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This document specifies the method for the determination of the volume of gas-leakage from the interface between hose and fitting or interface between tubing and fitting by assembly fault. Explanation of leakage determined by the test method in this document is provided in Annex A. Conception of leakage is shown in Figure A.1 and A.2.
ISO 1825:2017 specifies the dimensions and construction of, and requirements for, four types of hose and hose assembly for use in all operations associated with the ground fuelling and defuelling of aircraft.
All four types are designed for:
a) use with petroleum fuels having an aromatic-hydrocarbon content not exceeding 30 % by volume;
b) operation within the temperature range of −30 °C to +65 °C and such that they will be undamaged by climatic conditions of −40 °C to +70 °C when stored in static conditions;
c) operation at up to 2,0 MPa (20 bar) maximum working pressure, including surges of pressure which the hose can be subjected to in service.
NOTE 1 Type C hoses are intended for general pressure applications on all vehicles used for plane fuelling. They can also be used for vehicle/rail car loading and discharge where excessive vacuum does not occur.
NOTE 2 Type F hoses can be used for plane delivery applications on vehicles that are also used for defuelling at high flow rates where type C hoses are not suitable.
NOTE 3 Type E and F hoses can also be used for vehicle/rail car loading and discharge, for trailer to fueller transfer and for elevation platform supply (riser) to provide greater kink resistance.
This document specifies requirements for two types, seven classes and three grades of wire- or textile-reinforced dredging hoses with nominal sizes ranging from 100 to 1 300. Within each class, all grades and sizes have the same maximum working pressure. Such hoses are suitable for the delivery or suction of seawater or freshwater mixed with silt, sand, coral and small stones with a specific gravity in the range from 1,0 to 2,3 at ambient temperature ranging from -10 °C to +40 °C or for low-temperature hoses (designated -LT) ranging from -20 °C to +40 °C. This document covers two types of hose, as follows:
— type 1: floating type, for delivery only, which includes flotation material to give the hose buoyancy;
— type 2: submarine type for delivery and suction.
This document does not specify requirements concerning the service life of hoses or hose assemblies. Specifying such requirements is the responsibility of the customer, in consultation with the hose manufacturer.
This proposed standard is applicable the analysis of plutonium (238Pu, 239Pu and 240Pu) in urine, which can be used for the internal dose monitoring of the public, occupational and rescue under accident conditions. The range of radioactivity are 1×10-4 Bq/L to 0.1 Bq/L for 238Pu and 1×10-5 Bq/L to 1×10-2 Bq/L for 239Pu and 240Pu. This standard introduces methods for the determination of plutonium (238Pu, 239Pu and 240Pu) in urine using alpha spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). 238Pu is measured by the alpha spectrometry method due to the relatively short half-life (87.74 year) and the isobaric interference (238U) with the mass spectrometry measurement of 238Pu. Because the energy of α-particle of 239Pu and 240Pu are 5155 keV and 5168 keV, respectively, the α-spectrum peaks are seriously overlapped. Therefore, the α-spectrum method is only suitable for analyzing the activity of 239+240Pu. The ICP-MS is selected If the 239Pu and 240Pu need to be measurement 239Pu and 240Pu respectively. The measurement method can be selected according to the experimental conditions, sample size and analysis time requirements. The urine samples need to be acidified before preserved, and pretreated before measurement. The detection limit depends on the chemical separation and the performance of measuring instrument.
This document specifies requirements for the design, fabrication, inspection and testing of large transportable vacuum-insulated cryogenic vessels of more than 450 l volume, which are permanently (fixed tanks) or not permanently (demountable tanks and portable tanks) attached to a means of transport, for one or more modes of transport. This document applies to large transportable vacuum-insulated cryogenic vessels for fluids specified in 3.1 and does not apply to vessels designed for toxic fluids. This document does not include the general vehicle requirements, e.g. running gear, brakes, lighting, etc. NOTE 1 This document does not cover specific requirements for refillable liquid-hydrogen tanks that are primarily dedicated as fuel tanks in vehicles. For fuel tanks used in land vehicles, see ISO 13985. NOTE 2 This document does not cover specific requirements for refillable liquid hydrogen and LNG tanks that are primarily dedicated as fuel tanks in vehicles. For fuel tanks used in vehicles, see ISO 13985.
This document specifies a method of tensile testing of metallic materials at temperatures higher than room temperature.
ISO 27799:2016 gives guidelines for organizational information security standards and information security management practices including the selection, implementation and management of controls taking into consideration the organization's information security risk environment(s). It defines guidelines to support the interpretation and implementation in health informatics of ISO/IEC 27002 and is a companion to that International Standard. ISO 27799:2016 provides implementation guidance for the controls described in ISO/IEC 27002 and supplements them where necessary, so that they can be effectively used for managing health information security. By implementing ISO 27799:2016, healthcare organizations and other custodians of health information will be able to ensure a minimum requisite level of security that is appropriate to their organization's circumstances and that will maintain the confidentiality, integrity and availability of personal health information in their care. It applies to health information in all its aspects, whatever form the information takes (words and numbers, sound recordings, drawings, video, and medical images), whatever means are used to store it (printing or writing on paper or storage electronically), and whatever means are used to transmit it (by hand, through fax, over computer networks, or by post), as the information is always be appropriately protected. ISO 27799:2016 and ISO/IEC 27002 taken together define what is required in terms of information security in healthcare, they do not define how these requirements are to be met. That is to say, to the fullest extent possible, ISO 27799:2016 is technology-neutral. Neutrality with respect to implementing technologies is an important feature. Security technology is still undergoing rapid development and the pace of that change is now measured in months rather than years. By contrast, while subject to periodic review, International Standards are expected on the whole to remain valid for years. Just as importantly, technological neutrality leaves vendors and service providers free to suggest new or developing technologies that meet the necessary requirements that ISO 27799:2016 describes. As noted in the introduction, familiarity with ISO/IEC 27002 is indispensable to an understanding of ISO 27799:2016. The following areas of information security are outside the scope of ISO 27799:2016: a) methodologies and statistical tests for effective anonymization of personal health information; b) methodologies for pseudonymization of personal health information (see Bibliography for a brief description of a Technical Specification that deals specifically with this topic); c) network quality of service and methods for measuring availability of networks used for health informatics; d) data quality (as distinct from data integrity).
This part of ISO 22368 specify test method for determining the performance of the rinsing systems on sprayers used in crop protection for the internal cleaning of the complete sprayer including the tank (ISO22368-1), and tank only (ISO22368-3). These are applicable to mounted, trailed and self-propelled agricultural sprayers used for crop protection and liquid fertilizer applications. These are not applicable to sprayers with direct injection systems.
This document specifies requirements, test methods, marking and manufacturer’s instructions and information for descender devices fitted with a built-in speed-regulating system, which include descent lines (hereinafter referred to as lines). These descender devices are intended to be used in a rescue system to provide protection against falling from a height when accessing/leaving positions at a height. This document does not specify requirements for descender devices that are used for descending in mountaineering, rope access or work positioning systems.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for non-metallic toecaps, intended to function as components of PPE footwear (e.g. as described by ISO 20345 and ISO 20346).
This document establishes an approach and methodology for a country-based mechanism to channel climate finance to subnational authorities to support climate change adaptation and to increase local resilience thereby contributing to the achievement of the goals of the 2015 Paris Agreement of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The country-based mechanism uses performance-based climate resilience grants (PBCRGs) which ensure programming and verification of climate change expenditures at the local level, offering strong incentives for performance improvements in enhanced resilience. This document provides requirements and guidelines and is applicable to organizations such as national and subnational authorities, donors, companies, financial institutions and international organizations that are involved in implementing a country-based mechanism for channelling climate finance to subnational authorities to support climate change adaptation and resilience. NOTE Another mechanism for supporting local adaptation is by direct support at the local level by donors without any financial flows from national government.
This document provides the means for understanding and associating the individual documents of the ISO/IEC “Artificial intelligence — Data quality for analytics and ML” series and is the foundation for conceptual understanding of data quality for analytics and machine learning. It also discusses associated technologies and examples (e.g. use cases and usage scenarios
This document specifies a data quality model, data quality measures and guidance on reporting data quality in the context of analytics and machine learning (ML). This document is applicable to all types of organizations who want to achieve their data quality objectives.
This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving the quality of data used in the areas of analytics and machine learning. This document does not define a detailed process, methods or metrics. Rather it defines the requirements and guidance for a quality management process along with a reference process and methods that can be tailored to meet the requirements in this document. The requirements and recommendations set out in this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations, regardless of type, size or nature.
This document establishes general common organizational approaches, regardless of the type, size or nature of the applying organization, to ensure data quality for training and evaluation in analytics and machine learning (ML). It includes guidance on the data quality process for: — supervised ML with regard to the labelling of data used for training ML systems, including common organizational approaches for training data labelling; — unsupervised ML; — semi-supervised ML; — reinforcement learning; — analytics. This document is applicable to training and evaluation data that come from different sources, including data acquisition and data composition, data preparation, data labelling, evaluation and data use. This document does not define specific services, platforms or tools.
This document specifies requirements intended to ensure safety and health of persons using caravan holiday homes as defined in EN 13878, as temporary or seasonal accommodation. It specifies grades of resistance to snow loads and the stability of the structure of caravan holiday homes as well as the minimum information to be included in a user's handbook. It also specifies the corresponding test methods.
This document specifies the external markings on heavy rail vehicles including heavy rail railbound construction and maintenance machines but except freight wagons relating to their technical and operational characteristics. This document specifies the characteristics of these markings, the requirements pertaining to their presentation, their shape and position on a rail vehicle and their meaning. Some markings are accompanied with note(s) where appropriate. Service markings relating to passenger information are not addressed by this document. The document is applicable to all heavy rail coaches, motive power units, locomotives and railbound construction and maintenance machines operating within the European Union, the European Free Trade Association Member States and States which are member of OTIF (Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail).
ISO 13196:2013 specifies the procedure for screening soils and soil-like materials for selected elements when handheld or portable energy-dispersive XRF spectrometers are used. This quick method is assumed to be applied on-site to obtain qualitative or semiquantitative data that assists decisions on further sampling strategy for assessing soil quality. The higher the efforts for pretreatment used on soil samples, the better the analytical results can be expected. ISO 13196:2013 does not explicitly specify elements for which it is applicable, since the applicability depends on the performance of the apparatus and the objective of the screening. The elements which can be determined are limited by the performance of the instruments used, the concentration of the element present in the soil, and the requirements of the investigation (e.g. guideline value). For Hg, Cd, Co, Mo, V and Sb, a majority of instruments are not sensitive enough to reach sufficiently low limits of quantification (LOQ) to meet the requirements (limit or threshold values) set in the ordinances of different countries. In this case, other methods need to be employed to measure these low concentrations. Usually, wet chemical methods are used, based on aqua regia extracts, in combination with optical or mass spectrometric (MS) methods like atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), inductively coupled plasma/optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES) or ICP/MS.
This document specifies, with reference to ISO 230-1 and ISO 230-2, geometric tests and tests for checking the accuracy and repeatability of positioning of numerically controlled axes for general purpose, normal accuracy, bridge-type milling machines with a fixed bridge (portal type). This document also specifies the applicable tolerances corresponding to the above-mentioned tests. This document is applicable to machines with moving tables and fixed double columns. It does not include single-column (open-sided) machines and those with fixed tables and moving columns. This document deals only with the verification of the accuracy of the machine. It does not apply to the testing of the machine operation (vibration, abnormal noise, stick-slip motion of components, etc.) nor to machine characteristics (such as speeds, feeds, etc.), which are generally checked before testing the accuracy. This document provides the terminology used for the principal components of the machine and the designation of the axes with reference to ISO 841.
This document includes the sector specific requirements for the provision of private security services in the energy sector that are additional to the requirements of EN 17483 1. It specifies service requirements for quality in organization, processes, personnel and management of a security service provider and/or its independent branches and establishments under commercial law and trade as a provider with regard to security services in the energy sector. It lays down quality criteria for the delivery of security services in the energy sector requested by public and private clients. This document is suitable for the selection, attribution, awarding and reviewing of the most suitable provider of security services in the energy sector. NOTE 1 This document is the Part 4 of a series of standards on the provision of private security services for critical infrastructure. See Figure 2. [Figure 2] NOTE 2 It is important that the selection of a private security service provider always represents the best balance between quality and price. This document sets out the minimum requirements that providers are expected to comply with in order for this balance to be struck. It specifies service requirements for quality in organization, processes, personnel and management of a security service provider and/or its independent branches and establishments under commercial law and trade as a provider with regard to security services in the energy sector. It lays down quality criteria for the delivery of security services in the energy sector requested by public and private clients. This document is suitable for the selection, attribution, awarding and reviewing of the most suitable provider of security services in the energy sector. This document is not applicable to private security services in nuclear power plants. List of possible activities Activities for PSCs in CIP in the energy sector: 1. Perimeter Protection and Surveillance: — Human – reception services, static guarding, patrols, possibly K9; — Technology – CCTV, Drones, others; — Operation of a control/monitoring room; — Operation of an alarm monitoring centre; — Access Control and Management (tourniquets, barriers, authorization and badges). 2. Human and technology, e.g. use of screening and detection equipment for: — Vehicles; — Goods; — Visitors; — Staff; — Contractors (means: human and technology, e.g. use of screening and detection equipment); 3. Site and off-site Protection and Surveillance / static securing & patrolling on-site and within the building; 4. Emergency response / crisis management; — Alarm intervention; — First responders (EHS – Emergency Health Services);
This document specifies the safety requirements for rock drill rigs and rock reinforcement rigs designed for the following underground or surface operations: a) blast hole drilling; b) rock reinforcement; c) drilling for secondary breaking; d) dimensional stone drilling; e) mineral prospecting, e.g. utilizing core drilling or reverse circulation; f) water and methane drainage drilling; g) raise boring. NOTE Rigs can be designed for more than one of the operations above. See ISO 18758-1 for vocabulary. This document is also applicable to earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165, modified to become a rock drill rig or rock reinforcement rig. This document is not applicable to the following machines: drill rigs for soil and rock mixture; (geothermal drill rigs, water well drill rigs, water jet drill rigs, micro pile drill rigs; surface horizontal directional drill rigs (HDD) as defined in ISO 21467), kelly drill rigs (and casing drivers); cable tool drill rigs; pre-armouring machines; sonic drill rigs; shaft sinking drill rigs; crane attached drill rigs; drill rigs on derricks; scaling machines. This document deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events, as listed in Annex E, relevant to rock drill rigs and rock reinforcement rigs (see ISO 18758‑1), when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. This document is not applicable to rigs manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document describes a procedure determination of the anti-aging aspects of turbine control fluids used in the turbine speed control system of power generation enterprises. This test method applies to triaryl phosphate ester turbine control fluids as well as fire-resistant liquids. The anti-aging test of other ester oils can be carried out by this document but precision thereof has not been determined.
ISO 18243:2017 specifies the test procedures for lithium-ion battery packs and systems used in electrically propelled mopeds and motorcycles. The specified test procedures enable the user of this document to determine the essential characteristics on performance, safety and reliability of lithium-ion battery packs and systems. The user is also supported to compare the test results achieved for different battery packs or systems. ISO 18243:2017 enables setting up a dedicated test plan for an individual battery pack or system subject to an agreement between customer and supplier. If required, the relevant test procedures and/or test conditions of lithium-ion battery packs and systems are selected from the standard tests provided in this document to configure a dedicated test plan. NOTE 1 Electrically power-assisted cycles (EPAC) cannot be considered as mopeds. The definition of electrically power-assisted cycles can differ from country to country. An example of definition can be found in the EU Directive 2002/24/EC. NOTE 2 Testing on cell level is specified in IEC 62660 (all parts).
This document applies to lifebuoys used on watercraft in sea and inland navigation, on floating bodies, floating equipment, marine equipment and shore equipment in the vicinity of bodies of water. The document specifies the main dimensions, design, safety requirements and testing of lifebuoys.
This document specifies the method to be used to determine the resistance to repeated opening and closing of windows and pedestrian doorsets when subjected to repeated opening and closing. It applies to all construction materials and operating systems for any window or pedestrian doorset, including gaskets and building hardware, in normal operating conditions. The parts concerned in the testing are the frame, the opening component (including any additional moving components e.g. an inactive sash/leaf) and all essential and directly involved building hardware, including operating devices, for example, the handle. The testing does not include any hardware whose operation is not directly involved in the opening and closing of the moving components: added-on fastening systems such as peg-stays or cabin hooks or bolts, nor, unless specified, any independently installed stops (not connected to the complete assembly) such as a wall or ground-mounted stop. NOTE 1 The annexes provide more details on the testing procedures that can differ from the main part of this document and are normative: - Annex A applies to tilt and turn, tilt-first, turn-only, or tilt-only windows and door-height windows; - Annex B applies to sliding, lift and slide or lift and slide and tilt windows and door-height windows; - Annex C applies to tilt and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex D applies to fold and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex E applies to horizontal and vertical pivot windows and door-height windows; - Annex F applies to vertical sliding windows; - Annex G applies to side-hung casements and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows); - Annex H applies to side-hung single and double action pedestrian doorsets excluding power operated doors; - Annex I applies to power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets. NOTE 2 In this document, the term door-height window is used for windows that are used for the passage of pedestrians, i.e. as a pedestrian doorset.
ISO 8754:2003 specifies a method for the determination of the sulfur content of petroleum products, such as naphthas, unleaded motor gasolines, middle distillates, residual fuel oils, base lubricating oils and components. The method is applicable to products having sulfur contents in the range 0,03 % (by mass) to 5,00 % (by mass).
This document specifies methods for determining the compressive strength and corresponding relative deformation, the compressive stress at 10 % relative deformation, and the compressive modulus of rigid cellular plastics.
This document applies to stress and/or force-controlled thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) testing. Both forms of control, force or stress, can be applied according to this document. This document describes the equipment, specimen preparation, and presentation of the test results in order to determine TMF properties.
This document establishes the values of basic module, multimodules for horizontal coordinating dimensions and sub-modular increments for use in modular coordination of buildings. This document also specifies preferred vertical modular dimensions, series of preferred multimodular sizes for horizontal dimensions for all types in accordance with general principles and rules for modular coordination.
This document specifies selection criteria for, and describes the design characteristics of, the various electrical- and fluid-circuit penetration components mounted on leaktight or shielded containment enclosures. This document is applicable to: — electrical components, including connectors, fixed or removable wall penetrations, distribution boxes and lighting devices; — fluid components, including fixed or removable wall penetrations, fittings and junctions, and control devices for process or effluent circuits. NOTE The elements constituting the framework of containment enclosures (e.g. metallic walls, framework and transparent panels) are dealt with in ISO 10648- 1
This document specifies a test method to assess ductility of the fusion joint interface of polyethylene electrofusion socket assemblies for use in pipe systems for the distribution of fluids. This method is applicable to assemblies, with nominal outside diameters greater than or equal to 90 mm.
This document specifies a method for evaluation of the ductility of the fusion joint interface of assemblies of polyethylene (PE) pipe and electrofusion saddles, intended for the conveyance of fluids.
This document gives guidelines to select the test methods to assess the performance of leather for automotive. This document also specifies the sampling and conditioning procedures of specimens. NOTE Regulations on chemical substances in consumer goods might differ from country to country requiring for any given market a special attention to restricted substances.
This document specifies the following for raw bovine hides and skins intended for use throughout the leather manufacturing supply chain: - Terms and definitions; - Rules for the presentation of raw hides and skins. It applies to fresh and salted bovine hides and skins. It is not the aim of this document to interfere with the normal commercial agreement between the buyer and the supplier of hides and skins, on the contrary, it should be able to be used as a basis. This document is intended to avoid disagreements between parties. It is the result of discussions with representatives of agriculture, slaughterhouses, skin trade and tanneries. It shows which parts of hides and skins can be used for leather production and which factors influence the quality of hides and skins. Furthermore, it gives recommendations on precautions to be taken for transport, preservation, loading and unloading, selection of tanned hides, classification of hides, weight, loss and tax exemption, identification of hides.
This document describes procedures for factory production control, third party inspection, and certification for verifying the conformity of gully tops and manhole tops with a clear opening up to and including 1 000 mm for installation within areas subjected to pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic in accordance with prEN 124-7. This document is only applicable in combination with prEN 124-7. The quality management system is expected to conform to or to be no less stringent than the relevant requirements of EN ISO 9001. This document details the applicable characteristics to be assessed for type testing, batch release test, process verification test and audit test, as well as frequency and sampling for testing products according to prEN 124-7.
This document specifies the method to be used to determine the resistance to repeated opening and closing of windows and pedestrian doorsets when subjected to repeated opening and closing. It applies to all construction materials and operating systems for any window or pedestrian doorset, including gaskets and building hardware, in normal operating conditions. The parts concerned in the testing are the frame, the opening component (including any additional moving components e.g. an inactive sash/leaf) and all essential and directly involved building hardware, including operating devices, for example, the handle. The testing does not include any hardware whose operation is not directly involved in the opening and closing of the moving components: added-on fastening systems such as peg-stays or cabin hooks or bolts, nor, unless specified, any independently installed stops (not connected to the complete assembly) such as a wall or ground-mounted stop. NOTE 1 The annexes provide more details on the testing procedures that can differ from the main part of this document and are normative: - Annex A applies to tilt and turn, tilt-first, turn-only, or tilt-only windows and door-height windows; - Annex B applies to sliding, lift and slide or lift and slide and tilt windows and door-height windows; - Annex C applies to tilt and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex D applies to fold and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex E applies to horizontal and vertical pivot windows and door-height windows; - Annex F applies to vertical sliding windows; - Annex G applies to side-hung casements and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows); - Annex H applies to side-hung single and double action pedestrian doorsets excluding power operated doors; - Annex I applies to power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets. NOTE 2 In this document, the term door-height window is used for windows that are used for the passage of pedestrians, i.e. as a pedestrian doorset.
ISO 16367:2008 specifies the main dimensions and tolerances of guiding plates, U- and V-blocks, to be used in press tools.
It also specifies the designation of U- and V-blocks.
This document specifies three methods for quantitative measurement of crystalline silica (CS) major polymorphs (quartz and cristobalite) weight percentage content in bulk samples using XRPD. General information is provided about their capabilities and limitations of relevance to laboratories working for routine testing. Only X-ray diffractometers with Bragg-Brentano geometry are considered. The analysed specimen should be in the form of loose powder, where the median grain size is between 1 and 10 μm physical diameter. Block specimens are not considered. Although a number of methods of analysis are considered in this document, other XRPD methods of analysis could be considered if demonstrated to give equivalent results.
This document specifies the method to be used to determine the resistance to repeated opening and closing of windows and pedestrian doorsets when subjected to repeated opening and closing. It applies to all construction materials and operating systems for any window or pedestrian doorset, including gaskets and building hardware, in normal operating conditions. The parts concerned in the testing are the frame, the opening component (including any additional moving components e.g. an inactive sash/leaf) and all essential and directly involved building hardware, including operating devices, for example, the handle. The testing does not include any hardware whose operation is not directly involved in the opening and closing of the moving components: added-on fastening systems such as peg-stays or cabin hooks or bolts, nor, unless specified, any independently installed stops (not connected to the complete assembly) such as a wall or ground-mounted stop. NOTE 1 The annexes provide more details on the testing procedures that can differ from the main part of this document and are normative: - Annex A applies to tilt and turn, tilt-first, turn-only, or tilt-only windows and door-height windows; - Annex B applies to sliding, lift and slide or lift and slide and tilt windows and door-height windows; - Annex C applies to tilt and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex D applies to fold and slide windows and door-height windows; - Annex E applies to horizontal and vertical pivot windows and door-height windows; - Annex F applies to vertical sliding windows; - Annex G applies to side-hung casements and top-hung windows, opening outwards (including reversible windows); - Annex H applies to side-hung single and double action pedestrian doorsets excluding power operated doors; - Annex I applies to power-operated (automatic) side-hung single action pedestrian doorsets. NOTE 2 In this document, the term door-height window is used for windows that are used for the passage of pedestrians, i.e. as a pedestrian doorset.
ISO 19630:2017 specifies the conditions for the determination of tensile properties of single filaments of ceramic fibre such as tensile strength, Young modulus and fracture strain. The method applies to continuous ceramic filaments taken from tows, yarns, braids and knittings, which have strain to fracture less than or equal to 5 %. The method does not apply to carbon fibres that exhibit nonlinear stress-strain curve. The method does not apply to checking the homogeneity of strength properties of fibres, nor to assessing the effects of volume under stress. Statistical aspects of filament failure are not included.
ISO/IEC 17020:2012 specifies requirements for the competence of bodies performing inspection and for the impartiality and consistency of their inspection activities. It applies to inspection bodies of type A, B or C, as defined in ISO/IEC 17020:2012, and it applies to any stage of inspection.
This document describes two test methods: - basket method (see Clause 4); - beaker method (see Clause 5). The basket method describes a method for determining binder drainage of bituminous mixtures. This method directly measures binder drainage, but when carried out on bituminous mixtures with fibres or mixtures whose mortar content is higher than in porous asphalt some clogging of the holes in the drainage baskets can occur, limiting the drainage of the binder. The basket method can be used either for determining the binder drainage for different binder content, or with a single binder content, eliminating the successive repetitions. It also enables the effects of varying fine aggregate types or including any anti-draining additive to be quantified. The beaker method describes a method for determining binder drainage of bituminous mixtures. It is applicable to asphalt materials that are not porous asphalt or for porous asphalt incorporating fibres. It can be used either for determining the binder drainage for different binder content, or with a single binder content, eliminating the successive repetitions. It also enables the effects of varying fine aggregate types or including any anti-draining additive to be quantified.
This International Standard identifies and establishes Concepts, Principles and terminology for service life planning and a systematic framework for undertaking service life planning of a planned building or construction work throughout its life cycle (or remaining life cycle for existing buildings or construction works). The life cycle incorporates initiation, project definition, design, construction, commissioning, operation, maintenance, refurbishment, replacement, deconstruction and ultimate disposal, recycling or re-use of the asset (or parts thereof), including its components, systems and building services. This International Standard is applicable to the service life planning of individual buildings. A series of service life plans, developed in accordance with this International Standard, can be used as input data to the strategic property management of a number of buildings.
This International Standard identifies and establishes process considerations for service life planning and a systematic framework for undertaking service life planning of a planned building or construction work throughout its life cycle (or remaining life cycle for existing buildings or construction works). The life cycle incorporates initiation, project definition, design, construction, commissioning, operation, maintenance, refurbishment, replacement, deconstruction and ultimate disposal, recycling or re-use of the asset (or parts thereof), including its components, systems and building services. This International Standard is applicable to the service life planning of individual buildings. A series of service life plans, developed in accordance with this International Standard, can be used as input data to the strategic property management of a number of buildings.
This International Standard identifies and establishes Methodologies, data and communication for service life planning and a systematic framework for undertaking service life planning of a planned building or construction work throughout its life cycle (or remaining life cycle for existing buildings or construction works). The life cycle incorporates initiation, project definition, design, construction, commissioning, operation, maintenance, refurbishment, replacement, deconstruction and ultimate disposal, recycling or re-use of the asset (or parts thereof), including its components, systems and building services. This International Standard is applicable to the service life planning of individual buildings. A series of service life plans, developed in accordance with this International Standard, can be used as input data to the strategic property management of a number of buildings.
This document specifies the requirements and describes the methods for design, installation, testing and maintenance of low, medium, and high expansion foam fire extinguishing systems. Foam systems may be used to suppress the release of toxic vapours but this application is outside the scope of this document. This document provides guidance for the design of various foam systems available to persons with knowledge and experience in determining the selection of foam fire extinguishing systems which will be effective in protecting specific hazard configurations. For the application of this standard, a risk assessment by a qualified and experienced person should be performed for both new and existing systems, however the risk assessment is outside the scope of this document. This document does not cover a risk analysis carried out by a competent person. Nothing in this document is intended to restrict new technologies or alternative arrangements, provided that the level of foam system performance prescribed in this standard is not lowered, and supported by documented evidence/test reports. All foam systems are generally unsuitable for the following: - chemicals, such as cellulose nitrate, that release sufficient oxygen or other oxidizing agents which can sustain combustion; - energized unenclosed electrical equipment; - metals such as sodium, potassium and sodium-potassium alloys which are reactive to water; - hazardous, water-reactive materials such as triethyl-aluminium and phosphorous pentoxide; - combustible metals such as aluminium and magnesium.
This document specifies requirements and technical specifications for information in tactile lettering in the built environment. It sets out rules for content, design, arrangement and application of information elements so that blind and partially sighted people are able to locate, identify, fluently read and interpret this information. This document does not describe technical methods for producing tactile lettering. This document only applies to permanently installed tactile lettering.
ISO 17138:2014 describes a method for the determination of the flexural strength of ceramic matrix composite materials with continuous fibre reinforcement, under three-point or four-point bend at room temperature. This method applies to all ceramic matrix composites with a continuous fibre reinforcement, unidirectional (1D), bidirectional (2D), and tridirectional xD with (2 < x ≤ 3) as defined in CEN/TR 13233, loaded along one principal axis of reinforcement.
ISO 9241-171:2008 provides ergonomics guidance and specifications for the design of accessible software for use at work, in the home, in education and in public places. It covers issues associated with designing accessible software for people with the widest range of physical, sensory and cognitive abilities, including those who are temporarily disabled, and the elderly. It addresses software considerations for accessibility that complement general design for usability as addressed by ISO 9241-110, ISO 9241-11 to ISO 9241-17, ISO 14915 and ISO 13407. ISO 9241-171:2008 is applicable to the accessibility of interactive systems. It addresses a wide range of software (e.g. office, Web, learning support and library systems). It promotes the increased usability of systems for a wider range of users. While it does not cover the behaviour of, or requirements for, assistive technologies (including assistive software), it does address the use of assistive technologies as an integrated component of interactive systems. It is intended for use by those responsible for the specification, design, development, evaluation and procurement of software platforms and software applications.
This document specifies a method for the qualification and quantification of certain quinoline derivatives in textile products by means of extraction with methanol and gas chromatography with mass selective detector or liquid chromatography with mass selective detector. The method is applicable to all kinds of textile products consisting of natural or artificially dyed textile fibres and fabrics. It is further applicable to dyestuff powder used as textile auxiliary for dyeing and printing.
ISO 13935-2:2014 specifies methods for the determination of seam maximum force of sewn seams when the force is applied perpendicularly to the seam. ISO 13935-2:2014 describes the method known as the grab test. The method is mainly applicable to woven textile fabrics, including fabrics which exhibit stretch characteristics imparted by the presence of an elastomeric fibre, mechanical or chemical treatment. It may be applicable to fabrics produced by other techniques. It is not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile-glass woven fabrics and fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns. The sewn fabrics may be obtained from previously sewn articles or may be prepared from fabric samples, as agreed by the parties interested in the results. This method is applicable to straight seams only and not to curved seams. The method is restricted to the use of constant rate of extension (CRE) testing machines.
This document specifies requirements for the machine manufacturer for preparation of the safety-relevant parts of an instruction handbook for machinery. This document: — provides further specifications to the general requirements on information for use given in ISO 12100:2010, 6.4.5; and — deals with the safety-related content, the corresponding structure and presentation of the instruction handbook, taking into account all phases of the life cycle of the machine. NOTE 1 The strategy for risk reduction at the machine is given in ISO 12100:2010, Clause 6, and includes inherently safe design measures, safeguarding and complementary risk reduction measures as well as information for use. NOTE 2 Annex A contains a correspondence table between ISO 12100:2010, 6.4, and this document. NOTE 3 Information for conception and preparation of instructions in general is available in IEC/IEEE 82079-1. This document establishes the principles which are indispensable to provide information on residual risks. This document does not address requirements for declaration of noise and vibration emissions. This document is not applicable to machinery manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document gives guidance for obtaining the best analysis results possible from a Gas Chromatograph (GC) when analysing natural gas and natural gas substitutes for combined use with the most recent versions of ISO 6974’s part 1, 2 and 3. (Examples are given.)
This part of ISO 21013 provides separate calculation methods for determining the required mass flow to be relieved for each specified conditions described in the following table:
Good engineering practice based on well-established theoretical physical science needs to be adopted to determine the required mass flow where an appropriate calculation method is not provided for an applicable condition. Recommendations for pressure relief devices for cryostats are given in Annex A.
This document specifies the requirements and recommendations for the transportation of CO2 streams from the capture site to the storage facility where it is primarily stored in a geological formation or used for other purposes (e.g. for enhanced oil recovery or CO2 use). This document applies to the transportation of CO2 streams by — rigid metallic pipelines, — pipeline systems, — onshore and offshore pipelines for the transportation of CO2 streams, — conversion of existing pipelines for the transportation of CO2 streams, and — transportation of CO2 streams in the gaseous and dense phases. This document also includes aspects of CO2 stream quality assurance, as well as converging CO2 streams from different sources. Health, safety and environment aspects specific to CO2 transport and monitoring are also considered in this document. Transportation of CO2 via ship, rail or on road is not covered in this document.
This document specifies general requirements, such as ergonomic aspects in relation to ventilation of the kitchen (temperature, air aspects, moisture, noise, etc.), including a method for calculating the airflows. This document is applicable to ventilation systems in commercial kitchens, associated areas and other installations processing foodstuffs intended for commercial use. Kitchens and associated areas are special rooms in which meals are prepared, where tableware and equipment is washed, cleaned and food is stored. This document is applicable to kitchen ventilation systems excluding those in domestic kitchens. Unless otherwise specified, the requirements of this document should be checked by way of inspection and/or measurement. NOTE Please note the possible existence of additional or alternative national regulations on installation, appliance requirements and inspection, maintenance, operation.
This document specifies requirements for the design and construction of climated rooms and any associated equipment for public use. This document does not apply to electrotechnical aspects of climated rooms. NOTE A climated room is defined as an indoor air bath with heated air with a temperature of at least 30 °C, see 3.9.
This document specifies minimum performance requirements for self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), except escape device and diving device. This document specifies in the Annex D optional requirements regarding the interchangeability of the cylinder for single-cylinder SCBA. Laboratory and practical performance tests are included for the assessment of compliance with the requirements.
This document specifies the standard for the digital exchange of data between the disposition (i.e. registered Office) and the mobile waste and recycling collection units [revolving emptying system according to EN 840 (all parts) and EN 13071 (all parts) and refuse collection vehicles according to EN 1501 (all parts)]. The technique of data transmission is not part of this document.
This document specifies the discard criteria for stranded steel wire ropes used for suspension, compensation and overspeed governor duties on passenger or goods passenger lifts or goods-only lifts with traction, positive or hydraulic drive. It is also applicable for service lifts and other guided lifting appliances for the transportation of persons.
This document is applicable to ropes made from bright or galvanized wire finish in various constructions from 6 mm to 38 mm diameter.
This document is not applicable to plastic coated steel wire ropes and ropes for
- builder’s hoists,
- temporary hoists not running between permanent guides — whether passenger-carrying or not,
- cableways,
mine hoists.
AMENDMENT 1: AC DER service, MCS service, and improved security concept
This document specifies particular requirements for washer-disinfectors (WD) intended for use when the level of assurance of disinfection that is necessary can be achieved by cleaning and thermal disinfection (A0 not less than 60) and does not require an independent automated record of critical processes to be kept. It is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 15883-1, which specifies general requirements for WD. The range of products on which WD of this particular type can be used is restricted to devices and equipment which are non-invasive and non-critical (i.e. not penetrating skin or contacting mucosal surfaces).
NOTE Thermal disinfection can be achieved by rinsing the load with hot water, exposure to steam, or combination of the two.
This document specifies tests for electromagnetic immunity of electronic components for passenger cars and commercial vehicles, regardless of the propulsion system (e.g. spark-ignition engine, diesel engine, electric motor), to magnetic fields. These sources are classified into internal magnetic field (sources internal to the vehicle, e.g. vehicle electro-mechanical motors, actuators) and external magnetic field (sources external to the vehicle, e.g. power transmission lines, generating stations). To perform this test, the device under test (DUT) is exposed to a magnetic disturbance field. The radiating loop method can be applied to small DUTs or to larger DUTs by positioning the coil in multiple locations. The Helmholtz coil is sometimes used as an alternative method. This technique is limited by the relationship between the size of the DUT and the size of the coils. The electromagnetic disturbances considered in this document are limited to continuous narrowband electromagnetic fields.
This document applies to a) manholes, when made from glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on polyester resin (UP); b) inspection chambers, when made from glass-reinforced thermosetting plastics (GRP) based on polyester resin (UP) which are intended to be used with inverts which are at a depth not exceeding 2 m. These products are intended to be used within a drain or sewer system operating without pressure or occasionally at a head of pressure up to 1 bar. It applies to products, and their joints, intended for use in buried installations and to be installed by open-trench techniques. The units have a circular shape with nominal sizes as specified in EN ISO 23856. The intended use of these products is to provide access to, buried drain or sewer systems for the conveyance of waste water at temperatures up to 50 °C, without pressure or occasionally at a head of pressure up to 1 bar, outside buildings and installed in areas subjected to vehicle and/or pedestrian traffic. It specifies definitions including symbols, requirements and characteristics of manholes, inspection chambers, joints, materials, test methods and marking. NOTE It is the responsibility of the purchaser or specifier to make the appropriate selections, taking into account their particular requirements and any relevant national regulations and installation practices or codes.
This document specifies the requirements for rubber tubing and hoses used in diesel fuel circuits for internal combustion engines. The diesel fuels covered include "bio-diesels" which consist of the methyl ester of rape seed oil at levels up to 20 % by volume in conventional diesel fuels.
This document can also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a "line call-out" of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified (see example in Annex E). In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing the number of this document but can detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.
This part of ISO 15105 specifies a method for the determination of the gas-transmission rate of any plastic material in the form of film, sheeting, laminate, co-extruded material or flexible plastic-coated material. Specific examples, currently in use, of the method are described in the annexes.
This document defines the framework for the digital twins in the built environment. It includes the terms and definitions, the relation with building information modelling and addresses the lack of standards for the qualitative specification of a digital twin, which can include geometric, attributive, structural and infrastructural quality, as applicable. It will be based on the experiences obtained in use cases [1] and other TCs, including ISO/IEC 30173:2023 Digital twin — Concepts and terminology. This document can be used in the development of other standards and in support of communications among diverse, interested parties or stakeholders. This initiative aims to define an ecosystem of digital twins opening the opportunity to release even greater value, using data for the public good.
This document provides basic requirements for gearboxes to operate industrial valves for manual and automated on/off and modulating duties, this includes manual override gearboxes. It includes guidelines for classification, design and methods for conformity assessment. It does not cover gear systems which are integral part in the design of valves and subsea gearboxes. Other requirements or conditions of use different from those indicated in this document are agreed between the purchaser and the manufacturer or supplier (first party), prior to order.
This document specifies a diantipyrylmethane spectrophotometric method for the determination of titanium in steel and cast iron. The method is applicable to titanium contents between 0,002 % (mass fraction) and 0,80 % (mass fraction).
ISO 3994:2014 specifies the requirements for three types of helical-thermoplastic-reinforced thermoplastics hoses for suction and discharge of water, weak aqueous chemical solutions and abrasive solids and slurries, for use in the ambient temperature range from −10 °C to 55 °C. The three types of hose are for light-, medium- and heavy-duty applications.
This document provides the information needed to assess the condition over time of a unionid population, and the level of information for assessing whether a plan or project may be detrimental to their future prospects. It provides guidance on methods for survey and monitoring unionid mussel populations and the environmental characteristics important for maintaining populations in favourable condition. The document is based on best practice developed and used by unionid mussel experts in Europe, and describes approaches that individual countries have adopted for survey, data analysis and condition assessment. Standard methods for restoring populations are not within the scope of this document.
This document specifies a method for the determination of content of heavy extraneous materials larger than 3,15 mm by the use of sink-and-float separation combined with elutriation. This document is applicable to woody biomass in accordance with ISO 17225-1, and especially for hogfuel in accordance with ISO 17225-9.
NOTE 1 This method is designed to determine the level of impurities larger than 3,15 mm with a specific density >1 g/cm3 such as stones, glass, rubber, metal and certain types of plastics.
NOTE 2 During the processing of the sample, hand sorting of light impurities with a specific density ≤1 g/cm3 (e.g. plastic foil) can also be done.
NOTE 3 It should be noted that some heavy extraneous materials (f.e. lumps of clay) can fall apart when submerged in water.
NOTE 4 Heavy extraneous materials smaller than 3,15 mm can damage milling equipment, when reducing the material in size to produce laboratory samples.
This document defines the language of symbols used in the ISO 10360 series of documents to identify metrological characteristics of coordinate measuring systems (CMSs) and their maximum permissible errors (MPEs) or limits (MPLs).
This document specifies the calibration and adjustment of the metrological characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments for the measurement of surface texture by the profile method as defined in ISO 3274. The calibration and adjustment is intended to be carried out with the aid of measurement standards. Annex B specifies the calibration and adjustment of metrological characteristics of simplified operator contact (stylus) instruments which do not conform with ISO 3274.
This document specifies the characteristics of, and corresponding test methods for, unalloyed titanium for use in the manufacture of surgical implants. Six grades of titanium based on tensile strength are listed in Table 2. NOTE The mechanical properties of a sample obtained from a finished product made of this metal do not necessarily comply with those specified in this document.
ISO 19085-10:2018 gives the safety requirements and measures for displaceable building site saws, designed to cut wood and materials with similar physical characteristics to wood, hereinafter referred to as "machines". NOTE 1 For the definition of displaceable machine, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.5. ISO 19085-10:2018 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010. The machine can also be fitted with a device for the saw blade to be manually raised and lowered through the table, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to the following: a) machines with a maximum saw blade diameter smaller than 350 mm or greater than 500 mm; b) hand-held woodworking machines, including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; c) machines with a device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table; NOTE 3 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are covered by IEC 62841‑1 together with IEC 62841‑2‑5. NOTE 4 Machines with the device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table are considered as table saws, covered by ISO 19085‑9. ISO 19085-10:2018 is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.
ISO 14890:2013 specifies requirements for rubber and/or plastics covered conveyor belting of textile construction for general surface use on flat or troughed idlers. ISO 14890:2013 is not suitable or valid for light conveyor belts as described in ISO 21183-1. Items that are not requirements of ISO 14890:2013, but need to be agreed between the manufacturer and the purchaser, as well as a list of the details intended to be supplied by the purchaser of belting with an enquiry are included in the annexes.
This document specifies requirements for the attachment of part-turn actuators, with or without gearboxes, to industrial valves. The attachment of part-turn actuators to control valves in accordance with the requirements of this document is subject to an agreement between the supplier and the purchaser. This document specifies: — flange dimensions necessary for the attachment of part-turn actuators to industrial valves [see Figures 1 a) and 1 c)] or to intermediate supports [see Figures 1 b) and 1 d)]; — driving component dimensions of part-turn actuators necessary to attach them to the driven components; — reference values for torques for interfaces and for couplings having the dimensions specified in this document. The attachment of the intermediate support to the valve is out of the scope of this document.
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This document specifies the safety requirements for horizontal directional drilling (HDD) machines (hereafter referred to as HDD machines) as defined in ISO 21467:2023 which are designed primarily for drilling through the earth in a mostly horizontal direction. This document is applicable to the following HDD machine types: portable HDD machines; pedestrian-controlled HDD machines; towed HDD machines; self-propelled HDD machines; ride-on HDD machines; remote-controlled tramming HDD machines; skid-mounted HDD machines; pit-launched HDD machines; surface-launched HDD machines. NOTE Some HDD machines can include a combination of types or characteristics noted above.
This technical revision includes an expansion of scope to include a new clause on quantification and verification and updated definitions as beneficial. To facilitate ISO/TC265’s desire to have this guidance publish as soon as possible, this revision will comprise the addition of a quantification and verification of geological storage of CO2 clause as well as the correction of errors or inconsistencies only. Changes to other clauses in the Standard are not proposed as part of this revision, other than those necessary to incorporate quantification and verification.
1. Scope: This document is a part of a series of standards for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture. It specifies methods for measuring, evaluating and reporting the performance of CO2 capture plant connected to a CO2 intensive plant, and which separate CO2 from the CO2 intensive plant exhaust gas in preparation for subsequent transportation and geological storage. In particular, it provides a common methodology to calculate specific key performance indicators for the CO2 capture plant, requiring the definition of the boundaries of a typical system and the measurements needed to determine the KPIs. 2. Policy of work: The series of standards for carbon dioxide capture will be done based on the following fundamental policies: (1) The standards and requirements being developed in the series will depend on the maturity of the content and its practical use to stakeholders. (2) Standards in the series will build on the previous standards. (3) Standards for CO2 capture lend themselves better to a series of individual standards rather than a single comprehensive standard because of the maturity of the technologies and the process differences in power and different Energy Intensive Industries (EII).
This document specifies the requirements for implementation of a quality system along the patient pathway in Radiology services. The objective is to ensure high quality delivery of all aspects of the examination safety and patient care. This document deals with procedures using X-rays, ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging on humans, including diagnostic procedures and interventional Radiology as well as remote practices. It also applies, in its principles, to any other technique and modality that would be used in Radiology services. The document covers: - the different steps of patient care (from the imaging referral, before, during, and after the examination); - the corresponding human resources and technical-medical requirements; - quality and risk management. This document does not apply to radiotherapy and nuclear medicine, nor to equipment and radiation controls which are covered in other standards. This document excludes requirements related to research and education themes. This document establishes best practices description which constitutes a reference for audits, including clinical audits. Nevertheless, the clinical audits methodology, already defined at the European level, and implemented under the responsibility of each country is excluded from the document.
This document applies to gully tops and manhole tops with a clear opening up to and including 1 000 mm for installation within areas subjected to pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic. It applies for manhole tops and gully tops of classes A 15 to D 400 made from polyamide (PA 6 and PA 6.6) by casting or injection-moulding. This document is only applicable in combination with EN 124-1 and prEN 124-700. This document does not apply - for fillings installed on site, e.g. concrete, paving blocks etc., - for gratings as part of prefabricated drainage channels according to EN 1433, - to floor and roof gullies in buildings which are specified in EN 1253 (all parts) and to surface boxes.
This document provides product category rules (c-PCR), that are complementary to EN 15804:2012+A2:2019, for Type III environmental declarations for sandwich panels within the scope of prEN 14509 1:2024 and prEN 14509 2:2024, which are used for non-structural and structural purposes in building envelopes and for sandwich panels with perforated faces and with core materials others than defined in prEN 14509 1:2024 and prEN 14509 2:2024. Manufactured on industrial plant, double skin metal faced insulating sandwich panels are designed to be laid with overlapping edges in the following applications: - roofs and discontinuous roofing, - outer walls and wall cladding, - walls (incl. partition walls) and (suspended) ceilings inside the building envelope This document is intended to be used for cradle-to-gate with options or cradle to grave assessment according EN 15804, 5.2. NOTE The assessment of social and economic performances at product level is not covered by this document.
This document specifies the boundary dimensions and tolerances for Types A to D of roller blocks.
Roller blocks Types E and F are given in an informative Annex. They require fixing parts and are not yet produced on a broad manufacturer base.
The internal design of roller blocks is at the discretion of the manufacturer.
This document specifies the apparatus and test procedure to be used in conducting accelerated corrosion tests for the comparative evaluation of metallic materials with or without permanent corrosion protection or temporary corrosion protection in salt-contaminated outdoor environments. The test involves cyclic exposure of the specimens to neutral salt mist, "dry" and "wet" conditions. The type of test specimen and the exposure period are not specified.
The particular advantages of this test over common accelerated tests such as the neutral salt spray (NSS) test lie in its ability to better reproduce the corrosion that occurs in outdoor salt-contaminated environments.
This document is applicable to
— metals and their alloys,
— metallic coatings (anodic and cathodic),
— conversion coatings,
— anodic oxide coatings, and
— organic coatings on metallic materials.
NOTE Methods of test for coatings to determine their resistance, in the presence of scribe marks through to the substrate, to various cyclic corrosion conditions which include the condensation of water on the test specimens during periods of humidity are given in ISO 11997-1.
This document specifies the method for non-destructive thickness measurement via the magnetic type of electrodeposited nickel coatings, also called “e-nickel”, on magnetic or non-magnetic substrates. It can be that the method is not applicable to autocatalytic (electroless) nickel coatings depending on their chemical composition since this coating is often non-magnetic. For the purposes of this document, two types of substrates are distinguished: a) nickel coatings on magnetic substrates (type A coatings). b) nickel coatings on non-magnetic substrates (type B coatings). Not all instruments are applicable to both types of coating. The effective measuring ranges of instruments using the principle of magnetic attraction are up to 50 µm for type A coatings, and up to 25 µm for type B coatings. For instruments using the principle of reluctance, the effective ranges are much greater, up to 1 mm or even more. This method is applicable for both types of coatings.
ISO 14720-1:2013 defines a method for the determination of sulfur in powdered and granular non-oxidic ceramic raw materials and materials, such as silicon carbides, silicon nitrides, graphites, carbon blacks, cokes, carbon powders. If proved by the recovery rate, this method can also be applied for other non-metallic powdered and granular materials, e.g. silicon dioxide. ISO 14720-1:2013 is applicable for materials with mass fractions of sulfur from 0,005 % to 2 %. ISO 14720-1:2013 can also be applied for materials with higher mass fractions of sulfur after verification of the particular case.
This document describes the use of modal acoustic emission (MAE) testing during periodic inspection and testing of hoop wrapped and fully wrapped composite transportable gas cylinders and tubes, with aluminium-alloy, steel or non-metallic liners construction, intended for compressed and liquefied gases under pressure.
This document addresses the periodic inspection and testing of composite cylinders constructed to ISO 11119‑1, ISO 11119‑2, ISO 11119‑3, ISO 11515 and ISO/TS 17519 and can be applied to other composite cylinders designed to comparable standards when authorized by the competent authority.
Unless noted by exception, the use of “cylinder” in this document refers to both cylinders and tubes.
This document specifies the requirements for the attachment of multi-turn actuators to valves. Throughout this document, “actuator” can be understood as “actuator and/or gearbox” providing a multi-turn and/or linear output. It specifies: — flange dimensions necessary for the attachment of actuators to industrial valves [see Figure 1 a)] or to intermediate supports [see Figure 1 b)]; — those driving component dimensions of actuators which are necessary to attach them to the driven components; — reference values for torque and thrust for flanges having the dimensions specified in this document.
ISO 1938-1:2015 specifies the most important metrological and design characteristics of plain limit gauges of linear size. ISO 1938-1:2015 defines the different types of plain limit gauges used to verify linear dimensional specifications associated with linear size. ISO 1938-1:2015 also defines the design characteristics and the metrological characteristics for these limit gauges as well as the new or wear limits state Maximum Permissible Limits (MPLs) for the new state or wear limits state for these metrological characteristics. In addition, ISO 1938-1:2015 describes the use of limit gauges. It covers linear sizes up to 500 mm.
ISO 25178-606:2015 defines the metrological characteristics of a particular non-contact method measuring surface texture using a focus variation (FV) sensor.
This document establishes the requirements for systems engineering activities to be performed on projects of the United States (US) Department of Defense (DoD) and other defense agencies across the entire system life cycle, including the planning, acquisition, modification, and sustainment of defense systems. It provides the foundation for systems engineering within the context of ISO/IEC/IEEE 152881 and the acquisition environment of DoD and other defense agencies at all levels of system hierarchy. This document provides detailed requirements for the application of the life cycle processes, activities, and tasks of ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 for use on any defense system and includes the effective integration of agreement processes, technical processes, technical management processes, and essential specialty engineering requirements.
This International Standard specifies the characteristics of liquid hydrogen refuelling and dispensing systems on land vehicles of all types in order to reduce the risk of fire and explosion during the refuelling procedure and thus to provide a reasonable level of protection from loss of life and property.
This International Standard is applicable to the design and installation of liquid hydrogen (LH2) fuelling and dispensing systems. It describes the system intended for the dispensing of liquid hydrogen to a vehicle, including that portion of the system that handles cold gaseous hydrogen coming from the vehicle tank, that is, the system located between the land vehicle and the storage tank.
This document defines terms commonly used in relation to equipment for applying plant protection products for crop protection.
Med detta dokument möjliggörs även inblandning av naturliga puzzolaner och aktiverade naturliga puzzolaner i betong enligt SS 137004:2024, supersulfatcement enligt SS-EN 15743 och CEM III/B enligt SS-EN 197-1.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for pipes and fittings which are part of piping systems for the rehabilitation by means of renovation and trenchless replacement of underground gas supply networks. It is applicable to polyethylene (PE) pipes, fittings and assemblies, as manufactured and as installed. It is not applicable to the existing pipeline. It is applicable to technique families for renovation:
— lining with continuous pipes;
— lining with close-fit pipes; and technique families for trenchless replacement:
— pipe bursting and pipe extraction;
— horizontal directional drilling and impact moling. and intended to be used at an operating temperature of 20 °C as the reference temperature.
NOTE Annex A. For applications operating at constant temperatures greater than 20 °C and up to 40 °C, see ISO 4437-5:2024,
This document is applicable to:
— PE solid wall single layered pipes (nominal outside diameter, dn), including any identification stripes;
— PE pipes with co-extruded layers on either or both the outside and inside of the pipe (total outside diameter, dn), as specified in Annex D, where all layers have the same MRS rating.
Furthermore, when used with lining with continuous pipes and trenchless replacement this document is applicable to:
— PE coated pipes (outside diameter, dn) having a peelable, contiguous, thermoplastics additional layer on the outside of the pipe (“coated pipe”), as specified in Annex D. When used with lining with close-fit lining pipes, the lining pipe is reduced in the factory or on site to provide a close-fitting independent or interactive pressure pipe liner.
This document is applicable to jointing by means of butt fusion and electrofusion and to fabricated and injection-moulded fittings and mechanical connections of PE.
This document is not applicable to push-fit jointed discrete pipes assembled as part of the trenchless installation process.
ISO 2507 specifies a general method for determining the Vicat softening temperature (VST) of thermoplastics pipes and fittings.
It includes the adaption of method B 50 of ISO 306: 2022 using a force of 50 N and a heating rate of 50 °C/h. It includes the particular test conditions for determining the Vicat softening temperature (VST) of unplasticized poly(vinylchloride) (PVC-U) or chlorinated poly(vinylchloride) (PVC-C) pipes and fittings, for high impact resistance poly(vinylchloride) (PVC-HI) pipes and for acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene (ABS) and acrylonitrile/styrene/acrylic ester (ASA) pipes and fittings.
It also gives, for information, the corresponding base specifications.
It is not applicable to crystalline or semi-crystalline polymers.
This document specifies child resistance mechanisms and tests methods for assuring child safety within electronic cigarettes and refill containers. NOTE Attention is drawn to the definitions laid down in EU Directive 2014/40/EU Tobacco Product Directive. This document is applicable for electronic cigarettes and refill containers which are containing or intended to contain nicotine. This document does not apply to tamper resistance nor general product safety requirements which are not specific to child safety.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for powered polymerization activators in the 380 nm to 515 nm wavelength region intended for chairside use in polymerization of dental polymer-based materials. This document applies to quartz-tungsten-halogen lamps and light-emitting diode (LED) lamps. Powered polymerization activators could have internal power supply (rechargeable battery powered) or be connected to external (mains) power supply. Lasers or plasma arc devices are not covered by this standard. This document does not cover powered polymerization activators used in laboratory fabrication of indirect restorations, veneers, dentures or other oral dental appliances.
This document specifies the safety requirements and their verification for the design and construction of compact carriers. It is intended to be used together with EN ISO 4254 1:20152. When provisions of this document are different from those which are stated in EN ISO 4254 1:2015, the provisions of this document take precedence over the provisions of EN ISO 4254 1:2015 for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this document. This document deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to compact carriers, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer but also taking into account any reasonably foreseeable misuse thereof (see Annex A). In addition, this document specifies the type of information on safe working practices that is provided by the manufacturer. The following significant and relevant hazards are not covered in this document: - design of machinery to facilitate its handling; - external radiation; - laser radiation; - lightning; - falling objects; - towing devices; - transmission of power between self-propelled machinery (or tractor) and recipient machinery; and hazards related to: - the presence of a seated operator; - the environment on compact carrier intended for pesticide application; - lifting operations; - lifting of persons. While this document does not deal with the design and construction of interchangeable equipment, requirements in this document also address hazards which can occur from the combination of compact carriers with interchangeable equipment as per multiple uses intended by the manufacturer of the compact carrier. Compact carriers when provided with cab and provisions for fitting a cab are not dealt with this document. This document is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document specifies the procedures for determining the static and pressure bleed of fresh concrete. The tests are suitable for specimens having a declared value of the coarsest fraction of aggregates actually used in the concrete (Dmax) not greater than 40 mm. It can be carried out in the laboratory or on site.
This document describes the method for the determination of the porosity (open pores) of hardened concrete on test specimens of any type (moulded, sawn, cored) or any shape. The test is suitable for specimens having a declared value of D of the coarsest fraction of aggregates actually used in the concrete (Dmax) not greater than 40 mm. The test method is not applicable for concrete containing lightweight aggregate.
This document describes performance requirements for portable fire extinguishers in addition to the requirements of EN 3-7+A1:2007, to demonstrate their suitability for extinguishing fires in rechargeable and non-rechargeable batteries based on lithium ion chemistry with a limited capacity, as used in: - portable electronic equipment (smartphones, laptops); - power tools and domestic appliances; - portable medical equipment; - toys and radio-controlled objects; - drones; - bicycles. This document contains general requirements and procedures for extinguishing tests. The size of the extinguishing tests is comparable to the battery capacities in the abovementioned applications. Suitability for extinguishing larger fire risks, such as vehicle batteries and battery sets of stationary energy storage systems, cannot be validated with this document.
This document specifies requirements, procedures and message formats for controlling and monitoring of test targets, used for testing of active safety functions and autonomous vehicles.
The document specifies functionality and messaging for monitoring and controlling of test objects by a control centre facilitating an interoperable test object environment. This document defines a communication protocol which allows for the control centre to safely execute tests using test objects from multiple vendors.
This document does not specify the internal architecture of the test object nor control centre.
This document does not specify how testing of the vehicles shall be performed.
This document defines an incident management process and supporting documentation that can be used to manage and implement incident management within any organization, project or maintenance activity. Supporting informative diagrams describing the process and example documents are also provided. This standard is applicable to incident management in all development lifecycle models.
This part of ISO/IEC/IEEE 24748 - specifies the processes from ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 that implement systems engineering management for the life cycles of technical solutions, - describes a required information item, termed the Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) for the technical management and execution of the systems engineering of technical solutions, - provides requirements and guidance for the content of the required information item
This International Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for solid flat extruded sheets of impact-modified acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer materials: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-(ethylene-propylene-diene)-styrene (AEPDS) (commonly known as AES) and acrylonitrile styrene-acrylate (ASA), without fillers or reinforcing materials. This International Standard also applies to ABS, AEPDS and ASA sheet in rolled form. It applies only to thicknesses from 0,25 mm to 20,0 mm.
This part of ISO/IEC 80079 specifies the explosion protection requirements for the construction, testing and marking for Group I of Ex Equipment that can be an individual item, or be an assembly of multiple items of Ex Equipment and Ex Components forming mining machinery.
NOTE 1 The Group I designation takes account of the fact coal dust (which is a combustible dust) is expected to be present, with or without the presence of firedamp, which is predominately methane.
NOTE 2 The definition of Group I also covers mines other than coal mines that are susceptible to firedamp.
NOTE 3 The term “assembly” as used in this document is not identical in meaning to the term “Equipment Assembly” as defined in IEC 60079-46. The standard atmospheric conditions (relating to the explosion characteristics of the atmosphere) under which it can be assumed that Ex Equipment can be operated are:
• temperature -20 °C to +60 °C;
• pressure 80 kPa (0,8 bar) to 110 kPa (1,1 bar); and
• air with normal oxygen content, typically a volume fraction of 21 %. This part of ISO/IEC 80079 applies for Ex Equipment and Ex Components with Explosion Protection Levels (EPLs) Ma and Mb.
This document supplements and modifies the general requirements of IEC 60079-0. Where a requirement of this document conflicts with a requirement of IEC 60079-0, the requirement of this document takes precedence.
This document is not applicable to tunnelling situations where firedamp or coal dust might be produced if such situations are not classified as mines. However, it might be appropriate to use this document as guidance for those situations.
This document specifies safety requirements for spreaders used with cranes designed for the purpose of handling freight containers, e.g. those based on ISO 668:2020+A1:2022. The connection between the spreader and the container is by the use of twistlocks that engage into the container’s upper corner castings. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to container handling spreaders, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. The spreader is interfaced to the crane’s control and safety system. This document does not cover the following types of spreaders: - hand operated spreaders (without external power supply); - bottom lift grapple spreaders used for swap bodies and road trailers. This document does not deal with the lifting of persons. This document is not applicable to container handling spreaders manufactured before the date of its publication.
This document specifies the requirements and test methods for sterilized absorbent points used in endodontic procedures. Absorbent points are marketed sterilized or non-sterilized. The requirements apply to absorbent points which have been sterilized once in a manner approved by the manufacturer. This document specifies numerical systems and a colour-coding system for designating the sizes of absorbent points.
Clause 7 specifies the labelling and packaging needed, including the instructions for use. A claim by the manufacturer that the contents of the unopened pack are sterile is the responsibility of the manufacturer (see Table 2). This document does not specify requirements or test methods for sterility.
NOTE 1 Reference to applicable national regulations can be made.
Reference is made to internationally accepted pharmacopoeia.
NOTE 2 National requirements can apply.
Standards on methods of validating sterilization processes are also available: ISO 11137-1, ISO 11137-2 and ISO 11137-3.
This document provides criteria for judgement of usability of child restraint systems (CRSs) with ISOFIX attachments and their corresponding anchorage systems in the vehicle.
This document provides criteria for a separate evaluation of the CRS ISOFIX attachments, of the ISOFIX anchorage installation in the vehicle, and an evaluation of the interface issues when installing a CRS in a certain vehicle.
This document covers both rigid and flexible attachments of the CRS to the vehicle ISOFIX anchorages.
NOTE 1 CRS includes enhanced child restraint system (ECRS) according to UN Regulation No. 129.
NOTE 2 Although ISOFIX is defined in the original "ISOFIX" standard (ISO 13216-1) to be a rigid system, the term "ISOFIX" in this document is extended to include flexible CRS attachments (e.g LATCH in USA, UAS in Canada).
This document specifies the criteria for judgement of usability of child restraint systems (CRS) when installing them with the vehicle seat belts.
This document provides criteria for judgement of:
— ease of availability of instructions;
— clarity of instruction manual and labelling; and
— ease of use of design related features of the CRS related to the installation in a vehicle.
NOTE 1 CRS includes enhanced child restraint systems (ECRS) according to UN Regulation No. 129.
NOTE 2 This procedure can also be used for evaluation of vehicle integrated CRS.
NOTE 3 Booster system usability evaluation is covered by ISO 29061-5.
This document provides criteria for judgement of usability of child restraint systems (CRS) with regard to the securing of a child in the child seat and other daily handling aspects.
This document provides criteria for judgement of:
— ease of availability of instructions;
— clarity of instruction manual and labelling; and
— the ease of use of design related features of the CRS related to securing the child or child dummy in a CRS installed in vehicle.
This document can be used in conjunction with either ISO 29061-1 or ISO 29061-3 for making a complete usability evaluation of CRSs attached to the vehicle with ISOFIX/LATCH or vehicle seat belts.
NOTE 1 CRS includes enhanced CRS (ECRS) according to UN Regulation No. 129.
NOTE 2 Booster system usability evaluation, including securing of a child in the booster system, is covered by ISO 29061-5.
This document provides criteria for judgement of usability of booster seat child restraint systems (CRSs) when installing them and securing a child.
This document provides criteria for judgement of:
— ease of availability of instructions;
— clarity of instruction manual and labelling; and
— ease of use of design related features of the CRS related to the installation in a vehicle.
The procedure can also be used for evaluation of vehicle integrated booster systems.
NOTE 1 CRS includes enhanced CRS (ECRS) according to UN Regulation No. 129.
NOTE 2 Although ISOFIX is defined in the original “ISOFIX” standard (ISO 13216-1) to be a rigid system, the term “ISOFIX” in this document is extended to include flexible CRS attachments (e.g. LATCH in USA, UAS in Canada).
This document provides guidelines on identification and labelling of medicinal products from the point of manufacture of packaged medicinal product to the point of dispensing the product. This document outlines best practice for AIDC barcoding solutions for applications. Users can, however, consider the coding interoperability requirements for other AIDC technologies, e.g. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID).
This document specifies procedures for detecting the presence of porosity in a protective paint system of any thickness on a steel or other metallic substrate. The procedures given in this document are based on methods using two different types of test equipment, the choice of equipment depending on the dry film thickness. These procedures are only applicable to the testing of electrically non conductive parts of a paint system. The test methods specified are mainly intended for use with new coatings, but can also be used for coatings which have been in service for some time. In the latter case, it is important to bear in mind that the coating might have been penetrated by substances in contact with the coating during service.
Description and dimensional designation of paper sacks are given by ten figures. Equipment, sampling, procedure and test report for the method of measurement are specified.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 1, Terminology.
This European Standard specifies the classifications, requirements and test methods for non-covered unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles intended to be used for the fabrication of windows and doors. NOTE 1 For editorial reasons in this document the term "window" is used for window/door.
This document specifies a gradient column method for the determination of the density of non-cellular moulded or extruded plastics or pellets in void-free form. Density gradient columns are columns containing a mixture of two liquids, the density in the column increasing uniformly from top to bottom. NOTE Density is frequently used to follow variations in physical structure or composition of plastic materials. Density can also be useful in assessing the uniformity of samples or specimens. The density of plastic materials can depend upon the choice of specimen preparation method. When this is the case, precise details of the specimen preparation method are intended to be included in the appropriate material specification.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the penetration temperature of thermoplastics using thermomechanical analysis (TMA).
NOTE This method can also be used to measure the softening point.
This document specifies the chemical composition limits of wrought aluminium and wrought aluminium alloys and form of products. NOTE The chemical composition limits of aluminium and aluminium alloys specified herein are completely identical with those registered with the Aluminium Association, 1525, Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600, Arlington, VA 22209, USA, for the corresponding alloys.
This document specifies the maximum percentage content of alloying elements and impurities present in wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys which are fabricated into materials and articles designed to be in contact with foodstuff. It contains provisions for the demonstration of conformity of products with the present standard. NOTE 1 Materials include semi-finished products. Articles are finished goods.
This document specifies the characteristics of hexalobular socket set screws with threads from M3 up to and including M30 and of product grade A.
This document specifies a gradient column method for the determination of the density of non-cellular moulded or extruded plastics or pellets in void-free form. Density gradient columns are columns containing a mixture of two liquids, the density in the column increasing uniformly from top to bottom. NOTE Density is frequently used to follow variations in physical structure or composition of plastic materials. Density can also be useful in assessing the uniformity of samples or specimens. The density of plastic materials can depend upon the choice of specimen preparation method. When this is the case, precise details of the specimen preparation method are intended to be included in the appropriate material specification.
This document specifies the steps of the overall process of pipeline rehabilitation, comprising: — information on strategic and tactical activities: a) investigation and condition assessment of the existing pipeline; b) pipeline rehabilitation planning. — information on and requirements for operational activities: c) project specification; d) applications of techniques; e) documentation of the design and application process. Definitions and classification of families of renovation and trenchless replacement techniques are provided, and their respective features described. Areas of application covered include underground drainage and sewerage networks and underground water and gas supply networks. The following aspects are not covered by the scope of this document: — new construction provided as network extensions; — calculation methods to determine, for each viable technique, the characteristics of lining or replacement pipe material needed to secure the desired performance of the rehabilitated pipeline; — techniques providing non-structural pressure pipe liners; — techniques for local repair. It is the responsibility of the designer to choose and design the renovation or trenchless replacement pipeline system.
This part of ISO 14720 defines a method for the determination of sulfur in powdered and granular non-oxidic ceramic raw materials and materials, which are completely oxidized at a higher temperature in an oxygen atmosphere, e.g. carbon and graphite materials. For materials which are not completely oxidizable under these conditions, it is possible to determine sulfur that can be released under these conditions, e.g. the adherent sulfur. This part of ISO 14720 is applicable for materials with mass fractions of sulfur ≤ 10 % and mass fractions of ash < 20 %, The defined method is limited for materials with mass fractions of barium < 10 mg/kg, because the sulfur bonded in barium sulfate is not detectable with this method. For the lower detection limit of this method, a mass fraction of sulfur of 0,5 mg/kg in the case of inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP/OES) and 5 mg/kg in the case of ion chromatography (IC) has to be considered as a recommended value.
This document describes the test and assessment procedure for determining the contribution of reactive fire protection systems to the fire resistance of solid steel bars used as tension members, when exposed to the standard temperature/time curve specified in EN 1363-1. In special circumstances, where specified in National Building Regulations, there can be a need to subject reactive fire protection systems to a slow heating curve (smouldering fire) as defined in EN 1363-2. The corresponding test and assessment procedure are described in Annex E. The fire protection performance is determined by testing mechanically loaded steel bars in horizontal orientation. Information regarding the testing of additional unloaded specimens is given to assess the influence of the bar orientation and smouldering fire behaviour. The principles of the testing and assessment procedure can also be applied for other section shapes such as angles, channels and flats. This document does not include steel bars used as reinforcement in concrete construction. The document is applicable to steel bars up to a maximum diameter of 130 mm. In the case of rectangular bars, the maximum edge length shall be limited to 130 mm with a maximum aspect ratio of 2:1 against the shorter edge length. The test programme and the assessment are designed to cover: - a range of valid fire protection classification periods; - a range of thickness of the applied reactive fire protection system; - a range of steel bar dimensions and profiles; - a range of specified design temperatures; - a range of load utilisation factors in case of fire; - a range of bar orientation. This document also provides the assessment procedure, which prescribes how the analysis of the test data shall be made and gives guidance on the procedures by which interpolation shall be undertaken. The assessment procedure is used to establish: a) on the basis of data derived from mechanically loaded testing steel bar, any practical constraints on the use of the reactive fire protection system under fire test conditions (the physical performance); b) on the basis of the temperature data derived from testing steel bar the thermal properties of the reactive fire protection system (the thermal performance). The limits of applicability of the results of the assessment arising from the fire test are defined together with permitted direct application of the results to different steel types and sizes over the range of thicknesses of the applied reactive fire protection system tested.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for durability, strength, security and functionality of sliding closing devices (SCDs) for windows and door height windows. This document does not specifically cover the handles used in handle-operated SCDs or the sash fasteners used in cam-operated SCDs, requirements and test methods for which are given in EN 13126-2, EN 13126-3 and EN 13126-14, respectively.
This document classifies denture adhesives used by wearers of removable dentures; it also specifies requirements, test methods and instructions to be supplied for the use of such products. This document is applicable to denture adhesives for use by the consumer and excludes the dental lining materials prescribed or applied by dental professionals.
This document classifies polymer-based crown and veneering materials used in dentistry and specifies their requirements. It also specifies the test methods to be used to determine conformity to these requirements. This document is applicable to polymer-based crown and veneering materials for laboratory fabricated permanent veneers or crowns. It also applies to polymer-based dental crown and veneering materials for which the manufacturer claims adhesion to the substructure without macro-mechanical retention such as beads or wires.
This standard lists the terms and definitions to be used in the IDMP (Identification of medicinal products) standards and technical specifications, when terms and definitions as to be used in more than one of these standards.
Scope of ISO 5149-4:2022: This document specifies requirements for safety and environmental aspects in relation to operation, maintenance and repair of refrigerating systems and the recovery, reuse and disposal of all types of refrigerant, refrigerant oil, heat transfer fluid, refrigerating system and part thereof. This document does not cover "motor vehicle air conditioners" constructed according to the product standards such as ISO 13043. These requirements are intended to minimize risks of injury to persons and damage to property and the environment resulting from improper handling of the refrigerants or from contaminants leading to system breakdown and resultant emission of the refrigerant.
This International Standard give guidelines for the inspection, recording procedures, packaging and storage of products, assemblies and components made from vulcanized or thermoplastic rubber prior to being put into circulation.
It is applicable to both solid and cellular rubber products prepared from dry raw rubber, latex or other sources. It is subject only to the requirements or recommendations of product specifications in which details of storage requirements for specific products are given. This standard is not intended for use with raw rubber in bale, liquid (solution or emulsion) or particulate form, storage guidance for which is given in ISO 7664.
The recommendations for packaging form an integral part of the controlled storage procedure, as well as providing means of identifying the material and product.
This document describes methods for specifying and evaluating the locomotion performance of legged robots as service robot. This document mainly applies to biped, quadruped and multi-legged robots. For the test or performance evaluation of the legged robot of a certain type, this document does not specify which performance to choose. The tests listed in this document are mainly used to evaluate complete machine, and can be also used for sample test, qualification test or check-and-accept test. This document is not intended for the verification or validation of safety requirements.
This document specifies ceramic part properties, design freedom, strengths and applications of additively manufactured parts made of ceramic materials. It aims at product planners and designers and provides the necessary basic knowledge about ceramic parts and the possibilities specific to additively manufactured ceramics, including strengths and limitations of the most commonly utilized ceramic additive manufacturing methods. In-depth previous knowledge in these areas is not assumed.
This document specifies restoration by electric arc welding and is limited to the head of the rails only. This document describes the approval systems for consumables and procedures used in manual metal arc and flux cored metal deposit rail repair welding. This document includes the quality-related tasks and responsibilities of personnel involved in the electric arc repair welding of rails. This document applies to plain rail and switches and crossings manufactured from new Vignole railway rails R200, R220, R260, R260Mn, and R350HT grades rails of 27 kg/m and above as contained in EN 13674-1, EN 13674-2 and EN 13674-4. The permitted welding processes are limited to Electric Arc (EA) in accordance with EN ISO 4063 and are by description Process No 111: SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding) and Process No 114: FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding). This document can be applied in situ, at line side or at out of track locations. The flash welded leg ends of austenitic manganese steel crossings are included in this document, except when located within 500 mm of manganese crossings. Where repairs are required within 500 mm, refer to EN 16725.
This document specifies methods for quantitative determination of seven selected polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB28, PCB52, PCB101, PCB118, PCB138, PCB153 and PCB180) in soil, sludge, sediment, treated biowaste, and waste using GC-MS and GC-ECD (see Table 2).
The limit of detection depends on the determinants, the equipment used, the quality of chemicals used for the extraction of the sample and the clean-up of the extract. Under the conditions specified in this document, lower limit of application from 1 μg/kg (expressed as dry matter) for soils, sludge and biowaste to 10 μg/kg (expressed as dry matter) for solid waste can be achieved. For some specific samples the limit of 10 μg/kg cannot be reached. Sludge, waste and treated biowaste may differ in properties, as well as in the expected contamination levels of PCB and presence of interfering substances. These differences make it impossible to describe one general procedure. This document contains decision tables based on the properties of the sample and the extraction and clean-up procedure to be used.
NOTE The analysis of PCB in insulating liquids, petroleum products, used oils and aqueous samples is referred to in EN 61619, EN 12766-1 and ISO 6468 respectively. The method can be applied to the analysis of other PCB congeners not specified in the scope, provided suitability is proven by proper in-house validation experiments.
This document specifies a test method for determining the particle loss of porous asphalt mixtures. Particle loss is assessed by the loss of mass of porous asphalt samples after turns in the Los Angeles machine. This test enables the estimation of the abrasion resistance of porous asphalt. The test applies to laboratory compacted cylindrical specimens of porous asphalt mixtures, the upper sieve size of which does not exceed 22,4 mm. It does not reflect the abrasive effect by studded tyres.
This document specifies a test method for determining the (splitting) indirect tensile strength of cylindrical specimens of bituminous mixtures.
This document specifies test methods for sampling bituminous mixtures for roads and other paved areas to determine their physical properties and composition.
This document specifies guidelines for a use of social media in emergency management. It gives guidance on how to use social media before, during and after an emergency and how social media can support the work of emergency services. On the one hand, these guidelines are directed to authorities (governmental as well as nongovernmental organisations) involved in emergency management. On the other hand, they are directed to citizens who want to use social media in emergency situations. These guidelines shall help social media users to use these new media as efficiently as possible.
This International Standard establishes the colour codes for expressing the degree of safety or danger. The colour codes should be used to gain the attention of both first response personnel and/or the people at risk about the severity of situation to solicit them to seek more information or to take appropriate safety actions specified by prior notification. Unlike safety signs which convey static information, colour codes should be used to let the people at risk know the recent changes in status in terms of safetydanger continuum . The colours between red and green in terms of hue will be used to express the status in terms of safetydanger continuum. The degree of safetydanger continuum should be less than nine because of human capacity to distinguish at one time. This standard is applicable to all locations and all sectors where safetyrelated questions may be posed. However, it is not applicable to, generally speaking, to those sectors subject to a regulation which may differ.
ISO 1161:2016 establishes the basic dimensions and the functional and strength requirements of corner and intermediate fittings for series 1 freight containers, i.e. containers which conform to ISO 668 and ISO 1496 (all parts) with the exception of air mode containers (see ISO 8323).
Develop an ISO/IEC IS or directive for Model-Based Standards (MBS) Authoring (MBSA), which specifies how to create a new IS or evolve an exiting IS, such that rather than being based on free text, it shall be based on an ISO 19450 OPM model. The new IS will itself be prepared based on the specification it contains, thus it will be the first MBSA IS and will serve both as a specification and an example of how to create the new generation of model-based ISO ISs.
This document provides guidance on auditing management systems, including the principles of auditing, managing an audit programme and conducting management system audits, as well as guidance on the evaluation of competence of individuals involved in the audit process. These activities include the individual(s) managing the audit programme, auditors and audit teams. It is applicable to all organizations that need to plan and conduct internal or external audits of management systems or manage an audit programme. The application of this document to other types of audits is possible, provided that special consideration is given to the specific competence needed.
This document specifies a test method for the quantitative determination of ignition and combustion delays of middle distillate fuels intended for use in compression ignition engines. The method utilizes a constant volume combustion chamber with direct fuel injection into heated, compressed synthetic air. A dynamic pressure wave is produced from the combustion of the product under test. An equation is given to calculate the derived cetane number (DCN) from the ignition and combustion delays determined from the dynamic pressure curve. This document is applicable to middle distillate fuels, fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) and blends of diesel fuels and FAME. The method is also applicable to middle distillate fuels of non-petroleum origin, oil-sands based fuels, blends of fuel containing biodiesel material, diesel fuel oils containing cetane number improver additives and low-sulphur diesel fuel oils. However, users applying this document especially to unconventional distillate fuels are warned that the relationship between derived cetane number and combustion behaviour in real engines is not yet fully understood. This document covers the ignition delay range from 2,6 ms to 3,9 ms and combustion delay from 3,78 ms to 6,56 ms (62,78 DCN to 39,44 DCN). NOTE The combustion analyser can measure shorter or longer ignition and combustion delays, but precision is not known. WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of users of this document to take appropriate measures to ensure the safety and health of personnel prior to application of the document, and fulfil statutory and regulatory requirements for this purpose.
This document specifies general safety requirements for self-loading mobile concrete mixers (here-after referred to as “SLMs”) as defined in ISO 18650-1:2021, with rigid or articulated wheeled chassis. This document applies to SLMs which are designed for front or rear loading and can be provided with a slewing and/or tilting frame where the rotating drum and the self-loading equipment (lift arms and bucket) are mounted on. SLMs can also be fitted with accessories such as water dosing means and a weighing system. This document is not applicable to the following: - machines designed primarily for earth moving, such as loaders or dumpers (see applicable parts of the EN 474 series); - truck mixers (see EN 12609). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to SLMs, whether used as intended and under conditions foreseen or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A). This document does not address hazards that can occur: - during manufacture; - when using SLMs on public roads, where specific local road regulations can apply; - when operating in potentially explosive atmospheres. This document does not address hazards specifically related to: - SLMs designed to operate with varying levels of autonomy or when SLMs have embedded safety-systems with fully or partially self-evolving behaviour or logic using machine learning approaches, including collaborative applications; - SLMs when intended to be connected to the internet or to an external network or device that communicates with it. This document is not applicable to SLMs manufactured before the date of its publication.
I detta dokument anges en provningsmetod för bestämning av motståndsförmåga hos golvmaterial och golvkonstruktioner mot tungt belastade länkhjul.
Detta dokument är inte avsett att tillämpas på golvavjämningsmassor eftersom de hanteras i SS-EN 13892-5.