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This document deals with whole body vibration as a significant hazard. It also specifies the methods for determining the vibration emission transmitted to the whole body of drivers standing and/or seated on freely moveable GSE, when driving for purposes of type evaluation, declaration and methods of verifying vibration emission. The test results are not applicable to the determination of whole body vibration exposure of persons.

This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of ground power equipment, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised representative. It also takes into account some performance requirements recognised as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and service companies. This European Standard applies to: - ground power units either self-propelled or towable (Examples see Annex A); - ground power equipment when mounted on other GSE; - ground power accessories intended for ground power equipment (including accessories for fixed equipment). This European Standard does not apply to: - the electrical characteristics of the supply, the type of power supply system and related measures against contact; - any electrical supply system not intended for aircraft use; - the on-board electrical system of the aircraft. This European Standard does not establish requirements for noise and vibration. Noise and vibration are dealt with respectively in EN 1915 4 and EN 1915 3. This European Standard does not deal with hazards in respect to a standard automotive chassis and from other vehicles on the apron. This Part of EN 12312 is not applicable to ground power equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN. This part of EN 12312 is intended to be used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 (for vehicles) and EN 1915-4.

This document specifies methods for measuring return loss respectively voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), in the required frequency range of coaxial cables. The return loss is used for quantifying the level of the reflected signal due to an impedance mismatch between the cable and the reference impedance and due to structural variations of the impedance along the cable. It is intended to be used together with EN 3475 100 and EN 50289 1 11. NOTE In particular, correction procedures detailed in EN 50289 1 11:2016, Annex B are important to minimize negative effects of cable preparation in the purpose of high frequency range measurements.

This document specifies the technical requirements of rectangular connectors with sealed and non-sealed rear, plastic housing, locking device, for operating temperatures from -55 °C to 175 °C.

This document specifies methods for measuring return loss respectively voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), in the required frequency range of coaxial cables. The return loss is used for quantifying the level of the reflected signal due to an impedance mismatch between the cable and the reference impedance and due to structural variations of the impedance along the cable. It is intended to be used together with EN 3475 100 and EN 50289 1 11. NOTE In particular, correction procedures detailed in EN 50289 1 11:2016, Annex B are important to minimize negative effects of cable preparation in the purpose of high frequency range measurements.

This document specifies a method for measuring the velocity of propagation of a cable.

This document specifies the required characteristics of sealing plugs, class T, for use in elements of electrical and optical connection containing cable (wire) sealing grommets, according to EN 4529-002. It is used together with EN 4529-001.

This document specifies methods of measuring the strippability and adherence of the insulation to a conductor of a finished cable. When a particular method is not specified in the detail product specification, method A is the default test method. Method B is suitable for wires insulated with materials showing a low adhesion to the conductor due to the poor repeatability of the test method A with this type of wires. It is intended to be used together with EN 3475 100.

1.1 Purpose This document establishes the minimum requirements for the qualification and certification of personnel performing non-destructive testing (NDT), nondestructive inspection (NDI), or nondestructive evaluation (NDE) in the aerospace manufacturing, service, maintenance and overhaul industries. For the purposes of this document, the term NDT will be used and will be considered equivalent to NDI and NDE. In Europe, the term "approval" is used to denote a written statement by an employer that an individual has met specific requirements and has operating approval. The term "certification" as defined in 3.2 is used throughout this document as a substitute for the term "approval". Except when otherwise specified in the written practice, certification in accordance with this document includes operating approval. 1.2 Applicability This document applies to personnel who: - use NDT methods or equipment to test and/or accept materials, products, components, assemblies or sub-assemblies; - are directly responsible for the technical adequacy of the NDT methods and equipment used; - operate automatic interpretation or evaluation systems; - approve NDT procedures or work instructions; - audit NDT facilities; or - provide technical NDT support or training. This document does not apply to individuals who only have administrative or supervisory authority over NDT personnel or to research personnel developing NDT technology for subsequent implementation and approval by a certified Level 3. See Clause 8 regarding applicability to personnel performing specialized inspections using certain direct readout instruments. Definition Automated equipment refers to machinery and systems designed to perform tasks without human intervention. In a completely automated industrial process, these systems operate independently to execute various functions. 1.2.1 Implementation This document addresses the use of a National Aerospace NDT Board (NANDTB). NANDTBs are only used as specified per Annex C and it is not mandatory to have such a board for compliance with this document. Personnel certified to previous revisions of NAS410 or EN 4179 need not recertify to the requirements of this document until their current certification expires. 1.3 Methods 1.3.1 NDT methods This document contains detailed requirements for the following NDT methods: Eddy Current Testing (ET) Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) Magnetic Particle Testing (MT) Radiographic Testing (RT) Shearography Testing (ST) Thermographic Testing (IRT) Ultrasonic Testing (UT) 1.3.2 Other methods When invoked by engineering, quality, cognizant engineering organization or prime contractor requirements, this document applies to other current and emerging NDT methods used to determine the acceptability or suitability for intended service of a material, part, component, sub-assembly or assembly. Such methods include, but are not limited to, acoustic emission, neutron radiography, leak testing, and holography.

This document specifies the requirements relating to: Steel GX5CrNiCuNb16-4 (1.4525) Homogenized Solution treated and precipitation hardened Investment casting De ≤ 50 mm Rm ≥ 900 MPa for aerospace applications.