant flour mass procedure or by a constant dough mass procedure. The method is applicable to experimental and commercial flours from wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
NOTE This document is related to ICC 115/1[5] and AACC Method 54-21.02[6].
This document specifies the electrolytic cadmium plating of parts and fasteners in steel of tensile strength UTS ≤ 1 450 MPa, copper, copper alloys and nickel alloys, whose temperature in service does not exceed 235 °C.
I detta dokument anges krav på på virkespaket för för säker säker hantering vid bandning.
This part of ISO 16634 specifies a method for the determination of the total nitrogen content and the calculation of crude protein content of oilseeds, oilseeds meals, compound feed, feed raw materials, premixtures from plant origin, and excreta. For mineral premixtures and feed additives, the method of determination of the total nitrogen content described in this International Standard can be used. However, for these 2 matrices, the calculation of the protein content described in this international standard do not apply. For excreta, the accuracy of the method has to be checked individually This method, like the Kjeldahl method, does not distinguish between protein nitrogen and non-protein nitrogen. For the calculation of protein content, the conversion factors used is 6,25. This method is not applicable to milk and milk products, for which a method is specified in ISO 14891 | IDF 185[10].
This document specifies a test method for the determination of the content of n-butyl phenyl ether (BPE, CAS: 1126-79-0, also known as butoxy-benzene) in gas oils, kerosene, diesel fuel and biodiesel blends. The method uses a two-column gas chromatograph with an FID-type of detector. The application range is 0,27 mg/l to 19,75 mg/l of BPE, with the minimum and maximum reporting levels being 0,09 mg/l, respectively 21,89 mg/l . NOTE This corresponds to 1 % to 185 % of the average marking level of the ACCUTRACE™ Plus required by Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/197 [1] of 17 January 2022 establishing a common fiscal marker for gas oils and kerosene. The method is found to be applicable to determinations beyond this range or for specific other chemical markers that fall within the distillation temperature range of middle-distillates, but for that no precision has been determined. WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
This document specifies requirements for classification of covered electrodes and deposited metal in the as-welded condition and in the post-weld heat-treated condition for manual metal arc welding of high-strength steels with a minimum yield strength greater than 500 MPa or a minimum tensile strength greater than 570 MPa. This document is a combined specification providing a classification utilizing a system based on the yield strength and an average impact energy of 47 J of the all-weld metal, or utilizing a system based on the tensile strength and an average impact energy of 27 J of the all-weld metal. a) Subclauses and tables which carry the suffix letter "A" are applicable only to covered electrodes classified under the system based on the yield strength and an average impact energy of 47 J of the all-weld metal given in this document. b) Subclauses and tables which carry the suffix letter "B" are applicable only to covered electrodes classified under the system based on the tensile strength and an average impact energy of 27 J of the all-weld metal given in this document. c) Subclauses and tables which do not have either the suffix letter "A" or the suffix letter "B" are applicable to all covered electrodes classified under this document.
This document provides a systematized framework for the competencies of AI ethicists, categorizing them into knowledge, skills and attitudes related to the specific activities and tasks of the role. It identifies requirements and recommendations necessary for individuals to effectively perform as AI ethicists. These competencies encompass a strong understanding of European values and fundamental rights, further enhancing the knowledge, skills and attitudes required for this profession. The document aims to foster a shared understanding of the essential concepts and principles inherent to the AI ethicist role. It illustrates a clear, uniform approach to the integral components of this profession. Moreover, the document outlines how the role of AI ethicists can be seamlessly integrated into a wide variety of organizations. These include, but are not limited to, commercial enterprises, governmental agencies and non-profit organizations.
This document specifies test methods for the determination of the resistance of footwear against selected chemicals for the following circumstances: splashing, degradation, and permeation.
This document specifies requirements and recommendations that can enable an organization to design, develop and provide products and services so that they can be accessed, understood and used by the widest range of users, including persons with disabilities. This document specifies requirements and recommendations that can enable an organization to widen their range of users by identifying diverse needs, characteristics, capabilities, and preferences, by directly or indirectly involving users, and by using knowledge about accessibility in its procedures and processes. This document specifies requirements that can enable an organization to meet applicable statutory and regulatory requirements as related to the accessibility of its products and services. The requirements and recommendations set out in this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all relevant parts of all organisations, regardless of type, size or products and services provided. This document promotes accessibility following a Design for All approach in mainstream products and services and interoperability of these with assistive technologies.
This document provides guidelines for selecting the measuring device, measuring geometry and temperature control unit. The general principles of test performance are described, and example evaluations of rotational and oscillatory rheometry are provided.
This document gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detector based on the measurement of pressure change. Leak detectors are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, pressurized or non-pressurized, tanks or pipe designed for water polluting liquids/fluids. The leak detectors are usually composed of: - measuring device; - evaluation device; - alarm device; - pressure generator; - pressure relief device; - liquid stop device; - condensate trap.
This document gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detectors based on the drop of the liquid level in the leak detection liquid reservoir. Leak detectors are intended to be used with double skin, underground or above ground, non-pressurized tanks designed for water polluting liquids. The liquid leak detectors are usually composed of: - sensing device (liquid sensor); - evaluation device; - alarm device.
This document gives requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to sensor-based leak detection systems (leak detectors) for liquids and/or for gases. The leak detectors are intended to be used in interstitial spaces, leakage containments or monitoring wells. The leak detectors are usually composed of: - sensing device(s); - evaluation device; - alarm device.
This document specifies requirements and the corresponding test/assessment methods applicable to leak detection linings and leak detection jackets. Leak detection linings and leak detection jackets are intended to be used, in conjunction with leak detection kits, to create an interstitial space or leakage containment in single skin underground or above ground, non-pressurized tanks designed for water polluting liquids. For leak detection kits, see EN 13160 2, EN 13160 3 and EN 13160 4.
This document encompasses the collection of terms, definitions, notes to entry and examples corresponding to nuclear reactors, excluding quantitative data. It provides the minimum essential information for each nuclear reactor concepts represented by a single term. Full understanding of concepts requires background knowledge of the nuclear field. It is intended to facilitate communication and promote common understanding. The scope of this document does not cover nuclear fusion reactors. NOTE See Annex A for the methodology used to develop the vocabulary.
This document specifies requirements for footwear to protect the user against limited contact in time with specific chemicals. The following risks are covered: splashing and degradation by chemical.
This document specifies requirements for footwear intended to protect the wearer from a prolonged continuous contact (more than 1 hour) with specific chemicals. Degradation and permeation by chemicals are addressed in this document. Other requirements are covered by reference to EN ISO 20345:2022, EN ISO 20346:2022 or EN ISO 20347:2022 as appropriate.
ISO 11615:2017 establishes definitions and concepts and describes data elements and their structural relationships, which are required for the unique identification and the detailed description of Medicinal Products. Taken together, the standards listed in the Introduction define, characterise and uniquely identify regulated Medicinal Products for human use during their entire life cycle, i.e. from development to authorisation, post-marketing and renewal or withdrawal from the market, where applicable. Furthermore, to support successful information exchange in relation to the unique identification and characterisation of Medicinal Products, the use of other normative IDMP messaging standards is included, which are to be applied in the context of ISO 11615:2017.
This part of EN 455 specifies requirements for the evaluation of biological safety for medical gloves for single use. It gives requirements for labelling and the disclosure of information relevant to the test methods used.
This document establishes general principles for the sampling of geosynthetics delivered to construction sites, and for the preparation of test specimens from the samples. The sampling principles are applicable to geosynthetics supplied in rolls or expandable panels. NOTE ISO 186 can be used for products supplied in sheet form. The specimen-preparation principles are applicable to all geosynthetics.
This document specifies load actions and load combinations for the calculation of load effects as basis for the proof of competence of a crane and its main components. It will be used together with the other generic parts of the EN 13001 series of standards, see Annex E. As such they specify conditions and requirements on design to prevent mechanical hazards of cranes and provide a method of verification of those requirements. NOTE Specific requirements for particular types of crane are given in the appropriate European product standards for the particular crane type, see Annex E. The following is a list of significant hazardous situations and hazardous events that could result in risks to persons during normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse. Clause 4 of this document provides means to reduce or eliminate the risks of mechanical failures due to the following: a) rigid body instability of the crane or its parts (tilting); b) exceeding the limits of strength (yield, ultimate, fatigue); c) elastic instability of the crane or its parts or components (buckling, bulging). The hazards covered by this document are identified by Annex G. This document is not applicable to cranes that are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.
This document contains general requirements and measures for machinery that performs packaging functions for: — Conditioning of products and packaging materials — Primary (first) packaging, secondary (second) packaging and tertiary (third) packaging.
This document provides additional terms and definitions to those written in the Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) or the Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail (RID), appearing as Appendix C to the Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail (COTIF). This document forms part of series of documents prepared by CEN/TC 296 regarding the transport of dangerous goods. The series supports the proper application of the ADR and RID. This document is applicable to tanks used for the transport of dangerous goods. This document does not apply to carriage in bulk of dangerous goods. For convenience, Annex A (informative) repeats some horizontal definitions taken from ADR and RID 2025 chapter 1.2, and Annex B (informative) repeats some definitions from ADR and RID 2025 chapter 6.7, specific to portable tanks. NOTE The ADR and RID are updated on a regular basis, therefore Annexes A and B might become out of date. For outdated definitions, the RID/ADR take precedence. Annexes C, D and E (informative) provide alphabetical trilingual indexes of terms in English, French and German where the key is English, French and German respectively. Annex F (normative) is a schematic diagram of tank openings and closures according to the tank code.
This document provides descriptions of the different types of pipe provers, otherwise known as displacement provers, currently in use. These include sphere (ball) provers and piston provers operating in unidirectional and bidirectional forms. It applies to provers operated in conventional, reduced volume, and small volume modes.
This document gives guidelines for:
— the design of pipe provers of each type;
— the calibration methods;
— the installation and use of pipe provers of each type;
— the interaction between pipe provers and different types of flowmeters;
— the calculations used to derive the volumes of liquid measured (see Annex A);
— the expected acceptance criteria for fiscal and custody transfer applications, given as guidance for both the calibration of pipe provers and when proving flowmeters (see Annex C).
This document is applicable to the use of pipe provers for crude oils and light hydrocarbon products which are liquid at ambient conditions. The principles apply across applications for a wider range of liquids, including water. The principles also apply for low vapour pressure, chilled and cryogenic products, however use with these products can require additional guidance.
This document specifies general provisions for the design and assessment of fixed (bottom-founded) and floating (buoyant) offshore structures. This document contains general provisions for the design of new structures and site assessment of existing structures. This document is applicable for all phases of the life of the structure, including: ¾ pre-service (e.g., fabrication, transportation, installation), ¾ service in-place, both during originally specified design service life and during any life extensions, ¾ functional upgrade, repurpose and reuse, and ¾ decommissioning, and removal. This document focusses on primary and secondary load bearing structure but also provides some provisions for tertiary and ancillary structure. NOTE ISO 24201[22] covers the design of stairs, gratings and handrails. This document was initially created for offshore oil & gas structures but is now also applicable to renewable energy offshore structures. This document does not apply to pipelines, risers or subsea systems.
This document provides the design, construction and test requirement for the structures of monorail beams and pad eyes intended for material handling of the both onshore and offshore oil and gas projects. This document is based on major international standards to comply with requirements of shelf regulations of UK, US, Norway and Australia. Overall the requirements outlined in this document should meet most of the specified regulatory requirements. Exemptions where requirements in common standards are not met in this document are clearly stated.The standard shapes, dimensions and material grades are defined in this document.
This document gives a method for determining the resistance to cracking of steel pipes in sour service. This test method employs a full-scale test specimen consisting of a short length of pipe (a ‘full ring’), sealed at each end to contain the sour test environment within. The test method applies to any pipe; seamless, longitudinally welded (with or without filler), helical welded, and to girth welds between pipes. NOTE 1 The specimen is usually a pipe but can also consist of flange neck or section of a bend, or other tubular component or a combination of the above. NOTE 2 This test method can also be used for corrosion resistant alloys (CRAs). The method utilizes ovalization by mechanical loading to produce a circumferential stress, equal to the target hoop stress, at two diametrically opposite locations on the inside surface of the test specimen. The test specimen is then subjected to single sided exposure to the sour test environment. NOTE 3 The test also allows measurement of hydrogen permeation rates.
This document specifies the features of Directed Energy Deposition (DED) and provides detailed design recommendations. This document also provides a state-of-the-art review of design guidelines associated with the use of DED by bringing together relevant knowledge about this process and by extending the scope of ISO/ASTM 52910.
This document specifies a routine method for determining the organic matter and the ash content of soil improvers and growing media. NOTE The loss on ignition (LOI) is often used as an estimate for the content of organic matter in the sample. Inorganic substances or decomposition products (e.g. H2O, CO2, SO2, O2) are released or absorbed and some inorganic substances are volatile under the reaction conditions. Thus, a conversion to the organic carbon content is not possible.
This document complements the core rules for the product category of construction products as defined in EN 15804:2012+A2:2019 and is intended to be used as a c-PCR in conjunction with that standard. This c-PCR applies to products within the scope of CEN/TC 166, i.e. to products for chimneys, - which are flue liners with sections and, fittings, and where appropriate insulation, additional walls, outer walls, air supply ducts, terminals and other components which include a new category named as accessories; - with flue liners manufactured from metal, clay/ceramics, concrete or plastic. Chimneys are system chimneys, connecting flue pipes or custom-built chimneys. This document defines the parameters to be reported, what EPD types (and life cycle stages) to be covered, what rules to be followed in order to generate Life Cycle Inventories (LCI) and conduct Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA) and the data quality to be used in the development of EPDs. NOTE The assessment of social and economic performances at product level is not covered by this document.
This document specifies a test method for the determination of the transfer of antimicrobial constituents from paper and board materials and articles intended for food contact. NOTE The use of this document is determined by legislation pertaining to paper and board intended to come into contact with foodstuffs.
This document specifies a test method for the determination of the specific migration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) from paper, board and pulp into the food simulant isooctane. The amounts of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are expressed in micrograms PAH per litre of solvent extract. It is applicable for the determination of the 24 PAHs given in 6.3, Table 1. The test method is also applicable for the determination of further PAHs unless a validation for every further analyte is done by the laboratory using this test method. In general, this test method is applicable to the determination of PAHs in concentrations ranging from 2,5 μg/l to 100 μg/l for solvent extracts. Deviations from this range are possible.
This part of ISO 14577 specifies the method of dynamic linear elastic instrumented indentation test for determination of indentation hardness and indentation modulus of materials showing elasticplastic behaviour when oscillatory force or displacement is applied to the indenter while the load or displacement is held constant at a prescribed target value or while the indenter is continuously loaded to a prescribed target load or target depth.
This document specifies the methods and the requirements for the supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI) fueling technique used in experimental magnetic confinement fusion facilities. It outlines the SMBI system components, specific requirements, and inspection procedures to ensure the effective and controlled injection of plasma fuel into fusion devices. This document applies to the formation of SMB and usage of the SMBI technique on the fusion devices, including the specification of gas pressure adjustment, beam characteristics and injection rate requirements, as well as the procedures for verifying these parameters.
This document provides the terms and definitions commonly used in the cybersecurity requirements for products with digital elements family of standards.
This document specifies general cybersecurity principles and general risk management activities for all products with digital elements, hereafter also referred to as 'products'. This document covers every stage of the product lifecycle to ensure and maintain an appropriate level of cybersecurity based on the risks. This document also provides generic elements to support the development of coherent product-category-specific standards (vertical standards). This document: — establishes generic cybersecurity principles applicable to all stages of the product lifecycle; — specifies requirements for risk assessment and treatment of cybersecurity risks; — specifies requirements on activities that can be applied to ensure an appropriate level of cybersecurity at every phase of the product lifecycle; — provides elements and considerations for product category specific standards in order to facilitate a harmonized approach. This document does not provide vertical product category specific activities and elements.
This document specifies the requirements for the inspection, installation and requalification of high pressure cylinders for the on-board storage of natural gas as a fuel for automotive vehicles. This document is applicable to high pressure cylinders designed and manufactured in accordance with the requirements of ISO 11439. It provides criteria, in the absence of guidance from the cylinder or vehicle manufacturer, for the acceptance (including any allowed rework) or rejection (including any allowed rework or destruction) of a cylinder and its installation.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the content of cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, nickel and zinc in fertilizers and liming materials using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) after aqua regia dissolution. Limits of quantification are dependent on the sample matrix as well as on the instrument, but can roughly be expected to be 0,3 mg/kg for Cd and 1 mg/kg for Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn. This document is applicable to the fertilizing products blends where a blend is a mix of at least two of the following components: fertilizers, liming materials, soil improvers, growing media, inhibitors, plant biostimulants and where the following category: inorganic fertilizers and liming materials is the highest % in the blend by mass or volume, or in the case of liquid form by dry mass. If inorganic fertilizers and liming materials is not the highest % in the blend, the European Standard for the highest % of the blend applies. In case a fertilizing product blend is composed of components in equal quantity, the user decides which standard to apply. NOTE 1 The term fertilizer is used throughout this document and needs to be taken to include liming materials unless otherwise indicated. NOTE 2 Dissolution by aqua regia is equivalent to digestion and extract and digest are equivalent terms in this sense for the purposes of this standard.
This document specifies two methods for the determination of total organic carbon (TOC) in sludge, treated biowaste, soil and waste samples containing more than 0,1 % carbon in relation to the dry matter (dm).
This document is validated for several types of matrices as indicated in Table 1 (see also Annex A for the results of the validation). The results in this document are expressed in % C in relation to the dry matter (dm).
Table 1 — Matrices for which this document is applicable and validated for
NOTE Sludge amended soil, Agricultural soil Filter cake, Bottom ash, Electro-plating sludge, Dredged sludge, Rubble This method can also be applied to other environmental solid matrices, provided the user has verified the applicability.
WARNING — Persons using this document should be familiar with usual laboratory practice. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices.
IMPORTANT — It is absolutely essential that tests conducted according to this document be carried out by suitably trained staff.
This document specifies the classification for respiratory infection prevention devices (RIPDs). RIPDs are intended to reduce the emission of infective agents from the user’s airways into the environment, and also reduce exposure to the user from inhalation of infective agents. RIPDs are intended for use by everybody regardless of facial morphology or ability.
This document specifies the additional technical delivery conditions for castings made from all cast iron materials. This document applies to iron castings produced in sand or permanent moulds or by centrifugal casting, continuous casting or investment casting.
This document specifies the test method for the determination of the magnitude of one-dimensional collapse that occurs when unsaturated soils are inundated with water. This method is used to determine two parameters related with the collapsibility of a soil: the collapse index and the collapse potential. This test method specifies the technique for specimen preparation, the apparatus and the procedure for quantifying the amount of height change associated with collapse and procedures for reporting test results. The procedure given in this test method is applicable to both undisturbed samples or remolded specimens. It is a one single sample test procedure.
This document describes the reference methods for the determination of swelling, swelling pressure, magnitude or potential of one-dimensional swelling of a soil when subjected, in the presence of water, to vertical stresses under oedometric conditions. It is used to assess the behaviour of earthwork platform that may be affected by the presence of swelling soils. These methods are used to determine three parameters related with the swelling of a soil: the swelling pressure, the swelling index and the constrained swelling pressure. These test methods specify the technique for specimen preparation, apparatus and procedure for quantifying the amount of height change associated with swelling and procedures for reporting test results. The procedures given in these test methods are applicable to undisturbed, remoulded, recompacted or reconstituted specimens.
This document specifies the requirements for product quality and product testing of enamelled valves and pressure pipe fittings for untreated and potable water supply. It does not apply to chemical service glass-enamel and apparatus enamel.
This document specifies a simulating method of test for determination of the release of metal-ions from enamelled articles, which are intended to come into contact with food. This document also specifies limits for the release of metal-ions from enamelled articles, which are intended to come into contact with food. This document is applicable to enamelled articles, including tanks and vessels, which are intended to be used for the preparation, cooking, serving and storage of food.
This document specifies a method of measuring the tensile properties of stranded conductors, single strands, solid conductors and braids. When required, it can be used also on insulated wires and cables after removing the insulation. It is intended to be used together with EN 3475-100.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the preventive action of a wood preservative against recently hatched larvae of Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus) when the preservative is applied as a surface treatment to wood. This method is applicable to: - water-insoluble chemicals which are being studied as active insecticides; - organic formulations, as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - organic water-dispersible formulations as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - water-soluble materials, for example salts. The method is applicable whether or not the test specimens have been subjected to appropriate ageing procedures.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the preventive action of a wood preservative against eggs of Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus) when the preservative is applied as a surface treatment to wood. This method is applicable to: - water-insoluble chemicals which are being studied as active insecticides; - organic formulations, as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - organic water-dispersible formulations as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; or - water-soluble materials, for example salts. The method is applicable whether or not the test specimens have been subjected to appropriate ageing procedures.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the toxic values of a wood preservative against the larvae of Hylotrupes bajulus (Linnaeus), introduced into wood treated previously by full impregnation. This method is applicable to: - water-insoluble chemicals which are being studied as active insecticides; - organic formulations, as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - organic water-dispersible formulations as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - water-soluble materials, for example salts. The method is applicable whether or not the test specimens have been subjected to appropriate ageing procedures.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the protective effectiveness or the toxic values of a wood preservative against infestation by Anobium punctatum (De Geer) when the product is applied as a surface treatment to wood. This method is applicable to: - water-insoluble chemicals that are being studied as active insecticides; - organic formulations, as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - organic water-dispersible formulations as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - water-soluble materials, for example salts. The method is applicable whether or not the test specimens have been subjected to appropriate ageing procedures.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the protective effectiveness or the toxic values of a wood preservative against Anobium punctatum (De Geer) by egg-laying and larval survival in wood which has been treated previously by full impregnation. This method is applicable to: - water-insoluble chemicals which are being studied as active insecticides; - organic formulations, as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - organic water-dispersible formulations as supplied or as prepared in the laboratory by dilution of concentrates; - water-soluble materials, for example salts. The method is applicable whether or not the test specimens have been subjected to appropriate ageing procedures.
This document specifies the method for the determination of the water-soluble chromium (VI) content of cement. A reference method is described consisting of two stages, an extraction procedure and an analysis of the filtered extract. Guidance on other extraction procedures, suitable for screening tests, for factory production control or other purposes, is given but in case of dispute or failure to comply with a regulatory limit only the reference method is used. The reference method has alternatives whereby the filtered extract can be subjected to an oxidation step or not. The criteria by which the appropriate procedure is selected are set down. Other instrumental procedures can be used for the analysis of the filtered extract provided they are calibrated against the analysis of the filtered extract using the reference procedure. In the case of a dispute, only the reference method is used. This document specifies, for the determination of water-soluble chromium (VI) in the filtered extract, the reference methods (colorimetric determination by diphenylcarbazide in acidic conditions) and another method for the determination of total water-soluble chromium (by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, ICP-OES). The ICP-OES determines the total chromium content independently of the chemical species, i.e. whether it is present as chromium (III) or chromium (VI), for example. Experience has demonstrated that soluble chromium (VI) is predominantly present during the processing phase, such that, in most cases, the determination of total water-soluble chromium effectively reflects the chromium (VI) content. The water-soluble chromium (VI) content of cement can therefore be assessed conservatively using the method based on ICP-OES described in this document. In the case of a dispute, only the reference methods are used. This document specifies a method that applies to cements. NOTE 1 Annex A provides guidance on the possible application of this document to the determination of the water-soluble chromium (VI) content of cement-containing preparations. NOTE 2 Annexes B and C provide information on other test procedures based on paste extraction and thus depart from the performance of cement in its normal conditions of use. They can be carried out with or without the oxidation process. It is important that users are aware that results using these methods might be significantly different to those obtained by the reference method. In the case of dispute or failure to comply with the regulatory limit, only the reference method is used. NOTE 3 Annex D provides guidance on a method for determination of the excess reducing agent content of cement as used in the factory internal control system of some countries. It is important that manufacturers using such an internal control method ensure themselves of the relevance of results in comparison with testing by the reference method.
This document specifies the scheme for the assessment of conformity with the regulatory limit for water-soluble hexavalent chromium. This document provides technical rules for factory production control, including autocontrol testing of samples, and for assessment of factory production control. It also provides rules for actions to be followed in the event of non-compliance with the procedure set in place, or that of exceeding the limit of water-soluble hexavalent chromium, hereafter to be referred to as “water-soluble chromium (VI)”. This document applies to all cements within the meaning of the term “cement”.
This document specifies test methods for the determination of the technical characteristics of underlays under modular mechanical locked floor coverings. It can be used to compare different underlays and to encourage the consumer to make an informed choice. It also specifies requirements for marking and packaging. Underlays pre-attached to the flooring coverings are not covered by this document. This document is not applicable to the performance of the floor covering system. This will be checked separately depending on the used floor covering.
This document specifies the procedures for performance measurement of purely electrically propelled vehicles classified as passenger cars and light duty vehicles which are defined in the relevant regional applicable driving test (ADT) standard.
The performance comprises road operating characteristics such as speed, acceleration and hill climbing ability.
This document describes a classification of metallic blast-cleaning abrasives for the preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. It specifies the characteristics which are required for the complete designation of such abrasives. This document applies to abrasives supplied in the "new" or unused condition only. It does not apply to abrasives either during or after use. NOTE Although this document has been developed specifically to meet requirements for preparation of steelwork, the properties specified will generally be appropriate for use when preparing other material surfaces, or components, using blast-cleaning techniques. These techniques are described in ISO 8504‑2.
ISO 12312-2:2015 applies to all afocal (plano power) products intended for direct observation of the sun, such as solar eclipse viewing. ISO 12312-2:2015 does not apply to the following: a) afocal (plano power) sunglasses and clip-ons for general use intended for protection against solar radiation; b) eyewear for protection against radiation from artificial light sources, such as those used in solaria; c) eye protectors specifically intended for sports (e.g. ski goggles or other types); d) sunglasses that have been medically prescribed for attenuating solar radiation; e) prescription sunglass lenses.
This document defines important terms used in the heat treatment of ferrous materials.
Annex A provides an alphabetical list of terms defined in this document, as well as their equivalents in French, German, Russian, Chinese and Japanese.
Table 1 shows the various iron-carbon (Fe-C) phases.
This document specifies an instrumental method for the routine determination of pH in a suspension of soil improvers or growing media.
This document specifies an instrumental method for the routine determination of electrical conductivity in a water extract of a soil improver or growing medium. The determination is carried out to obtain an indication of the content of water soluble electrolytes in either soil improvers or growing media.
This document specifies the methods of examining the knowledge and skill set of the fitter required to carry out on-site joint casing connections on thermally insulated single and twin pipe systems for directly buried hot and cold water networks according to .The application of these specified methods specifications ensures that the examination is carried out according to a standardised examining procedure.This document covers the following processes: - preparatory works for joint casing assembly; - assembling and testing the elements for surveillance systems; For special surveillance systems it can be important to have additional training.preparing work for joint casing system installation; - assembling sealable joint casing system; - verifying joint tightness (leakage testing); - thermally insulating the joint casing ( PUR foaming or half-shells); - sealing fill & vent openings (weldable or sealable plugs); - assessing overall installation quality of the completed joint connection (non-destructive).
This document specifies the methods of examining the knowledge and skill set of the PE-welder required to carry out on-site joint casing connections on thermally insulated single and twin pipe systems for directly buried hot and cold water networks according to and .The application of these specified methods specifications ensures that the examination is carried out according to a standardised examining procedure. This document applies to the following processes: - preparatory works for joint casing assembly; - assembling and testing the elements for surveillance systems; For special surveillance systems it can be important to have additional training.preparatory works for joint casing system installation; - assembling weldable joint casing system;executing hot gas welding and hot gas extrusion weldingverifying joint tightness (leakage testing); - thermally insulating the joint casing (PUR foaming or half-shell); - sealing fill & vent openings (weldable plugs); - assessing overall installation quality of the completed joint connection (non-destructive).
This document describes a method to determine the stability of materials (e.g. compost, digestate) used as components (ingredients) in growing media, soil improvers and organic fertilisers by measuring the oxygen uptake rate (OUR). The oxygen uptake rate is a direct parameter for the degradation rate of biodegradable organic matter that is being broken down within a specified time period. The method is not suitable for material with a content of particle sizes > 20 mm exceeding 20 % by volume. NOTE The relation between the degradation rate and the oxygen uptake rate under the same conditions is depending on the type of material, for example by the C/N ratio. So it is important for the interpretation and limit values to be set based on the type of material.
This document specifies the technical requirements for the two-way communication system of passenger and goods passenger lifts, to communicate with a reception equipment. This document is not applicable to lifts installed before the date of its publication.
I detta dokument anges krav på på kemiska och fysiska egenskaper samt utvärdering av överensstämmelse för artificiella puzzolaner. Material enligt detta dokument är är avsedda att användas som tillsatsmaterial typ II i betong enligt SS-EN 206:2013+A2:2021 [1] och SS 137003 [2].
Denna standard anger termer och definitioner i anslutning till hjärtsäker zon. Standarden anger också krav på hjärtstartare samt krav och rekommendationer för utbildning, underhåll, tillgänglighet och ansvar i anslutning till användning av hjärtstartare i offentliga och andra miljöer utanför sjukvården.
This document specifies the requirements and test methods applicable to any mechanical recycled plastics material, used in the manufacturing of packaging goods for the transport of dangerous goods as identified in the UN Recommendations.
This part of ISO 16634 specifies a method for the determination of the total nitrogen content and the calculation of the crude protein content of cereals, pulses and cereal coproducts (e.g. wheat flour, wheat starch, peas proteins, wheat gluten, semolina). This method, like the Kjeldahl method (see References [1] and [6]), does not distinguish between protein nitrogen and non-protein nitrogen. For the calculation of the protein content, various conversion factors are used (see 3.2).
This document specifies terms and definitions, product requirements and test methods for the construction and performance of loft ladders.
Loft ladders are applicable for infrequent temporary internal access in both domestic and commercial premises.
This document provides product category rules (PCR) guidance for the development of environmental declarations for masonry units according to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019. This document defines the parameters to be reported, the EPD types (and life cycle stages) to be covered, the rules to be followed in order to generate life cycle inventories (LCI) and conduct life cycle impact assessments (LCIA), and the data quality to be used in the development of EPDs. This document is also applicable to clay construction products manufactured with the same materials and using the same processes as clay masonry units, In addition to the common parts of EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, this document: — defines the system boundaries; — defines the modelling and assessment of material-specific characteristics; — defines allocation procedures for multi-output processes along the production chain; — defines allocation procedures for reuse and recycling; — includes the rules for calculating the LCI and the LCIA underlying the EPD; — provides guidance/specific rules for the determination of the reference service life (RSL); — gives guidance on the establishment of default scenarios; and — gives guidance on default functional units for masonry products. This document is intended to be used for cradle to gate, cradle to gate with options or cradle to grave assessments, when the intention is clearly stated in the system boundary description.
The intent of ISO 10318-2:2015 is to define property symbols, graphical symbols, and pictograms used in EN and ISO geosynthetics standards. Definitions of particular or specific symbols and pictograms terms not included in this this part of ISO 10318 can be found in the International Standards describing appropriate test methods.
This document specifies the dimensions, linear resistance, mechanical characteristics, construction and mass of lightweight conductors, normal and tight tolerances, in copper or copper alloy for electrical cables for aerospace applications. It applies to stranded conductors, with a nominal cross-sectional area of 0,15 mm2 to 14 mm2 inclusive. The conductors for thermocouple extension and fire-resistant cables are not covered by this document.
(1) This document gives common requirements for execution of concrete structures, it applies to both in situ construction works and use of prefabricated concrete elements. (2) This document expects the execution specification to state all the specific requirements relevant to the particular structure. (3) This document is applicable to permanent as well as temporary concrete structures. (4) This document does not apply to concrete members used only as equipment or construction aids for the execution. (5) This document does not cover the specification, production and conformity of concrete. (6) This document is not applicable to the production of precast concrete elements made in accordance with product standards. (7) This document does not cover safety and health aspects of execution, or third-party safety requirements. (8) This document does not cover contractual issues or responsibilities for the identified actions.
This document specifies a method of determining the ability of adhesive bonds to resist static load. It is applicable to adhesives used in load bearing timber structures. It is applicable for the following applications: a) for assessing the compliance of adhesives according to EN 301, EN 15425, EN 16254, EN 17334 and EN 17418; b) for assessing the suitability and quality of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures; c) for assessing the effect on the bond strength resulting from constant load at different climate conditions. This method is intended primarily to obtain performance data for the classification of adhesives for load bearing timber structures according to their suitability for use in defined climatic environments. This method is not intended to provide data for structural design and does not necessarily represent the performance of the bonded member in service.
This document establishes a classification for one component polyurethane (PUR) adhesives according to their suitability for use in load-bearing timber products in defined climatic exposure conditions, and specifies performance requirements for such adhesives for the factory manufacture or factory-like manufacturing of load-bearing timber products only. It also classifies “adhesive product lines” where all the products within the line have the same chemical composition except for a different amount of catalyst. This document only specifies the performance of adhesives for use in an environment corresponding to the defined conditions. The performance requirements of this document are applicable to the adhesives only, not to the manufactured timber products. This document does not cover the performance of adhesives for on-site gluing (except for factory-like conditions) or the production of wood-based panels, except solid wood panels, or modified and stabilized wood with considerably reduced swelling and shrinkage properties, e.g. acetylated wood, heat treated wood and polymer impregnated wood. This document is primarily intended for use by adhesive manufacturers and for use in timber products bonded with adhesives, to assess or control the quality of adhesives. The requirements are applicable to the type testing of the adhesives. Production control activities are outside the scope of this document. Adhesives meeting the requirements of this document are adequate for use in load-bearing timber products, provided that the bonding process has been carried out according to an appropriate product standard. This document does not address the classification and use of adhesives in combination with the spraying of water before or during the bonding process; see informative Annex C of this document. This does neither allow nor forbid the use of adhesives in combination with the spraying of water.
This document establishes a classification for phenolic and aminoplastic polycondensation adhesives according to their suitability for use for load-bearing timber products in defined climatic exposure conditions, and specifies performance requirements for such adhesives for the factory manufacture or factory-like manufacturing conditions of load-bearing timber products only. This document only specifies the performance of an adhesive for use in an environment corresponding to the defined conditions. The performance requirements of this document are applicable to the adhesive only, not to the manufacturing timber products. This document does not cover the performance of adhesives for on-site gluing (except for factory-like conditions) or the production of wood-based panels, except solid wood panels, or modified and stabilized wood with considerably reduced swelling and shrinkage properties, e.g. acetylated wood, heat treated wood and polymer impregnated wood. This document is primarily intended for use by adhesive manufacturers and for use in timber products bonded with adhesives, to assess or control the quality of adhesives. The requirements are applicable to the type testing of the adhesives. Production control activities are outside the scope of this document. Adhesives meeting the requirements of this document are adequate for use in load-bearing timber products, provided that the bonding process has been carried out according to an appropriate product standard.
This document specifies a large-scale method for evaluating the thermal stability of temperature-sensitive modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) which are laid as floating floor coverings, by exposure to heat from above.
This document specifies a method of determining the carbonation rate of a concrete, expressed in mm/√a. This document establishes a procedure where a standardized climate controlled chamber is used and where specimens are placed on a natural exposure site protected from direct rainfall. The standardized climate controlled chamber procedure is the reference method. These procedures are applicable for the initial testing of concrete, including those manufactured with slowly reacting binders, provided that the ages at which the carbonation depth is measured, the number of measurements required to calculate the carbonation rate, as well as the length of exposure to CO2, are appropriately selected, as described in this document. These procedures are not applicable for factory production control.
This document describes a method for determining the unidirectional apparent chloride diffusion coefficient and surface concentration of conditioned specimens of hardened concrete. The test method enables the determination of the chloride penetration after a specified length of curing and length of exposure to NaCl solution. Since resistance to chloride penetration depends on ageing which includes the effects of continual hydration and interactions with the chloride solution, then the apparent diffusion coefficient also changes with age. A procedure to determine this ageing, expressed here by an ageing exponent, is included in this document and described in Annex A. The test procedure does not apply to concrete with surface treatments such as silanes and it does not apply to concrete containing fibres (see E.1).
This document describes a method for evaluating the carbonation resistance of concrete using test conditions that accelerate carbonation. After a defined period of curing and a period of preconditioning, the test is carried out under controlled exposure conditions using an increased level of carbon dioxide. NOTE The test performed under reference conditions takes a minimum of 112 days comprising a minimum age of the specimen prior to curing under water of 28 days, a minimum preconditioning period of 14 days and an exposure period to increased carbon dioxide level of 70 days. This procedure is not a method for the determination of carbonation depths in existing concrete structures.
Detta dokument beskriver processen för mottagande, kontroll, rengöring och desinfektion, paketering, märkning samt sterilisering av låneinstrument innan de ska användas. Dokumentet beskriver även en säkrad returprocess till den som äger ansvaret för låneinstrumentet.
ISO 13785-1:2002 specifies a screening method for determining the reaction to fire of materials and constructions of façades or claddings when exposed to heat from a simulated external fire with flames impinging directly upon a façade. It is intended for use by producers to reduce the burden of testing in ISO 13785-2:2002 by eliminating those systems that fail the tests described in ISO 13785-1:2002.
The test method consists of observing the behaviour of the façade panel construction to fire and the resulting flame spread on or within the façade construction.
This test method is applicable only to façades and claddings that are not free standing and that are used by adding to an existing external wall.
This test method also is applicable only to vertical elements and is not applicable to determining the structural strength of the façade or cladding.
This document specifies dimensions, materials and performance requirements, including test methods, for combined temperature and pressure relief valves, of nominal sizes from DN 15 to DN 40, having working pressures ) from 0,3 MPa (3 bar) to 1,0 MPa (10 bar). Combined temperature and pressure relief valves control and limit the temperature and pressure of the water contained in a hot water heater to the valves rating pressure and a temperature not exceeding 100 °C and will prevent water to steam formation when other temperature controls fail. Combined temperature and pressure relief valves are classified having a maximum opening temperature range from 90 °C to 95 °C for class A and 75 °C to 80 °C for class B. They are not intended to act as an expansion valve and do not control cold water flow. Alone it does not constitute the control functions for a water heater. A combined temperature and pressure relief valve is an independently mechanically operating device, therefore operating without an external energy source. NOTE The use of the device specified in this document does not override the need to use controls (e.g. thermostats and cut-outs) which act directly on the power sources of water heaters (for more information, see Annex B).
In respect of pan European eCall (operating requirements defined in EN 16072), this document defines the high level application protocols, procedures and processes required to provide the eCall service via a packet switched wireless communications network using IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and wireless access (such as LTE, NR and their successors). This document assumes support of eCall using IMS over packet switched networks by an IVS and a PSAP and further assumes that all PLMNs available to an IVS at the time an eCall or test eCall is initiated are packet switched networks. Support of eCall where eCall using IMS over packet switched networks is not supported by an IVS or PSAP is out of scope of this document. At some moment in time packet switched networks will be the only Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMN) available. However as long as GSM/UMTS PLMNs are available (Teleservice 12/TS12) ETSI TS 122 003 will remain operational. Both the use of such PLMNs and the logic behind choosing the appropriate network in a hybrid situation (where both packet-switched and circuit-switched networks are available) are out of scope of this document. NOTE 1 The objective of implementing the pan-European in-vehicle emergency call system (eCall) is to automate the notification of a traffic accident, wherever in Europe, with the same technical standards and the same quality of services objectives by using a PLMN (such as ETSI prime medium) which supports the European harmonized 112/E112 emergency number (TS12 ETSI TS 122 003 or IMS packet switched network) and to provide a means of manually triggering the notification of an emergency incident. NOTE 2 HLAP requirements for third party services supporting eCall can be found in EN 16102. This document makes reference to those provisions but does not duplicate them.
This document specifies the minimum requirements for the material, design construction and workmanship, manufacturing processes, examination and testing at time of manufacture of an assembly of permanently mounted composite tube(s) in a frame with associated components.
Tubes covered by the requirements of this document are:
a) of composite construction, permanently mounted in a transport frame and suitable for specified service conditions, designated as:
Type 3 — a fully wrapped tube with a seamless metallic liner and composite reinforcement on both the cylindrical part and the dome ends; or
Type 4 — a fully wrapped tube with a non-load sharing liner and composite reinforcement on both the cylindrical part and the dome ends.
b) with water capacities from 450 l up to and including 10 000 l;
c) containing compressed gases but excluding:
liquefied gases,
dissolved gases, and
gases and gas mixtures which are classified for transport as toxic or oxidizing;
d) with working pressure up to 1 000 bar.
This document does not address tubes with working pressure times water capacity (p × V) more than 3 000 000 bar∙l.
ISO 17228:2015 specifies various ageing procedures to obtain an indication of the changes that could occur when leather is exposed to a certain environment for a prolonged time. Over time, the surface colour of leather and the leather itself change due to ageing and to the action of the surroundings on the leather. The test conditions to be used depend on the type of leather and its intended use. This procedure can also be used to age specimens for the test of dimensional change according to ISO 17130.
This document specifies a method for determining the resistance of all forms of leather to visible soiling through repeated contact with soiled objects. It provides a physical pretreatment routine for leathers that may be vulnerable to loss of soiling resistance while in service, prior to conducting further tests such as cleaning.
This document defines the terms and specifies the requirements, means of categorization, test methods, minimum labelling requirements and instructions for use of the article, for ignition devices (except ignition devices for pyrotechnic articles for vehicles) of the following generic types: — igniters; — components for pyrotechnic trains; — pyrotechnic cords and fuses; — delay fuses; — fuzes. NOTE Safety fuses are subject to Directive 2014/28/EU and therefore not considered in this document. This document does not apply for articles containing pyrotechnic compositions that include any of the following substances: — arsenic or arsenic compounds; — polychlorobenzenes; — mercury compounds; — white phosphorus; — picrates or picric acid.
This document specifies requirements for the following hand powered cranes defined in Clause 3: - hand chain blocks; - lever hoists; - jaw winches; - hand powered trolleys supporting lifting machines; NOTE Hand powered trolleys placed on the market on their own and intended to be used with products within the scope of this document are considered as interchangeable equipment as defined in Directive 2006/42/EC. - drum winches; - pulley blocks. This document deals with the following significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to hand powered cranes, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer: - mechanical hazards; - thermal hazards; - material/substance hazards; - ergonomic hazards; - hazards associated with the environment in which they are used. This document does not cover hazards related to the lifting of persons. This document is not applicable to hand powered cranes for: - use in ambient temperature outside the range of - 10°C to + 50°C, however for some lifting medium the minimum temperature will be higher than −10 °C; - use in direct contact with food stuffs or pharmaceuticals requiring a high level of cleanliness for hygiene reasons; - handling specific hazardous materials (e.g. explosives, hot molten masses, radiating materials); - operation in an explosive atmosphere. This document is not applicable to hand powered cranes manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the residual biogas potential in digestate in an anaerobic environment.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the organic nitrogen content in organic soil improvers.
This document specifies a method for extraction, separation, and determination of inorganic arsenic (iAs) in growing media and soil improvers using anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or ion chromatography (IC) coupled to ICP-MS. This document is applicable to the fertilizing product blends where a blend is a mix of two or more fertilising products belonging to the categories of fertilizers, liming material, soil improvers, growing media, inhibitors and plant biostimulants, and where soil improvers and/or growing media are the components with the highest percentage in the blend by mass or volume, or in the case of products in liquid form by dry mass. If the soil improvers and/or growing media are not the components with the highest percentage in the blend, the document relevant to the component with the highest percentage in the blend applies. In case a blend is composed of fertilising products mixed in equal quantities, the user of the document decides which standard to apply. NOTE A soil improver consists of a single bulky (volume-building) component or a mix of bulky (volume-building) components (for example peat, wood fibres, coconut coir, compost, expanded perlite).
This document specifies a method for the determination of total organic carbon (TOC) in soil improvers and growing media containing more than 1 g carbon per kg of dry matter (0,1 %). NOTE Samples with a low dry matter content can have an influence on the achievable limit of quantification as defined in the scope (i.e. 1 g carbon per kg of dry matter).
This document specifies a routine method for preparing a sample of organic soil improver, inorganic soil improver, growing medium, compost or digestate prior to chemical analysis and physical testing. The procedures described herein apply only to those samples that are supplied to a laboratory in the form in which they will be used for their intended purpose and to samples with a manufacturer’s guidance for reconstitution. NOTE 1 The determination of the laboratory bulk density is given in Annex A. NOTE 2 The results of an interlaboratory trial to determine moisture content are given in Annex B. NOTE 3 The results of an interlaboratory trial to determine laboratory bulk density are given in Annex B.
This document specifies a method to determine the aerobic biological activity using a self-heating test. This method is only applicable to composted material.
This document defines the key actors in the eCall chain of service provision using IMS over packet switched networks (such as LTE/4G) as: 1) In-vehicle system (3.20) (IVS)/vehicle, 2) Mobile network Operator (MNO), 3) Public safety answering point (3.27) (PSAP), and to provide conformance tests for actor groups 1) - 3). NOTE 1 Conformance tests are not appropriate nor required for vehicle occupants (3.36), although they are the recipient of the service. NOTE 2 Third party eCall systems (TPS eCall) are not within the scope of this deliverable. This is because the core TPS-eCall (3.32) standard (EN 16102) does not specify the communications link between the vehicle and the TPS service provider (3.29). NOTE 3 These conformance tests are based an the appropriate conformance tests from EN 16454 which was published before Internet Protocol multimedia Systems (IMS) packet switched networks were available. This deliverable therefore replicates the appropriate tests from EN 16454 (and acknowledge their source); adapt and revise Conformance Test Protocols (CTP) from EN 16454 to an IMS paradigm; or provide new additional tests that are required for the IMS paradigm. Some 14 112-eCall (Pan European eCall) tests provided in EN 16454 are specific to GSM/UMTS circuit switched communications and not appropriate for the IMS paradigm and are therefore excluded from this deliverable. This document therefore provides a suite of ALL conformance tests for IVS equipment, MNO's, and PSAPS, required to ensure and demonstrate compliance to CEN/TS 17184. NOTE 4 Because in the event of non-viability or non-existence of an IMS supporting network at any particular time/location, IMS-eCall systems revert to CS networked eCall systems eCall via GSM/UMTS, IVS and PSAPs need to support, and prove compliance to both IMS and CS switched networks. The Scope covers conformance testing (and approval) of new engineering developments, products and systems, and does not imply testing associated with individual installations in vehicles or locations.
This document specifies a method to determine the resistance to slow crack growth (SCG) of thermoplastic materials, pipes, and fittings. The test is applicable to samples taken from compression moulded sheets, extruded rods, sheets or pipes and injection moulded fittings of suitable thickness.
This document provides a method that is suitable for an accelerated fracture-mechanics characterization at ambient temperatures of 23 °C.
This document specifies test parameters for polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and unplasticized polyamide (PA-U). Furthermore, this test can be applied to characterise the slow crack growth resistance of virgin, as well as non-virgin (reused, recycled) thermoplastic materials.[5]
This test method can be adapted for other thermoplastics materials by developing the procedure using different test parameters.
ISO 8536-5:2004 specifies requirements for types of single-use, gravity feed burette infusion sets of 50 ml, 100 ml and 150 ml nominal capacity for medical use in order to ensure compatibility of use with containers for infusion solutions and intravenous equipment. ISO 8536-5:2004 also provides guidance on specifications relating to the quality and performance of materials. In some countries, national pharmacopoeia or other national regulations are legally binding and take precedence over ISO 8536-5:2004.
1.1 In Scope The EN 9300-5xx series specifies the methods for long term archiving and retrieval of MBSE data represented as digital models. The characterization of models that are considered in scope of this document and the MBSE process use cases include: - product or system design requirements models; - functional architecture models; - logical architecture models (system structure, arrangement, connectivity, software allocations and controls, and part relationships); - numerically-based system analysis and simulation models, generally regulated 1D control loop models featuring system components and transport elements (tubing, piping, signalling, software); - verification and validation of requirements; - protocol dependent signal or communication networks; - multi-model linking and system parametric models; - system trade study models; - the solution architecture models and data that are needed to implement the system and generate system engineering data for downstream designs. 1.2 Out of Scope The EN 9300-5xx series does not address the original product model design process, or a specific configuration management process for the LOTAR archive. It does not address models depicting part specific technical data (physical materials or detail part standards). It is assumed that these archiving processes are within the scope of other parts of the EN 9300 series such as the 1xx series for CAD, the 2xx series for Product Data Management (PDM) data, or by applying existing alternative industry standards, or existing company business procedures. Typical models and capabilities considered out of scope of this document include: - physical spatial models or composite structures (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - Finite Element and CFD models (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - Product Data Management models (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - electrical circuit boards, or physical wiring parts or systems (described by other LOTAR Parts or standards); - the software development process and software models that are outside of the context of software parts, behaviours, or functions that represent software code within a model; - how to preserve property and access rights, or government acquisition-regulatory controls; - new standards, or major revisions to existing MBSE standards that were not available or applicable prior to the publication of this document.
ISO 14644-14:2016 specifies a methodology to assess the suitability of equipment (e.g. machinery, measuring equipment, process equipment, components and tools) for use in cleanrooms and associated controlled environments, with respect to airborne particle cleanliness as specified in ISO 14644‑1. Particle sizes range from 0,1 µm to equal to or larger than 5 µm (given in ISO 14644‑1). NOTE Where regulatory agencies impose supplementary guidelines or restrictions, appropriate adaptation of the assessment methodology can be required. The following items are not covered by this ISO 14644-14:2016: - assessment of suitability with respect to biocontamination; - testing for suitability of decontamination agents and techniques; - cleanability of equipment and materials; - requirements on design of equipment and selection of materials; - physical properties of materials (e.g. electrostatic, thermal properties); - optimizing performance of equipment for specific process applications; - selection and use of statistical methods for testing; - protocols and requirements for local safety regulations.
ISO 14644-13:2017 gives guidelines for cleaning to a specified degree on cleanroom surfaces, surfaces of equipment in a cleanroom and surfaces of materials in a cleanroom. Under consideration are all surfaces (external or internal) that are of interest. It provides guidance on the assessment of cleaning methods for achieving the required surface cleanliness by particle concentration (SCP) and surface cleanliness by chemical concentration (SCC) classes and which techniques should be considered to achieve these specified levels. The appropriateness of cleaning techniques will make reference to the cleanliness classes and associated test methods found in ISO 14644‑9 and ISO 14644‑10. The following matters of general guidance will be provided: - expected surface cleanliness levels; - suitability of cleaning methods; - compatibility of surfaces with the cleaning technique; - assessment of cleaning appropriateness. The following will be excluded from this document: - classification of cleaning methods; - product produced within a cleanroom; - specific surface-related cleaning methods; - detailed description of cleaning mechanisms, methods and procedures of various cleaning methods; - detailed material characteristics; - description of damage mechanisms by cleaning processes and time-dependent effects; - references to interactive bonding forces between contaminants and surfaces or generation processes that are usually time-dependent and process-dependent; - other characteristics of particles such as electrostatic charge, ionic charges, etc.; - chemical reactions between molecular contaminants and surfaces; - microbiological aspects of surface cleanliness; - radioactive aspects of contamination; - health and safety considerations; - environmental aspects such as waste disposal, emissions, etc.; - selection and use of statistical methods.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the chloride (Cl-) content by potentiometric titration. This method is applicable to growing media and soil improvers. NOTE It is possible to use other analytical techniques (e.g. ion chromatography, discrete analyser, continuous flow analyser); in this case a validation is carried out by the laboratory for the procedure and data generated.
This document specifies a method for the extraction and determination of phosphonates (P-PO3) in growing media and soil improvers using ion chromatography and conductivity detection (IC-CD). This document is applicable to the fertilizing product blends where a blend is a mix of two or more fertilising products belonging to the categories of fertilizers, liming material, soil improvers, growing media, inhibitors and plant biostimulants, and where soil improvers and/or growing media are the components with the highest percentage in the blend by mass or volume, or in the case of products in liquid form by dry mass. If the soil improvers and/or growing media are not the components with the highest percentage in the blend, the document relevant to the component with the highest percentage in the blend applies. In case a blend is composed of fertilising products mixed in equal quantities, the user of the document decides which standard to apply. NOTE A soil improver consists of a single bulky (volume-building) component or a mix of bulky (volume-building) components (for example peat, wood fibres, coconut coir, compost, expanded perlite).
This document specifies different methods for quantitative determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) (see Table 1) in compost or digestate, using GC-MS, GCMS/MS or HPLC UV DAD/FLD covering a wide range of PAH contamination levels (see Table 1). When using fluorescence detection, acenaphthylene cannot be measured. Table 1 — Target analytes of this document [...table not reproduced...] The limit of detection depends on the determinants, the equipment used, the quality of chemicals used for the extraction of the sample and the clean-up of the extract. This document contains decision tables based on the properties of the sample and the extraction and clean-up procedure to be used. The method may be applied to the analysis of other PAH not specified in the scope, provided suitability is proven by proper in-house validation experiments.
This document specifies a method for the digestion of soil improvers and growing media using an aqua regia digestion. Materials containing more than about 28 % (m/m) organic matter will require treatment with additional nitric acid. With high solute concentrations in extract solutions, spectral interferences and background enhancement should be expected.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the dimensions, volume and the bulk density of pre-shaped and non pre-shaped plugs.
This document specifies a procedure for compression fatigue testing of footwear of any intended use and sole components such as insoles, midsoles or sheet materials
This document specifies a method for the determination of the water resistance of whole footwear
This document specifies a concrete[1] implementable, conformance-testable coverage structure based on the abstract schema for coverages defined in the ISO 19123 schema for coverage geometry. This document defines a structure that is suitable for encoding in many encoding formats. [1] "concrete" is used here as a contrast to "abstract" in the sense described in the Introduction.
I detta dokument anges krav på utformning, dokumentation, utförande, montering, installation, provning, kontroll och underhåll av torr, ej trycksatt stigarledning för vatten till brandsläckning i byggnad.
This document specifies the testing conditions to assess the treatment performances of greywater systems. Excluded from the scope of this document are: - the testing of rainwater harvesting systems; - the testing of systems for direct use as mentioned in EN 16941–2 "On-site non-potable water systems - Part 2: Systems for the use of treated greywater"; - the testing of blackwater treatment systems; - the testing of wastewater treatment plant.
The scope of the new standard will cover the different types of repair and rehabilitation that can be undertaken on / or with clay pipes. This will include details on trenchless installation technologies where clay pipes can be used for repair or replacement. The standard will outline the technique used and relevant standards that products can be used from as well as performance and testing criteria for products after installation. The scope will also cover repair and rehabilitation of pipes laid using the open trench installation method. This will include replacement of socketed joints and replacement or repair of pipes, junctions and manholes. The scope will again cover the products that can be used, their performance criteria and testing methods after installation.