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This standard specifies the requirements for the training of citizen science divers. The standard shall have a broad scope so as to be applicable to all disciplines of science. This document is applicable to all recreational divers independent of any scientific background (unlike the ISO 8804 standard series which a primarily directed at the scientific diving community). A citizen science diver is competent in basic underwater scientific methodologies and protocols and shall be able to assist in scientific diving activities. This standard will specify competencies, prerequisites for training, Introductory information, Required theoretical knowledge, Required practical skills, Practical training parameters and Evaluation criteria for training systems aimed at training citizen science divers.
This document specifies general requirements for the competence, impartiality and consistent operation of biobanks including quality control requirements to ensure biological material and data collections of appropriate quality. This document is applicable to all organizations performing biobanking, including biobanking of biological material from multicellular organisms (e.g. human, animal, fungus and plant) and microorganisms for research and development. Biobank users, regulatory authorities, organizations and schemes using peer-assessment, accreditation bodies, and others can also use this document in confirming or recognizing the competence of biobanks. This document does not apply to biological material intended for therapeutic use. NOTE 1 International, national or regional regulations or requirements can also apply to specific topics covered in this document. NOTE 2 For entities handling human materials procured and used for diagnostic and treatment purposes ISO 15189 and other clinical standards are intended to apply first and foremost.
This document specifies general characteristics and test methods for determination of volume and carrying capacity of flexible carrier bags with handles for transport of various unspecified retail goods. This document is applicable to: - carrier bags made of paper, thermoplastic material and/or any other flexible material; - carrier bags with any shape and dimension; - carrier bags with or without gussets.
This document is applicable for the determination of the point thermal transmittance χ of one anchor for different insulation thicknesses. It is based on the calculation of the standards EN ISO 10211 and EN ISO 6946. This document has been drafted for applications in buildings, but can also be used in other areas where it is relevant.
1.1 General This document specifies the requirements for portable locating leak detectors and fixed gas detectors for refrigerants. Locating detectors used in factories for manufacturing processes are not included in the Scope of this document. 1.2 Product application This document applies to different applications and environments such as plant and machine rooms, production rooms, cold rooms, supermarkets, occupied spaces like offices and hotels. 1.3 Product performance This document specifies minimum requirements for sensitivity, operating range, response time, environmental conditions and cross sensitivity from interference gases. 1.4 Product installation This document gives guidance of suitable technology, location of detection points, interconnection with secondary equipment (e.g. initiation of mechanical ventilation, personnel warning, and equipment shutdown). 1.5 Service and maintenance This document gives guidance for service and maintenance: Sensors and mechanical equipment have a limited operating life and require regular performance verification to ensure conformity.
This document specifies the requirements for rubber hoses and rubber hose assemblies used for the transfer of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in liquid or gaseous phase and natural gas with a maximum working pressure of 25 bar (2,5 MPa) and vacuum within the temperature range of −30 °C to +70 °C and, when designated -LT, −50 °C to +70 °C.
I detta dokument anges krav på utformning, dokumentation, utförande, montering, installation, provning, kontroll och underhåll av torr, ej trycksatt stigarledning för vatten till brandsläckning i byggnad.
This document specifies guidelines and requirements for conducting life cycle inventory (LCI) studies of steel products reflecting steel's capacity for closed-loop recycling, including:
a) specification of the functional unit used for LCI calculation of steel products;
b) definition of the system boundaries used for LCI calculation of steel products;
c) evaluation of scrap in LCI calculation of steel products;
d) evaluation of co-products in LCI calculation of steel products;
e) reporting of LCI calculation results of steel products.
The application of LCI results, including life cycle impact assessment (LCIA), is outside the scope of this document.
This document describes a method for the ultrasonic-testing of uncoated flat austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steel product for internal discontinuities. This document is applicable to flat product in nominal thickness range of 6 mm to 200 mm. This document also defines four quality classes for the flat product body (classes S1, SA, S2 and S3) and four quality classes (E1, E2, E3, E4) for the edges (see Clause 15). A list of equivalent terms in several European languages is given in Annex A.
This document specifies a method for determining the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of plastic materials under controlled composting conditions by gravimetric measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide evolved. The method is designed to yield an optimum rate of biodegradation by adjusting the humidity, aeration and temperature of the composting vessel.
The method applies to the following materials:
— natural and/or synthetic polymers and copolymers, and mixtures of these;
— plastic materials that contain additives such as plasticizers or colorants; — water-soluble polymers;
— materials that, under the test conditions, do not inhibit the activity of microorganisms present in the inoculum.
If the test material inhibits microorganisms in the inoculum, another type of mature compost or pre-exposure compost can be used.
This document specifies the testing conditions to assess the treatment performances of greywater systems. Excluded from the scope of this document are: - the testing of rainwater harvesting systems; - the testing of systems for direct use as mentioned in EN 16941–2 "On-site non-potable water systems - Part 2: Systems for the use of treated greywater"; - the testing of blackwater treatment systems; - the testing of wastewater treatment plant.
The scope of the new standard will cover the different types of repair and rehabilitation that can be undertaken on / or with clay pipes. This will include details on trenchless installation technologies where clay pipes can be used for repair or replacement. The standard will outline the technique used and relevant standards that products can be used from as well as performance and testing criteria for products after installation. The scope will also cover repair and rehabilitation of pipes laid using the open trench installation method. This will include replacement of socketed joints and replacement or repair of pipes, junctions and manholes. The scope will again cover the products that can be used, their performance criteria and testing methods after installation.
This document specifies a method for the determination of nicotine content of nicotine pouches and nicotine pouch filler.
This document establishes a common methodology for the calculation, allocation and declaration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) as well as air pollutant emissions related to any parcel delivery service.
It only covers a part of the entire retail value chain. The retail value chain usually consists of creating the product, storing the inventory, distributing the goods and making the product available for consumers.
This document includes only the distribution of goods but considers the entire value chain of the parcel transportation process flow, namely the collection and delivery rounds, the trunking and the operations due to processing and the physical handling of parcels. See Figure 1 below for a graphical illustration.
Key
C=collection depot (aggregation)
H=hub
T=transport
D=delivery depot (dis-aggregation/distribution)
Figure 1 — Overview of parcel delivery operations
This document defines basic concepts and terminologies related to enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods, including thermal recovery, gas drive, chemical flooding, and microbial enhanced oil recovery.
It does not include definitions or terms specific to:
a) oil reservoir engineering,production engineering, and surface engineering
b) other technical fields
This document provides instructions on the methods to be used when designing, selecting, manufacturing, installing, repairing or modifying the aircraft electrical and optical interconnection networks, also called Electrical Wiring Interconnection System (EWIS), and Optical fibre Interconnection Systems (OFIS), subject to the following limitations: - It is recognized that the installation practices contained in this document do not necessarily represent the full requirements for a safe and satisfactory electrical and fibre optic interconnection system. - In the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. However, nothing written in this document overrides the specific requirements of a Design Authority, the Airworthiness Requirements, applicable laws or any regulation from the regulatory authorities, unless a specific exemption has been obtained. This document lists the main relevant European Standards related to EWIS and OFIS in Annex A.
This document specifies the characteristics, qualification and acceptance requirements for bolts with MJ threads in NI-PH2601, passivated, for aerospace applications. Classification: 1 550 MPa1/650 °C. It is applicable whenever referenced.
1.1 In Scope The EN 9300-5xx series specifies the methods for long term archiving and retrieval of MBSE data represented as digital models. The characterization of models that are considered in scope of this document and the MBSE process use cases include: - product or system design requirements models; - functional architecture models; - logical architecture models (system structure, arrangement, connectivity, software allocations and controls, and part relationships); - numerically-based system analysis and simulation models, generally regulated 1D control loop models featuring system components and transport elements (tubing, piping, signalling, software); - verification and validation of requirements; - protocol dependent signal or communication networks; - multi-model linking and system parametric models; - system trade study models; - the solution architecture models and data that are needed to implement the system and generate system engineering data for downstream designs. 1.2 Out of Scope The EN 9300-5xx series does not address the original product model design process, or a specific configuration management process for the LOTAR archive. It does not address models depicting part specific technical data (physical materials or detail part standards). It is assumed that these archiving processes are within the scope of other parts of the EN 9300 series such as the 1xx series for CAD, the 2xx series for Product Data Management (PDM) data, or by applying existing alternative industry standards, or existing company business procedures. Typical models and capabilities considered out of scope of this document include: - physical spatial models or composite structures (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - Finite Element and CFD models (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - Product Data Management models (as described by other LOTAR Parts); - electrical circuit boards, or physical wiring parts or systems (described by other LOTAR Parts or standards); - the software development process and software models that are outside of the context of software parts, behaviours, or functions that represent software code within a model; - how to preserve property and access rights, or government acquisition-regulatory controls; - new standards, or major revisions to existing MBSE standards that were not available or applicable prior to the publication of this document.
ISO 44001:2017 specifies requirements for the effective identification, development and management of collaborative business relationships within or between organizations.
ISO 44001:2017 is applicable to private and public organizations of all sizes, from large multinational corporations and government organizations, to non-profit organizations and micro/small businesses.
Application of ISO 44001:2017 can be on several different levels, e.g.
· a single application (including operating unit, operating division, single project or programme, mergers and acquisitions);
· an individual relationship (including one-to-one relationships, alliance, partnership, business customers, joint venture);
· multiple identified relationships (including multiple partner alliances, consortia, joint ventures, networks, extended enterprise arrangements and end-to-end supply chains);
· full application organization-wide for all identified relationship types.
This document specifies the design, materials, dimensions and marking requirements for cam locking couplings that serve as the link between hoses and connections to transport liquids, solids and gases, except liquid gas and steam. For all sizes of aluminium cast material couplings and for all couplings of size DN 100, the pressure range is from −0,8 bar to 10 bar in the working temperature range from −20 °C to +65 °C. All other couplings according to this document are capable of operating within the pressure range from 0,8 bar1 to 16 bar in the working temperature range from −20 °C to +65 °C.
This document is applicable to Rugby, Gaelic Football, Hurling, Camogie goals used for competition, training or recreational play, indoor and outdoor areas including educational establishments and public recreational areas. It specifies the functional and safety requirements and test methods for all types of portable and permanent socketed goals having a total weight greater than 10 kg.
This document specifies the functional and safety requirements and test methods for all types of portable/freestanding and permanent/socketed football goals having a total weight greater than 10 kg. It is applicable to goals used for all forms of football for all age groups, including: - 11 a-side football; - Small-sided and junior football (all forms); - Futsal; - Recreational play; - Training; - Competition. It is applicable to goals intended for use outdoors and indoors. The following football goals are excluded: a) EN 16664, Playing field equipment — Lightweight goals — Functional, safety requirements and test methods (lightweight goals of 10 kg or less). NOTE The rules of futsal also allow the use of handball goals. Requirements for handball goals are given in EN 749.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for joint casing systems for factory made flexible pipe systems with a plastic service pipe in accordance with standard series EN 15632 1 to -3, EN 17878 1 to -3 or EN 17414 1 to -3, as applicable. Requirements of joint casing systems for EN 15632-4 are not covered by this document, but by EN 489 1.
This document specifies requirements for the types of industrial trucks specified in the scope of prEN ISO 3691-1:2025. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with prEN ISO 3691-1:2025. These requirements are supplementary to those stated in prEN ISO 3691-1:2025. This document deals with the following significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant, when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer: - electrical requirements; - noise emissions; - vibration; - visibility. This document defines supplementary requirements to prEN ISO 3691-1:2025: - brakes; - travel and braking controls - additional operation from alongside pedestrian-controlled and stand-on trucks; - lift chains; - overhead guard; - operator’s seat; - operator restraint system; - automatic battery charging; - information for use (instruction handbook and marking). Annex A (informative) contains the list of significant hazards covered by this document.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the water vapour transmission rate (often erroneously called “permeability”) of sheet materials.
This method is not generally recommended for use if the transmission rate is expected to be less than 1 g/m2 per day or for materials thicker than 3 mm. In such cases the method specified in ISO 9932 is preferred.
The method cannot be applied to materials that change dimensionally (shrink or expand) to an appreciable extent under the test conditions used. In the case of materials that are damaged by hot wax, only mechanically-sealed test dishes can be used.
For some purposes it may be necessary to determine the transmission rate of creased material; a procedure for this is given in Annex B.
This document specifies the requirements and provides guidance for the definition, implementation, maintenance and improvement of a quality management system for organizations that provide AI systems. This document is intended to support the organization in meeting applicable regulatory requirements.
This document is applicable to citric acid used as an antiscalant for membranes in the treatment of water intended for human consumption. It describes the characteristics and specifies the requirements and the corresponding analytical methods for citric acid. It gives information on its use as an antiscalant for membranes in water treatment. It also provides guidance relating to safe handling and use (see Annex B).
The method is applicable to sulphur contents between 0,002 % (m/m) and 0,10 % (m/m). Specifies principle, reagents and material, apparatus, sampling, procedure, expression of results and test report. Annex A gives additional information on the international cooperative tests. Annex B represents the precision date graphically. Annex C deals with induction furnaces and infrared sulfur analysers.
ISO 12401:2009 specifies the requirements for performance, sizing, marking and test methods for deck safety harnesses and safety lines on recreational craft. It is applicable to harnesses and lines in the following sizes of body mass (multisizing is permitted): size 1: > 50 kg ; size 2: > 20 kg ≤ 50 kg; size 3: ≤ 20 kg; which are intended to be worn by all persons when in the exposed cockpit or on the working deck of a craft afloat. It is not applicable to dinghy 'trapeze' harnesses, windsurfing harnesses, seat harnesses for fast motor boats, and harnesses intended to protect against falls from a height.
ISO 6487:2015 gives requirements and recommendations for measurement techniques involving the instrumentation used in impact tests carried out on road vehicles. Its requirements are aimed at facilitating comparisons between results obtained by different testing laboratories, while its recommendations will assist such laboratories in meeting those requirements. It is applicable to instrumentation including that used in the impact testing of vehicle subassemblies. It does not include optical methods which are the subject of ISO 8721.
ISO 6145 is a series of documents dealing with various dynamic methods used for the preparation of calibration gas mixtures. This document specifies a method for continuous preparation of calibration gas mixtures, from nominally pure gases or gas mixtures by use of thermal mass-flow controllers. The method is applicable to preparation of mixtures of non-reacting species, i.e. those which do not react with any material of construction of the flow path in the thermal mass-flow controller or the ancillary equipment.
If this method is employed for preparation of calibration gas mixtures the optimum performance is as follows: the relative expanded measurement uncertainty U, obtained by multiplying the standard uncertainty by a coverage factor k = 2, is not greater than 2 %.
If pre-mixed gases are used instead of pure gases, mole fractions below 10−6 can be obtained. The measurement of mass flow is not absolute and the flow controller requires independent calibration.
The merits of the method are that a large quantity of the calibration gas mixture can be prepared on a continuous basis and that multi-component mixtures can be prepared as readily as binary mixtures if the appropriate number of thermal mass-flow controllers is utilized.
NOTE Gas blending systems, based upon thermal mass-flow controllers, and some including the facility of computerization and automatic control, are commercially available.
This document specifies a laboratory method of determining the pentachlorophenol content of wood. The method is applicable to all types of pentachlorophenol (PCP) in woods and wood-based materials as well as for the analysis of waste timber with respect to its pentachlorophenol (PCP) content. The method described has a measurement range from 250 µg/kg up to pentachlorophenol (PCP) contents of 5 mg/kg of dry matter. These figures refer to the given example (where an aliquot of 1 ml of the extract is used for acetylation, see 9.3). NOTE 1 If lower quantification limits are required, a higher volume of extract aliquot can be used for derivatisation. NOTE 2 This method could have some modifications with some wood species as hardwoods. In general, in the case of complex matrix, a method using mass spectrometry can be used.
This European Standard specifies mechanical requirements and test methods for manually operated doors, gates and barriers, intended for installation in areas in the reach of persons, and for which the main intended use is giving safe access for goods and vehicles accompanied or driven by persons in industrial, commercial or residential premises. This European Standard also covers manually operated vertically moving commercial doors such as rolling shutters and rolling grilles, used in retail premises which are mainly provided for goods protection. This document applies only to doors which are not part of the load carrying structure of the building. It does not apply to: — lock gates and dock gates; — doors on vehicles; — doors mainly for the retention of animals unless they are at the site perimeter; — doors intended for pedestrian use; — railway barriers. Whenever the term “door” is used in this document, it is deemed to cover the full scope of types and variances of doors, gates and barriers defined by the scope of this European Standard.
ISO 11616:2017 is intended to provide specific levels of information relevant to the identification of a Medicinal Product or group of Medicinal Products. It defines the data elements, structures and relationships between data elements that are required for the exchange of regulated information, in order to uniquely identify pharmaceutical products. This identification is to be applied throughout the product lifecycle to support pharmacovigilance, regulatory and other activities worldwide. In addition, ISO 11616:2017 is essential to ensure that pharmaceutical product information is assembled in a structured format with transmission between a diverse set of stakeholders for both regulatory and clinical (e.g. e-prescribing, clinical decision support) purposes. This ensures interoperability and compatibility for both the sender and the recipient. ISO 11616:2017 is not intended to be a scientific classification for pharmaceutical products. Rather, it is a formal association of particular data elements categorised in prescribed combinations and uniquely identified when levelling degrees of information are incomplete. This allows for Medicinal Products to be unequivocally identified on a global level. References to other normative IDMP and messaging standards for pharmaceutical product information are included in Clause 2, to be applied in the context of ISO 11616:2017. Medicinal products for veterinary use are out of scope of ISO 11616:2017.
This document establishes provisions for the composition labelling of the components of fillings containing both plumage and non-plumage materials. It is applicable to feathers and down, blended with other materials, used as fillings of manufactured articles at each stage in their commercial distribution. This document is applicable for fillings totally containing more than 2 % of non-plumage materials. This document is not applicable for fillings totally containing more than 5 % of foreign matter (see 3.7).
This document specifies a qualitative procedure to qualifying leather animal species of (fibrous) protein from leather by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer (MS). The composition of other fibres can be measured by methods described in the ISO 1833 series. Both results are then combined to determine the whole composition of fibres (see Annex C as an example of mixtures of (fibrous) protein from leather and polyester). The method is based on a preliminary identification, by light microscopy, of all fibres in a blend on the basis of their morphology, according to ISO/TR 11827.
This document specifies a qualitative procedure to qualifying leather animal species of (fibrous) protein from leather by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer (MS). The composition of other fibres can be measured by methods described in the ISO 1833 series. Both results are then combined to determine the whole composition of fibres (see Annex C as an example of mixtures of (fibrous) protein from leather and polyester). The method is based on a preliminary identification, by light microscopy, of all fibres in a blend on the basis of their morphology, according to ISO/TR 11827.
This document specifies a qualitative procedure to qualifying leather animal species of (fibrous) protein from leather by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer (MS). The composition of other fibres can be measured by methods described in the ISO 1833 series. Both results are then combined to determine the whole composition of fibres (see Annex C as an example of mixtures of (fibrous) protein from leather and polyester). The method is based on a preliminary identification, by light microscopy, of all fibres in a blend on the basis of their morphology, according to ISO/TR 11827.
This document specifies requirements for 8-strand braided ropes, for 12-strand braided ropes, and for covered rope constructions for general purpose made of high modulus polyethylene (HMPE), and gives rules for their designation. Many different types and grades of HMPE fibre exist which are commonly used to produce rope products. This document does not cover all variations in strength or product performance. The rope manufacturer is consulted to ensure the intended design meets the requirements of the application.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the composition of feather and/or down fit for or constituting filled manufactured articles in order to label and/or mark it or to verify the denominations reported on the label.
This document specifies a method for the determination of the composition of feather and/or down fit for or constituting filled manufactured articles in order to label and/or mark it or to verify the denominations reported on the label.
This document establishes provisions for the composition labelling of the components of fillings containing both plumage and non-plumage materials. It is applicable to feathers and down, blended with other materials, used as fillings of manufactured articles at each stage in their commercial distribution. This document is applicable for fillings totally containing more than 2 % of non-plumage materials. This document is not applicable for fillings totally containing more than 5 % of foreign matter (see 3.7).
This document specifies a method for the determination of the composition of blends of feather and/or down mixed with other materials suitable for or constituting filled manufactured articles in order to label and/or mark it or to verify the denominations reported on the label. The determination is conditional upon the availability of a declaration of the composition of the non-plumage component.
ISO 13935-2:2014 specifies methods for the determination of seam maximum force of sewn seams when the force is applied perpendicularly to the seam. ISO 13935-2:2014 describes the method known as the grab test. The method is mainly applicable to woven textile fabrics, including fabrics which exhibit stretch characteristics imparted by the presence of an elastomeric fibre, mechanical or chemical treatment. It may be applicable to fabrics produced by other techniques. It is not normally applicable to geotextiles, nonwovens, coated fabrics, textile-glass woven fabrics and fabrics made from carbon fibres or polyolefin tape yarns. The sewn fabrics may be obtained from previously sewn articles or may be prepared from fabric samples, as agreed by the parties interested in the results. This method is applicable to straight seams only and not to curved seams. The method is restricted to the use of constant rate of extension (CRE) testing machines.
This document describes the method of determination of the elongation under load and the residual deformation of coated fabrics.
This document specifies the requirements for determining fatigue crack growth rates using corner-crack (CC) test pieces. Crack development is measured using a potential-drop system, and the calculated crack depths can be corrected via marker bands created on the fracture surface during the test. Results are expressed in terms of the crack-tip stress-intensity range (ΔK), with crack depths and test stress level noted.
This document specifies the test procedures of electromechanical all-or-nothing relays for use in aircraft electrical systems to EN 2282. This document represents the aeronautical version of the standard EN 116000-3 from which it draws inspiration.
This document specifies the general characteristics, the conditions for qualification, acceptance and quality assurance, as well as the test programs and groups for non-latching electromagnetic, hermetically sealed relays intended for use in a temperature range from - 55 °C to 125 °C continuous.
This document specifies characteristics for 10 A aerospace relays with the following variations of mounting means (e.g. vertical, horizontal), terminal styles (e.g. hooks, pins for soldering, pins for sockets) the associated finishing (e.g. tin plated, gold plated) and coil voltages (e.g. 6 VDC 12 VDC 28 VDC 48 VDC, 115 VAC) for relays with 2, 4 or 6 poles and with or without internal suppressors or LIE protection. The built-in suppressor limits the voltage transients resulting from the electrical power shut off. The relay sockets are not described in this document.
This document specifies business requirements for processes intended to preserve digital data. NOTE Data are stored and maintained for the purpose of retrievability and usability during the required archiving period. In addition, for the purpose of some business requirements, data are authentically preserved and accessed. This document is intended to allow for different implementations based on a company’s specific business environment. This document is not intended to incorporate company specific requirements and does not dictate specific organizational structures within a company. This document does not specify a design or an implementation of an archive system. Actual implementations can distribute responsibilities or break out functionality differently. This document assumes that all requirements for configuration management of the product data are in place and therefore are not specifically described in this document.
The present document specifies the accessibility requirements applicable to ICT products and services, together with a description of the test procedures and evaluation methodology for each accessibility requirement.
The present document is intended for use by designers, developers, evaluators, manufacturers, market surveillance entities, procurers, researchers, and anyone else interested in the accessibility of ICT products and services.
The present document is not intended to apply to assistive technologies that are designed specifically for use by people with disabilities, except for requirement 11.5.2.4 that requires assistive technologies to use the documented platform accessibility services, although making assistive technologies cross-disability accessible is desirable. The requirements do apply to the launch of assistive technologies since that is a function of the platform not the assistive technology.
The present document supports the implementation of Directive 2016/2102 on the accessibility of the websites and mobile applications of public sector bodies [i.27], and of Directive 2019/882 on the accessibility of ICT products and services [i.29]. The coverage of the essential requirements of these Directives is given in Annexes ZA and ZB.
The present document contains the necessary accessibility requirements and provides a reference document such that if procedures are followed by different actors, the results of testing are similar and the interpretation of those results is clear. The test descriptions and evaluation methodology included in the present document are elaborated to a level of detail compliant with ISO/IEC 17007:2009 [i.14], so that conformance testing can give conclusive results.
Detta dokument anger krav på längsgående snöglidhinder, snörasskydd och förhöjda snörasskydd avsedda att förhindra okontrollerade snöras från tak samt metoder för provning.
This document defines cable outlet accessories for use with circular and rectangular, electrical and optical connectors on aerospace equipment. These may be sealed or unsealed and include accessories suitable for the suppression of radio frequency and electromagnetic interference. This document is used in conjunction with circular and rectangular electrical and optical connectors for varying temperature ranges, environmental conditions, fire resistant and non-fire resistant applications as designated in the product standards.
This document defines a range of cable outlets, style K, straight, shielded, sealed, self-locking (anti-rotational), heat shrinkable boot, and/or metallic bands for use under the following conditions: The mating connectors are listed in EN 3660 002. Temperature range Class N: −65 °C to 200 °C; Class K: −65 °C to 260 °C; Class W: −65 °C to 175 °C; Class T: −65 °C to 175 °C (Nickel PTFE plating); Class Z: −65 °C to 175 °C (zinc nickel plating); Class V: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating, non-reflective); Class D: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating dark non-reflective). Associated electrical accessories: EN 3660 033 Metallic band (for shield termination). These cable outlets are designed for termination of overall shielding braid and/or individual cable shields. They accommodate/permit the termination of heat shrinkable boots.
This document defines a range of cable outlets, style K, 90°, shielded, sealed, self-locking (anti rotational) for heat shrinkable boot, and or with metallic bands under the following conditions. The mating connectors are listed in EN 3660 002. Temperature range Class N: −65 °C to 200 °C; Class K: −65 °C to 260 °C; Class W: −65 °C to 175 °C; Class T: −65 °C to 175 °C (Nickel PTFE plating); Class Z: −65 °C to 175 °C (Black zinc nickel plating); Class V: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating, non-reflective); Class D: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating, dark, non-reflective). Associated electrical accessories: EN 3660 033 Metallic band (for shield termination). These cable outlets are designed for termination of overall shielding braid and/or individual cable shields. They accommodate/permit the termination of heat shrinkable boots.
This document describes a highly specific method for the enumeration of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in water. The method is based on membrane filtration, subsequent culture at 44 °C on a chromogenic agar medium containing a chromogenic ingredient for the detection of the enzyme ß-glucuronidase, and calculation of the number of target organisms in the sample. Because of the high specificity of the method, this document is suitable for waters with high levels of background bacteria, such as surface waters including bathing water and wastewater. E. coli strains which do not grow at 44 °C and those that are β-glucuronidase negative, such as E. coli O157, will not be detected as E. coli by this method.
This document is part of a System Standard for plastics piping systems of a particular material for a specified application. There are a number of such System Standards.
System Standards are based on the results of the work being undertaken in ISO/TC 138 “Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the transport of fluids”, which is a Technical Committee of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
They are supported by separate standards on test methods, to which references are made throughout the System Standard.
The System Standards are consistent with general standards on functional requirements and on recommended practice for installation.
This document specifies the definitions and requirements for unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) ancillary fittings and shallow chambers intended for use in non-pressure underground drains and sewers for wastewater.
This document is applicable to:
a) ancillary fittings and shallow chambers, intended for use buried underground outside the building structure; reflected in the marking of products by “U”;
b) ancillary fittings and shallow chambers, intended for use buried underground both outside (application area code “U”) and within the building structure, reflected in the marking of products by “UD”.
This document also covers the jointing of the ancillary fittings and shallow chambers to the piping system.
The document is applicable to the following ancillary fittings:
— sealed access fittings;
— rodding point covers;
— rodding tees;
— mechanical saddles.
Ancillary fittings according to this document are intended for use in pedestrian areas, except rodding tees and mechanical saddles which can also be used in vehicular trafficked areas.
Ancillary fittings can be installed to a maximum depth of 6,0 m from ground level, with the exception of rodding point covers with a maximum depth of 2,0 m.
Shallow chambers according to this document are intended for use in private drains located in pedestrian areas above the ground water table, to a maximum depth of 2,0 m from ground level to the invert of the main flow channel. This document covers shallow chambers having a base with a flow channel and their joints to the piping system.
Ancillary fittings and shallow chambers can be manufactured by various methods e.g. injection moulding, rotational moulding, spiral winding or fabricated.
NOTE 1 Products complying with this document can be used with pipes, fittings and other components conforming to any of the plastics products standards listed in Annex E, providing their dimensions are compatible.
NOTE 2 Products complying with this document can be installed in underground applications without additional static calculation.
NOTE 3 Ancillary fittings and shallow chambers can be subject to national regulations and / or local provisions.
This document is part of a System Standard for plastics piping systems of a particular material for a specified application. System Standards are based on the results of the work being undertaken in ISO/TC 138 "Plastics pipes, fittings and valves for the transport of fluids", which is a Technical Committee of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). They are supported by separate standards on test methods to which references are made throughout the System Standard. The System Standards are consistent with general standards on functional requirements and on recommended practice for installation. This document does not cover sewage pump chambers, valve chambers and similar products. This document specifies the definitions and requirements for unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U), polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) manholes and inspection chambers having a base with a flow channel and their joints to the piping system, intended for use in non-pressure underground drains and sewers for wastewater, up to a maximum depth of 6 m from ground level to the invert of the flow channel. This document is applicable to manholes and inspection chambers, intended for use buried in the ground outside a building structure only; reflected by the marking of products by "U". This document is applicable to manholes and inspection chambers intended for use in pedestrian or vehicular trafficked areas. NOTE 2 Products complying with this document can also be used in non-traffic areas. NOTE 3 Products complying with this document can be installed in underground applications without additional static calculation. Manhole and inspection chamber components can be manufactured by various methods e.g. extrusion, injection moulding, rotational moulding, low-pressure moulding or factory fabricated. Manholes and inspection chambers complying with EN 13598-2 are made from a prescribed set of components that are assembled together or manufactured as a single unit. NOTE 4 The complete manhole or inspection chamber assembly also includes items which are not specified in this document (for example near surface or surface components such as covers, frames and gratings complying with the relevant part of EN 124[1]). NOTE 5 Manholes and inspection chambers can be subject to national regulations and / or local provisions.
ISO 13350:2015 deals with the determination of those technical characteristics needed to describe all aspects of the performance of jet fans as defined in ISO 13349. It does not cover those fans designed for ducted applications, nor those designed solely for air circulation, e.g. ceiling fans and table fans. The test procedures described in this International Standard relate to laboratory conditions. The measurement of performance under on-site conditions is not included.
This document specifies safety requirements which need to be observed at design, calculation, manufacture, installation, maintenance, of mobile, temporary installed tents with more than 50 m2 ground area. This document applies also to multiple small tents which are normally not covered by this document and will be installed close together and exceed 50 m2 in sum. NOTE Information is given in Annex C on examination and approval.
This document is applicable only to harnesses for paragliders. The intermediate attachment system between the harness and the paraglider / the emergency parachute does not form part of this document. This document specifies safety requirements and test methods.
This document is a product specification, giving minimum performance requirements for non plumbed-in emergency safety eyewash units. It is applicable to non plumbed-in emergency safety eyewash units filled by the manufacturer with a washing fluid that can be either water or solutions for first aid use when the eyes have been exposed to harmful substances. Requirements are also given concerning labelling, marking and information to be supplied by the manufacturer.
This document is a product specification, giving minimum performance requirements for non plumbed-in emergency safety body showers. It is applicable to body showers filled by the manufacturer with a washing fluid that can be either water or solutions, and to empty devices to be filled prior to putting into service. Both variations are for first aid use when the body or parts of the body have been exposed to harmful substances or heat. Requirements are also given concerning labelling, marking and information to be supplied by the manufacturer.
I detta dokument anges krav och ges rekommendationer för tillfälliga gång- och cykelbryggor avsedda för
oskyddade trafikanter såsom gångtrafikanter, cyklister, trafikanter på elcyklar i samband med väg- och
byggarbeten.
Dokumentet omfattar inte:
— permanenta installationer,
— tillfälliga körbryggor för övrig fordonstrafik,
— körbryggor för drift- och underhållsfordon.
This document specifies a method of measuring the dimensions of conductors and cables. It is used together with EN 3475-100.
This document specifies a range of cable outlets, style K, 90°, shielded, sealed, self-locking (anti-rotational), for heat shrinkable boot, and/ or metallic bands for use under the following conditions: The mating connectors are listed in EN 3660-002. Temperature range, Class N: −65 °C to 200 °C; Class K: −65 °C to 260 °C; Class W: −65 °C to 175 °C; Class T: −65 °C to 175 °C (Nickel PTFE plating); Class Z: −65 °C to 175 °C (Zinc nickel plating). Class V: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating non reflective). Class D: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating dark non reflective). Associated electrical accessories are specified in EN 3660-033 Metallic band (for shield termination). These cable outlets are designed for termination of overall shielding braid and/or individual cable shields. They accommodate/permit the termination of heat shrinkable boots.
This document defines a range of cable outlets, style K, straight, shielded, sealed, self-locking (anti-rotational), heat shrinkable boot, and/or metallic bands for use under the following conditions: Associated electrical connector(s) EN 3660-002. Temperature range Class N: −65 °C to 200 °C; Class K: −65 °C to 260 °C; Class W: −65 °C to 175 °C; Class T: −65 °C to 175 °C (Nickel PTFE plating); Class Z: −65 °C to 175 °C (Zinc nickel plating). Class V: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating non reflective); Class D: −65 °C to 175 °C (Tin zinc plating dark non reflective). Associated electrical accessories: EN 3660-033 Metallic band (for shield termination). These cable outlets are designed for termination of overall shielding braid and/or individual cable shields. They accommodate/permit the termination of heat shrinkable boots.
This document specifies requirements for lighters to ensure a reasonable degree of safety for normal use or reasonably foreseeable misuse of such lighters by users. This document applies to all flame-producing products commonly known as cigarette lighters, cigar lighters and pipe lighters. It does not apply to matches and flame-producing products intended solely for igniting materials other than cigarettes, cigars, and pipes.
This document provides the performance specifications and requirements for wood-based panels used in continuously fully supported non-structural floating floors.
ISO 14819-1 describes the ALERT-C protocol concept and message structure used to achieve densely coded messages to be carried in the RDS-TMC feature. This document specifies the ‘Events List’ to be used in coding those messages.
This document specifies a test method for the determination of gross beta activity concentration in non saline waters. The method covers non-volatile radionuclides with maximum beta energies of approximately 0,3 MeV or higher. Measurement of low-energy beta emitters (e.g. 3H, 228Ra, 210Pb, 14C, 35S and 241Pu) and some gaseous or volatile radionuclides (e.g. radon and radioiodine) are not be included in the gross beta quantification using the test method described in this document.
This test method is applicable to the analysis of raw and drinking waters with low amounts of total soluble salts in the water. Limit of detection depends on the performance characteristics (background count rate and counting efficiency) of the counter used.
It is the laboratory’s responsibility to ensure the suitability of this method for the water samples tested.
As this method requires sample preparation in laboratory facilities, it is not suited for rapid, in-the-field analysis.
The present document is composed of the following data packages:
— journey and Interchange;
— vehicle Journey Assignment;
— journey Times;
— block and Vehicle Service;
— dated Journey;
— explicit Frame.
This document itself is composed of the following parts:
— main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e. the list of all the concepts presented in the main document together with their definitions (normative);
— Annex B presenting the model evolution (informative);
— Annex C, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896 1:2015 (informative)
This document incorporates the following main data packages:
— Network Description;
— Fixed Object;
— Tactical Planning Components;
— Explicit Frame.
It is composed of the following parts:
— main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e. the list of all the concepts presented in the main document together with their definitions (normative);
— Annex B presenting the model evolution (informative).
— Annex C, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896-2:2016 (informative).
This document incorporates the following main data packages:
— Dated Production Components;
— Call;
— Dated Call;
— Production Plan;
— Detecting & Monitoring;
— Situation;
— Messaging;
— Control Action;
— Operational Event & Incident;
— Facility Monitoring & Availability;
— Occupancy.
It is composed of the following parts:
— main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e. the list of all the concepts presented in the main document together with their definitions (normative);
— Annex B presenting the model evolution (informative);
— Annex C detailing the mapping to DATEX-II and SIRI (informative).
— Annex D, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896-4:2019 (informative).
This document entitled “Public transport – Reference data model – Part 5: Fare Management” is
composed of the following data packages:
— Fare Structure;
— Access Right Assignment;
— Fare Pricing;
— Sales Description;
— Sales Transaction;
— Fare Roles;
— Validation and Control;
— Explicit Frames for Fares.
This document itself is composed of the following parts:
— Main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains
covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A, containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e., the list of all the concepts presented
in the main document together with the definitions (normative);
— Annex B, presenting the model evolution (informative).
— Annex C, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896
5:2019 (informative)
This document provides guidance on instrument qualification and size distribution measurement of particles in many two-phase systems (e.g. powders, sprays, aerosols, suspensions, emulsions and gas bubbles in liquids) through the analysis of their light-scattering properties. It does not address the specific requirements of particle size measurement of specific materials.
This document is applicable to particle sizes ranging from approximately 0,1 µm to 3 mm. With special instrumentation and conditions, the applicable size range can be extended above 3 mm and below 0,1 µm.
For spherical and non-spherical particles, a size distribution is reported, where the predicted scattering pattern for the volumetric sum of spherical particles matches the measured scattering pattern. This is because the technique assumes a spherical particle shape in its optical model. For non-spherical particles the resulting particle size distribution is different from that obtained by methods based on other physical principles (e.g. sedimentation, sieving).
The document incorporates the following main data packages:
— Trip Description;
— Passenger Information Queries.
It is composed of the following parts:
— main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different fare domains
covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A, containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e. the list of all the concepts presented
in the main document together with the definitions (normative);
— Annex B presenting the model evolution (informative).
— Annex C, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and
EN 12896-6:2019 (informative).
This document is composed of the following data packages:
— Driver;
— Driver Schedule;
— Rostering;
— Personnel Disposition;
— Driver Control Action.
This document itself is composed of the following parts:
— main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains
covered by Transmodel (normative);
— Annex A containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e., the list of all the concepts presented
in the main document together with their definitions (normative);
— Annex B presenting the model evolution (informative).
— Annex C, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896
7:2019 (informative)
This document describes common capabilities, requirements and a supporting information model for logging of events in AI systems. This document is designed to be used with a risk management system.
This document specifies the procedure for classification of construction products and building elements using data from fire resistance and/or smoke leakage/control tests and/or mechanical tests which are within the direct field of application of the relevant test method. Classification on the basis of extended application of test results is also included in the scope of this document. This document deals with: a) loadbearing elements without a fire separating function: - walls; - floors; - roofs; - beams; - columns; - balconies; - walkways; - stairs. b) loadbearing elements with a fire separating function, with or without glazing, services and fixtures: - walls; - floors; - roofs; - raised floors. c) products and systems for protecting elements or parts of the works: - ceilings with no independent fire resistance; - fire protective coatings, claddings and screens; d) non-loadbearing elements or parts of works, with or without glazing, services and fixtures: - partitions; - facades (curtain walls) and external walls; - ceilings with independent fire resistance; - raised floors; - fire resisting doorsets, shutter assemblies and openable windows and their closing devices; - smoke control doorsets and shutter assemblies and their closing devices; - conveyor systems and their closures; - penetration seals; - linear joint seals; - combined penetration seals; - service ducts and shafts; - air transfer grilles. - chimneys. e) wall and ceiling coverings with fire protection ability. f) lift landing doors which are tested according to EN 81-58 are excluded from this document. Lift landing doors which are tested in accordance with EN 1634-1 are classified in accordance with 7.5.5. Relevant test methods which have been prepared for these construction products are listed in Clauses 2 and 7.
This document specifies the requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving an AI management system within the context of an organization. This document is intended for use by an organization providing or using products or services that utilize AI systems. This document helps the organization develop or use AI systems responsibly in pursuing its objectives and meet applicable regulatory requirements, obligations related to interested parties and expectations from them. This document is applicable to any organization, regardless of size, type and nature, that provides or uses products or services that utilize AI systems.
This document provides guidance on human control and monitoring of AI systems, which is referred to as human oversight. This document extends ISO/IEC TS 8200. This document is applicable to all types of organizations. This document is applicable throughout the AI system life cycle.
This document incorporates data structures used by all other data domains of Transmodel. It is composed of the following data packages:
versions and validity;
responsibility;
generic framework;
reusable components;
explicit frames referring to generic data.
The data structures represented in this part are either generic patterns that can be explicitly reused in
other domains (e.g., a generic model for version frames, a generic grouping mechanism, etc.) or are
referenced by different other parts (e.g., service calendar model).
This document itself is composed of the following parts:
main document representing the data model for the concepts shared by the different domains covered by Transmodel (normative);
Annex A containing the data dictionary and attribute tables, i.e., the list of all the concepts
present in the main document, together with their definitions (normative);
Annex B, indicating the data model evolutions (informative),
Annex C, presenting the Transmodel development history (informative),
Annex D, describing all conventions, methodology and notations for conceptual modelling (informative),
Annex E, providing a clear overview to help readers understand the core principles, structure, and purpose of Transmodel (informative),
Annex F, providing information on the Functional domains and Modes of operation (informative).
Annex G, providing details of the significant technical changes between this document and EN 12896-1:2015 (informative).
This document focuses on materials that are normally with or could be in contact with cryogenic fluids. This document specifies gas/material compatibility requirements (such as ignition and burn resistance in liquid and gaseous oxygen equipment) for cryogenic vessels, but it does not cover mechanical properties (e.g. for low-temperature applications). This document provides general guidance for compatibility with gases and detailed compatibility requirements for oxygen and oxygen-enriched atmospheres. This document also defines the testing methods for establishing oxygen compatibility of materials (metallic and non-metallic) to be used for cryogenic vessels and associated equipment, and for gaseous oxygen applications.
This document specifies requirements for the design, fabrication, type test and initial inspection and test of transportable vacuum-insulated cryogenic pressure vessels of not more than 1 000 l volume. This document applies to transportable vacuum-insulated cryogenic vessels for fluids as specified in 3.1 and Table 1 and does not apply to such vessels designed for toxic fluids. NOTE 1 This document does not cover specific requirements for refillable liquid hydrogen and LNG tanks that are primarily dedicated as fuel tanks in vehicles. For fuel tanks used in land and marine vehicles, see ISO 13985. NOTE 2 Specific requirements for open top dewards are not covered by this document.
This document specifies the requirements for marking of industrial metallic valves. It defines the method of applying the markings, on the body, on a flange, on an identification plate or any other location. When specified as a normative reference in a valve product or performance standard, this document is considered in conjunction with the specified requirements of that valve product or performance standard. The marking requirements for plastic valves are not within the scope of this document.
This document specifies requirements for high chromium white cast iron grit, as supplied for blast-cleaning processes. It specifies ranges of particle sizes, together with corresponding grade designations. Values are specified for hardness, density, defect/structural requirements, metallographic structure and chemical composition. The requirements specified in this document apply to abrasives supplied in the new condition only. They do not apply to abrasives either during or after use. High chromium white cast iron grits are used in both static and site blasting equipment. They are most often selected where there is a possibility for the recovery and re-use of the abrasive. NOTE 1 Although this document has been developed for preparation of steelwork, these materials are predominantly used for non-ferrous substrates. The properties specified will generally be appropriate for use when preparing other material surfaces, or components, using blast-cleaning techniques, and can be used for applications where no subsequent coating is applied. NOTE 2 Whenever dissimilar metals are used together, galvanic corrosion can occur.
ISO 3941:2007 classifies, into five categories, the different kinds of fires defined in terms of the nature of the fuel. Such a classification is particularly useful in the context of fire-fighting by means of an extinguisher.
This document specifies requirements and test methods for pipes and fittings which are part of piping systems for the renovation of underground non-pressure drainage and sewerage networks. It is applicable to pipes, fittings and assemblies, made from thermoplastic composite materials, as manufactured and as installed. It is not applicable to the existing pipeline. It is applicable to technique families for renovation: — lining with spirally-wound (SWO) pipes; — lining with a rigidly anchored plastic inner layer (RAPL). and intended to be used at an operating temperature of 20 °C as the reference temperature. In the case of lining with SWO pipes, where the pipes, are formed on site, to a fixed or variable diameter, by spirally winding and jointing a pre-manufactured profiled plastics strip, this document applies to, strips made of unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC U), or of polyethylene (PE), with or without steel stiffening elements, and installed with or without integral locking mechanism. In the case of lining with RAPL, where a single rigid annulus of structural cementitious grout is formed behind a plastics inner layer serving as permanent formwork anchored to the grout. This document applies to integrally joined profiled plastics strips of PVC-U or PE or studded sheets of PE, and grout systems with or without steel reinforcement. It does not apply to the structural design of the lining system. NOTE Systems with multiple annuli are available, but these are controlled by patent rights and not covered by this document.
This document establishes general principles of presentation to be applied to construction drawings for general arrangement and assembly, mainly within the field of building and architectural drawings.
Describes a method of determining the sieve residue of polymer dispersions. Refers only to coagulum-type content, i.e. of particles much greater in diameter than the mean diameter of the other particles.
This document specifies requirements for single stage and multi-stage centrifugal pumps with mechanical seal or soft packing for use in automatic sprinkler systems and is for use with EN 12845 and EN 17451 . This document is applicable for the following pumps, independent of installed orientation (vertical, horizontal or sloped according to the manufacturer indications): - end suction pumps (close coupled or long coupled) of the back pull-out type pump; - axial horizontal split case pumps; - ring section pumps including multistage single or multi outlet; - single or multistage inline pumps (pump with inlet and outlet in line); - submersible motor borehole pumps. This document is also applicable to vertical turbine pumps.
ISO 7864:2016 specifies requirements for sterile hypodermic needles for single use of designated metric sizes 0,18 mm to 1,2 mm. It does not apply to those devices that are covered by their own standard such as dental needles and pen needles.
ISO 9626:2016 applies to rigid stainless steel needle tubing suitable for use in the manufacture of hypodermic needles and other medical devices primarily for human use. It provides requirements and test methods for the tubes manufactured for needles as component used in medical devices. Additional performance testing on the tube aspect may be required when the component is incorporated in the ready-to-use device. It specifies the dimensions and mechanical properties of steel tubing of designated metric sizes 3,4 mm (10 Gauge) to 0,18 mm (34 Gauge). It does not apply to flexible stainless steel tubing because the mechanical properties differ from those specified for rigid tubing in ISO 9626:2016. However, manufacturers and purchasers of flexible tubing are encouraged to adopt the dimensional specifications given in ISO 9626:2016.
This document provides a general framework for improving the quality and comparability of methods for assessing the environmental, social and economic performance of construction works, and their combination as a basis for the sustainability assessment of buildings.
It identifies and describes issues to be taken into account in the development and use of methods of assessment of the environmental, social and economic characteristics, aspects and impacts of new or existing buildings. These relate to the building’s design, production of construction products, materials and components, construction, operation, maintenance and refurbishment and end-of-life processes.
This document is applicable to the assessment of the building (or part thereof) and the external works within its site (curtilage).
NOTE The assessment of environmental, social and economic aspects related to the location of the building, such as those resulting from transportation of the users, can extend beyond the area of the building site.
This document does not set benchmarks or levels of performance relative to environmental, social and economic impacts and aspects.
This document gives guidance on developing, managing and implementing public warning before, during and after incidents. This document is applicable to any organization responsible for public warning. It is applicable at all levels, from local up to international. Before planning and implementing the public warning system, the risks and consequences of potential hazards are assessed. This process is not part of this document.
This document establishes the requirements for the purity analysis of materials used in the preparation of calibration gas mixtures and the use of these purity data in calculating the composition of the mixture thus prepared.
1.1 In scope This document defines a Recommended Practice for Product Structure validation. The objective is to validate the product structure of data ingested, extracted or re-used by the archive. This document defines a method to uniquely identify each node in the product structure and to uniquely define the structure of each assembly node. 1.2 Out of scope This document will not provide validation properties for documents; CAD or other.
This document specifies the European Standards to which products have to conform in order to support the claims for microbicidal activity which are referred to in this document. This document also specifies terms and definitions which are used in European Standards. It is applicable to products for which activity is claimed against the following microorganisms: vegetative bacteria (including mycobacteria and Legionella), bacterial spores, yeasts, fungal spores and viruses (including bacteriophages). It is intended to: a) enable manufacturers of products to select the appropriate standards to be used in order to provide data which support their claims for a specific product; b) enable users of the product to assess the information provided by the manufacturer in relation to the use for which they intend to use the product; c) assist regulatory authorities in assessing claims made by the manufacturer or by the person responsible for placing the product on the market. It is applicable to products to be used in the area of human medicine, the veterinary area and in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas. In the area of human medicine (Working Group 1, i.e. WG 1), it is applicable to chemical disinfectants and antiseptics to be used in areas and situations where disinfection or antisepsis is medically indicated. Such indications occur in patient care — in hospitals, in community medical facilities, dental institutions and medical laboratories for analyses and research, — in clinics of schools, of kindergartens and of nursing homes, — and may also occur in the workplace and in the home. It may also include services such as in laundries and kitchens supplying products directly for the patient. In the veterinary area (WG 2) it is applicable to chemical disinfectants and antiseptics to be used in the areas of breeding, husbandry, veterinary care facilities, production, transport and disposal of animals and veterinary laboratories for analyses and research. It is not applicable to chemical disinfectants used in the food chain following death and entry to the processing industry. In food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas (WG 3) it is applicable to chemical disinfectants and antiseptics to be used in processing, distribution and retailing of food of animal or vegetable origin. It is also applicable to products for all public areas where disinfection is not medically indicated (homes, catering, schools, nurseries, transports, hotels, offices etc.) and products used in packaging, biotechnology, laboratories (except laboratories for veterinary and medical analyses and research), pharmaceutical, cosmetic etc. industries. This document is also applicable to active substances and products under development for which no area of application has yet been specified. This document will be periodically updated to reflect the current published versions of each standard developed in CEN/TC 216. Independent of this update newly published standards are to be used, even if they are not yet mentioned in EN 14885. This document does not refer to methods for testing the toxicological and ecotoxicological properties of products or active substances.
This document specifies requirements for indoor environmental parameters for thermal environment, indoor air quality, lighting and acoustics and specifies how to establish these parameters for building system design and energy performance calculations. It includes design criteria for the local thermal discomfort factors, draught, radiant temperature asymmetry, vertical air temperature differences and floor surface temperature. This document is applicable where the criteria for indoor environment are set by human occupancy and where the production or process does not have a major impact on indoor environment. It also specifies occupancy schedules to be used in standard energy calculations and how different categories of criteria for the indoor environment can be used. The criteria in this document can also be used in national calculation methods. This document sets criteria for the indoor environment based on existing standards and reports (listed in Clause 2 and the Bibliography). The document does not specify design methods, but gives input parameters to the design of building envelope, heating, cooling, ventilation and lighting.
This document deals with the indoor environmental parameters for thermal environment, indoor air quality, lighting and acoustic. It explains how to use ISO 17772-1 for specifying indoor environmental input parameters for building system design and energy performance calculations. This document: — specifies methods for long-term evaluation of the indoor environment obtained as a result of calculations or measurements; — specifies criteria for measurements which can be used if required to measure compliance by inspection; — identifies parameters to be used by monitoring and displaying the indoor environment in existing buildings. This document is applicable where the criteria for indoor environment are set by human occupancy and where the production or process does not have a major impact on indoor environment. It explains how different categories of criteria for the indoor environment can be used.
This document specifies a method for the selective enumeration of bifidobacteria in milk products by using a colony-count technique at 37 °C under anaerobic conditions. The method is applicable to milk products, such as fermented (e.g. yoghurts) and non-fermented milks (e.g. pasteurized milks, skim milks, whey protein concentrates), milk powders and formulae (e.g. infant formulae, follow-up formulae for older infants, products for young children) where these microorganisms are present and viable, in combination with other lactic acid bacteria or alone. The method is also applicable to starter and probiotic cultures. For proposed quality criteria of dairy products, see, for example, CXS 243-2003. Bifidobacteria used in milk products usually belong to the following species (e.g. References [7] and [10]): — Bifidobacterium adolescentis; — B. animalis subsp. animalis; — B. animalis subsp. lactis; — B. bifidum; — B. breve; — B. longum subsp. infantis; — B. longum subsp. longum.
This document describes a non-destructive method to verify (confirm) the precious metal fineness of finished and semifinished jewellery item(s) considered homogeneous by ED-XRF (energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence), including alloys according to ISO 9202. This document is not suitable for any coated items. WD-XRF (wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence) equipment cannot be used.
This document specifies a method of sampling precious metals and precious metal alloys for the determination of their precious metal content and for the assessment of their homogeneity. The document is applicable to raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products and is intended to be used only for the sampling of entirely metallic materials. NOTE 1 Standards for determination of precious metals contents for different metals are listed in the Bibliography. NOTE 2 For assaying techniques different from the listed ones other sampling procedures can be required. NOTE 3 For the purpose of production control or lot inspections the International Standards for the sampling indicated in the Bibliography or corresponding guidelines can be applied in addition.
This document specifies the terminology, classification and the methods that are used for the grading and description of single unmounted polished diamonds over 0,25 carat (ct). This document applies to natural, unmounted, polished diamonds. It is not to be used for fancy coloured diamonds, synthetic diamonds, treated diamonds (other than is allowed for in 7.4), nor for assembled stones
This document specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection, marking, packaging, transportation, storage, quality certificate and the order (or contract) information of one kilogram gold bars. This document is applicable to one-kilogram cast gold bars produced for investment markets or industrial (jewellery, electronic) markets.
This document specifies the precious metal content in solders suitable for use in the production of jewellery made of precious metal alloys.
ISO 8653:2016 specifies a method to measure the ring-size using a ring stick with defined characteristics, which is mainly used during manufacturing steps, and specifies the designation of the ring-size. NOTE For jeweller-consumer relationships, the finger size is measured with a finger gauge set made up of a ring for each size with the same diameter and tolerance than the ring stick ones.
This document gives guidance on the sample preparation of milk and milk products for physical and chemical analysis, including analysis by applying instrumental methods. This document describes the (sub)sampling, and sample preparation steps carried out after sampling according to ISO 707 | IDF 50 (1) and prior to method-specific sample preparations, e.g. as with analytical methods listed in References (2) to (21). NOTE Analysis on volatile substances, minor components or allergens can require additional precautionary measures in sample preparation in order to avoid loss of or contamination with one or more target analytes.
ISO/IEC 29146:2024 defines and establishes a framework for access management (AM) and the secure management of the process to access information and Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) resources, associated with the accountability of a subject within some context. ISO/IEC 29146:2024 provides explanations about related architecture, components and management functions and concepts, terms and definitions applicable to distributed access management. The subjects involved in access management might be uniquely recognized to access information systems, as defined in ISO/IEC 24760.
ISO 8537:2016 specifies requirements and test methods for empty, sterile, single-use syringes, with or without needles, made of plastic materials and intended solely for the injection of insulin, with which the syringes are filled by the end user. This International Standard covers syringes intended for single-use only in humans and with insulins of various concentrations. The insulin syringes specified in this International Standard are intended for use (i.e. insulin injection) immediately after filling and are not intended to contain insulin for extended periods of time. ISO 8537:2016 excludes single-use syringes made of glass, syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps, syringes that are pre-filled by the manufacturer, and syringes intended to be stored after filling (e.g. in a kit intended for filling by a pharmacist).
ISO 7886-1:2017 specifies requirements and test methods for verifying the design of empty sterile single-use hypodermic syringes, with or without needle, made of plastic or other materials and intended for the aspiration and injection of fluids after filling by the end-users. This document does not provide requirements for lot release. The syringes are primarily for use in humans. Sterile syringes specified in this document are intended for use immediately after filling and are not intended to contain the medicament for extended periods of time. It excludes syringes for use with insulin (see ISO 8537), single-use syringes made of glass, syringes for use with power-driven syringe pumps, syringes pre-filled by the manufacturer, and syringes intended to be stored after filling (e.g. in a kit for filling by a pharmacist). Hypodermic syringes without a needle specified in this document are intended for use with hypodermic needles specified in ISO 7864.
This document provides specifications for the production of unreinforced, reinforced and prestressed precast concrete products protected from adverse weather conditions during production, and made of compact light-, normal- and heavyweight concrete according to EN 206 with no appreciable amount of entrapped air other than entrained air. Concrete containing fibres for other than mechanical properties (steel, polymer or other fibres) is also covered. This document also covers clay, EPS, and lightweight formwork blocks for beam-and-blocks floor systems. It does not cover precast reinforced components of lightweight aggregate concrete with open structure nor glassfibre reinforced concrete. It can also be used to specify products for which there is no standard.
This document specifies the measurement method for the determination of total activity concentration of uranium isotopes in non-saline waters by extraction and liquid scintillation counting. This method covers the measurement of soluble uranium isotopes in water in activity concentrations between approximately 2·10−3 Bq/kg and 10 Bq/kg when analysing a 1 l test sample volume with a 60 000 s counting time with a typical alpha LSC instrument. The ratio 234U/238U can also be determined. This method has not been tested for the measurement of other uranium isotopes.
This Part of this European Standard specifies the requirements for inspection and testing of industrial piping as defined in EN 13480-1:2017 to be performed on individual spools or piping systems, including supports, designed in accordance with EN 13480-3:2017 and EN 13480-6:2017 (if applicable), and fabricated and installed in accordance with EN 13480-4:2017.
This document specifies a qualitative procedure to qualifying leather animal species of (fibrous) protein from leather by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometer (MS). The composition of other fibres can be measured by methods described in the ISO 1833 series. Both results are then combined to determine the whole composition of fibres (see Annex C as an example of mixtures of (fibrous) protein from leather and polyester). The method is based on a preliminary identification, by light microscopy, of all fibres in a blend on the basis of their morphology, according to ISO/TR 11827.
This standards shall provide specifications applicable to vulnerability handling processes, covering all relevant product categories, to be put in place by manufacturers of the products with digital elements. Those processes shall at least allow to: (a) identify and document vulnerabilities and components contained in the product, including by drawing up a software bill of materials in a commonly used and machinereadable format covering at the very least the top-level dependencies of the product; (b) in relation to the risks posed to the products with digital elements, address and remediate vulnerabilities without delay, including by providing security updates; where technically feasible, new security updates shall be provided separately from functionality updates; (c) apply effective and regular tests and reviews of the security of the product with digital elements; (d) once a security update has been made available, share and publicly disclose information about fixed vulnerabilities, including a description of the vulnerabilities, information allowing users to identify the product with digital elements affected, the impacts of the vulnerabilities, their severity and clear and accessible information helping users to remediate the vulnerabilities; in duly justified cases, where manufacturers consider the security risks of publication to outweigh the security benefits, they may delay making public information regarding a fixed vulnerability until after users have been given the possibility to apply the relevant patch; (e) put in place and enforce a policy on coordinated vulnerability disclosure; (f) take measures to facilitate the sharing of information about potential vulnerabilities in their product with digital elements as well as in third party components contained in that product, including by providing a standardised contact address for the reporting of the vulnerabilities discovered in the product with digital elements; (g) provide for mechanisms to securely distribute updates for products with digital elements to ensure that vulnerabilities are fixed or mitigated in a timely manner, and, where applicable for security updates, in an automatic manner; (h) ensure that, where security updates are available to address identified security issues, they are disseminated without delay and, unless otherwise agreed between manufacturer and business user in relation to a tailor-made product with digital elements, free of charge, accompanied by advisory messages providing users with the relevant information, including on potential action to be taken.
ISO 28706-2:2017 specifies a test method for the determination of the resistance of flat surfaces of vitreous and porcelain enamels to boiling acids, boiling neutral liquids, alkaline liquids and/or their vapours. This method allows the determination of the resistance of vitreous and porcelain enamels to the liquid and vapour phases of the corrosive medium simultaneously.
This document describes a test method for the determination of the resistance of vitreous and porcelain enamelled articles to attack by alkaline liquids at temperatures between 25 °C and 95 °C. The apparatus used is a cylindrical vessel with a volume-surface ratio 20:1 cm in which only one enamelled specimen is tested.
NOTE 1 The test method was initially set up for determination of the resistance of vitreous and porcelain enamels to a hot sodium hydroxide solution. Within the scope of this part of ISO 28706, the resistance of other alkaline liquids can be tested.
NOTE 2 This part of ISO 28706, which uses a cylindrical vessel, is generally used for tests carried out on vitreous and porcelain enamel coatings for the chemical industry
ISO 10993-16:2017 provides principles on designing and performing toxicokinetic evaluation relevant to medical devices. Annex A describes the considerations for inclusion of toxicokinetic evaluation in the biological evaluation of medical devices.
This document specifies the requirements for steel products used for industrial piping and supports. For some metallic materials other than steel, such as spheroidal graphite cast iron, aluminium, nickel, copper, titanium, requirements are or will be formulated in separate parts of this document. For metallic materials which are not covered by a harmonized material standard and are not likely to be in near future, specific rules are given in this part or the above cited parts of this document.
This document specifies the requirements for steel products used for unfired pressure vessels. For some metallic materials other than steel, such as spheroidal graphite cast iron, aluminium, nickel, copper, titanium, requirements are or will be formulated in separate parts of this document. For metallic materials which are not covered by a harmonized material standard and are not likely to be in near future, specific rules are given in this part or the above cited parts of this document.
This document specifies the characteristics of tab washers, in heat resisting steel, passivated, for maximum operating temperature 650 °C, for aerospace applications. Their use under hexagon head bolts is conditional upon the user accepting the possibility of some interference.
This calculation module applies to instantaneous domestic hot water heat recovery using a counter-flow heat exchanger between the drain water and the incoming domestic cold water. This module calculates the recovered heat, to be taken into account in the overall calculation procedure of the energy performance of the building. The scope of this document is to standardize the: - required inputs; - calculation methods; - required outputs; of the instantaneous heat recovery from domestic hot water drains. This document provides a calculation method for one calculation interval. This calculation is intended to be connected to the whole building calculation model and takes into account the external conditions and system controls that may influence the instantaneous heat recovery from domestic hot water drains. This document does not apply to storage heat recovery or the use of drain water as a source for heat pumps. This document does not apply to sizing or inspection of domestic hot water heat recovery devices. Table 1 shows the relative position of this document within the set of EPB standards in the context of the modular structure as set out in EN ISO 52000-1. NOTE 1 The same Table is found in CEN ISO/TR 52000-2, with, for each module, the numbers of the relevant EPB standards and accompanying technical reports that are published or in preparation. NOTE 2 The modules represent EPB standards, although one EPB standard might cover more than one module and one module might be covered by more than one EPB standard, for instance a simplified and a detailed method respectively. See also Clause 2 and Table A.1 and Table B.1.
This is a New Work ballot to re-activate a cancelled project. This document specifies principles, requirements, recommendations and other provisions for preparing and presenting instructions for the assembly of self-assembly products intended for a non-skilled target audience assembling a product without help from a trainer or supervisor. This document is applicable to instructions for: — supporting the assembly of a product that is supplied as a kit of components designed to be assembled into a specific item, which can have alternative assembly configurations (often described as “flatpack products”); — installing products supplied with components (e.g. screws) intended for attachment to existing products (e.g. a vehicle) or fixtures (e.g. a wall); — erecting or configuring products that incorporate structural elements requiring folding, locking or tensioning (e.g. child pushchairs, camping equipment); — supporting the assembly of a specific product intended to be assembled by a non-skilled assembler for their own use or for use by another individual (e.g. assembly of a toy by a parent for subsequent use by a child). This document does not apply to: — components or constructional material supplied in combinations and numbers specified by the customer; — multiple identical kits supplied in batches for professional assembly and commercial sale as an assembled product; — products intended for professional assembly only by someone skilled or trained in assembling such products or by a skilled person whose relevant technical education, training or experience enables them to perceive risks and avoid hazards in the assembly and use of a category of products (e.g. electrician, vehicle mechanic). This document is applicable to all parties involved in the preparation of instructions for self-assembly, including: — product suppliers; — hardware and software product and information designers; — technical communicators and technical illustrators; — testers and evaluators; — managers; — safety authorities. This document is supplementary to IEC/IEEE 82079-1, which specifies provisions applicable to the preparation of all information for use of products – including self-assembly and all other phases (such as operation, maintenance and disposal).
This standard describes the requirements to be satisfied by domain-specific reference architectures that address entities of interest such as software, systems, enterprises, missions, systems of systems, families of systems, products (goods or services), product lines, service lines, technologies and business domains. The proposed standard will be universally applicable to — organizations seeking sustained success through the implementation of architecture practices, — organizations and interested parties seeking to improve communication through a common understanding of the vocabulary and concepts used in reference architectures, — organizations performing conformity assessments against the requirements of reference- architecture-related standards and specifications, — organizations that serve as certification authorities that will benefit from the use of reference architectures, — organizations that need to mandate use of reference architectures, — providers of reference architectures, guidelines, training, education, evaluation or recommendations in architecture practice, — developers of reference-architecture standards, reference models, and related tools/technologies, — users of reference architectures. The application areas of this standard include, but are not limited to, the following: artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, smart cities, smart manufacturing, cybersecurity, digital twin, telecommunications, aerospace, defense, banking, finance, insurance, energy, automotive, logistics, hospitality, healthcare, supply chain, transportation, manufacturing, agriculture, production, and infrastructure. The proposed deliverable is part of the ISO 42000 architecture standards (e.g., 42010, 42020, 42030).
The requirements in this document govern the application of a set of explicit algebraic formulae for the calculation of specific characteristics of radiation heat flux from an open pool fire.
This document is an implementation of the general requirements provided in ISO 16730‑1 for the case of fire dynamics calculations involving a set of explicit algebraic formulae.
This document is arranged in the form of a template, where specific information relevant to the algebraic formulae is provided to satisfy the following types of general requirements:
a) description of physical phenomena addressed by the calculation method;
b) documentation of the calculation procedure and its scientific basis;
c) limitations of the calculation method;
d) input parameters for the calculation method; and
e) domain of applicability of the calculation method.
Examples of sets of algebraic formulae meeting the requirements of this document are provided in Annexes A and B. Annex A contains a set of algebraic formulae for radiation heat fluxes from a circular or near-circular open pool fire. Annex B contains formulae for configuration factors of a flame to a target.
This document specifies test methods for the determination of the technical characteristics of underlays under laminate floor coverings. It includes minimum performance requirements for the underlay-flooring system to give satisfactory service and to encourage the consumer to make an informed choice. It also specifies requirements for marking and packaging. Underlays pre-attached to the laminate flooring coverings are not covered by this document. Underlays for laminate floor coverings intended for use in electrostatically sensitive areas such as computer rooms, etc., are not covered by this document.
This document specifies engineering requirements for cybersecurity risk assessment regarding concept, product development, production, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of electrical and electronic (E/E) systems in Agricultural Machinery & Tractors, including their components and interfaces. A framework is defined that includes requirements for cybersecurity processes and a common language for communicating and managing cybersecurity risk.
This document sets the basic principles for determination of groundwater remediation target value for uranium in-situ leaching, the environmental investigation requirements for uranium in-situ leaching, groundwater remediation technology and economic-benefit analysis, and the procedure for determination of groundwater remediation target value This document is applicable to control and remediation of groundwater impact of uranium in-situ leaching.
This document specifies requirements to be met by a management system for records (MSR) in order to support an organization in the achievement of its mandate, mission, strategy and goals. It addresses the development and implementation of a records policy and objectives and gives information on measuring and monitoring performance.
An MSR can be established by an organization or across organizations that share business activities. Throughout this document, the term "organization" is not limited to one organization but also includes other organizational structures.
This document is applicable to any organization that wishes to:
— establish, implement, maintain and improve an MSR to support its business;
— ensure itself of conformity with its stated records policy;
— demonstrate conformity with this document by
undertaking a self-assessment and self-declaration, or
seeking confirmation of its self-declaration by a party external to the organization, or
seeking certification of its MSR by an external party.
This document specifies requirements for the design and installation of early suppression fast response (ESFR) and control mode specific application (CMSA) sprinklers in automatic sprinkler systems, in accordance with this standard and additionally the EN 12845 series of standards. This document does not cover all legislative requirements. NOTE In certain countries, specific national regulations can apply. Attention is drawn to the applicability or non-applicability for this document as specified by national responsible authorities.
ISO 8589 provides general guidance for the design of test rooms intended for the sensory analysis of products. It describes the requirements to set up a test room comprising a testing area, a preparation area, and an office, specifying those that are essential or those that are merely desirable. ISO 8589 is not specific for any product or test type. Although many of the general principles are similar, ISO 8589 does not address test facilities for the specialized examination of products in inspection or in-plant quality-control applications.
ISO 23146:2012 specifies a method for the determination of the fracture toughness of advanced technical ceramics. The procedure makes use of single-edge V-notched bars, which are loaded in four-point bending until failure. It is applicable to monolithic ceramics with a grain size or major microstructural feature size larger than about 1 µm. The use of ISO 23146:2012 for yttria tetragonal zirconia polycrystal material (Y-TZP) is not recommended. The method might also be unsuitable for some other very tough or soft ceramics in which a sharp crack does not form at the root of the V-notch.
This document specifies a chamber method with three options of test chambers for the determination of the formaldehyde emission from wood-based panels in terms of the steady-state concentration in a climate chamber under defined conditions, which relate to typical conditions in real-life. This chamber method can also be applied to the estimation of formaldehyde concentrations under various conditions in practice, by the use of mathematical models. This document can also be used for the testing of formaldehyde emissions of products other than wood-based panels.
This document specifies terminology, principles and a process for the clinical evaluation of medical devices. The process described in this document aims to assist manufacturers of medical devices to estimate the clinical risks associated with a medical device and evaluate the acceptability of those risks in the light of the clinical benefits achieved when the device is used as intended. The requirements of this document are applicable throughout the life cycle of a medical device. The process described in this document applies to the assessment of risks and benefits from clinical data obtained from the use of medical devices in humans. This document specifies general requirements intended to — verify the safety of medical devices when used in accordance with their instructions for use; — verify that the clinical performance or effectiveness of a medical device meet the claims of the manufacturer in relation to its intended use; — verify that there is sufficient clinical evidence to demonstrate the achievement of a positive benefit/risk balance when a medical device is used in the intended patient population in accordance with its intended use; — ensure the scientific conduct of a clinical evaluation and the credibility of conclusions drawn on the safety and performance of a medical device; — define the responsibilities of the manufacturer and those conducting or contributing to a clinical evaluation; and — assist manufacturers, clinicians, regulatory authorities and other bodies involved in the conformity assessment of medical devices. Note 1 This standard can be used for regulatory purposes. Note 2 This document does not apply to in vitro diagnostic medical devices. However, there may be situations, dependent on the device and national or regional requirements, where sections and/or requirements of this document might be applicable.
ISO 80601-2-56:2017 applies to the basic safety and essential performance of a clinical thermometer in combination with its accessories, hereafter referred to as me equipment. This document specifies the general and technical requirements for electrical clinical thermometers. This document applies to all electrical clinical thermometers that are used for measuring the body temperature of patients. Clinical thermometers can be equipped with interfaces to accommodate secondary indicators, printing equipment, and other auxiliary equipment to create me systems. This document does not apply to auxiliary equipment. Me equipment that measures a body temperature is inside the scope of this document. ISO 80601-2-56:2017 does not specify the requirements for screening thermographs intended to be used for the individual non-invasive human febrile temperature screening of groups of individual humans under indoor environmental conditions, which are given in IEC 80601‑2‑59[4]. If a clause or subclause is specifically intended to be applicable to me equipment only, or to me systems only, the title and content of that clause or subclause will say so. If that is not the case, the clause or subclause applies both to me equipment and to me systems, as relevant. Hazards inherent in the intended physiological function of me equipment or me systems within the scope of this document are not covered by specific requirements in this document except in IEC 60601‑1:2005+A1:2012, 7.2.13 and 8.4.1. NOTE Additional information can be found in IEC 60601?1:2005+A1:2012, 4.2.
The method is applicable to types of steel with niobium contents between 0,005 % (m/m) and 1,3 % (m/m). Specifies principle, reagents, apparatus, sampling, procedure, expression of results and test report. Annex A includes additional information on the international co-operative tests. Annex B gives a graphical representation of precision data.
This document provides trustworthiness requirements and guidance for data space participants in support of trusted data transactions. Specifically, it defines a set of foundational principles for trusted data transactions, and establishes general requirements and guidance that apply to all phases of a trusted data transaction, and specific requirements for each phase of a trusted data transaction. This document applies to all types of organizations participating in data spaces, regardless of their type or size.
ISO/IEC 22123-1:2023 defines terms used in the field of cloud computing.
This document specifies concepts used in the field of cloud computing. These concepts expand upon the cloud computing vocabulary defined in ISO/IEC 22123-1 and provide a foundation for other documents that are associated with cloud computing.
This document specifies the cloud computing reference architecture (CCRA).
This document specifies a test method for determining the long-term compression strength for a specified period on boxes made of thermoplastics materials for non-pressure underground conveyance and storage of non-potable water. The document is applicable for boxes which maintain their linear behaviour over the specified period.
This document specifies a test method for determining the compressive creep behaviour of boxes made of thermoplastic materials intended for use in a modular system for non-pressure underground conveyance and storage of surface water.
This document gives the definitions and specifies the minimum requirements for injection moulded, extruded and thermoformed thermoplastics cuboid shaped boxes, including integral components, used in underground systems for infiltration, attenuation and storage of surface water (e.g. storm water) and manufactured from polypropylene (PP) or unplasticized polyvinylchloride (PVC-U). Product properties are determined by a combination of material specifications, design and manufacturing process. These boxes are intended for buried underground use, e.g. in landscape, pedestrian or vehicular traffic areas. A box can either be factory assembled, or site assembled from different components. These boxes are intended to be used as elements in a modular system where the manufacturer states in the documentation how the components are assembled to create a complete infiltration, attenuation or storage system. NOTE Non load bearing component(s) can be manufactured by various methods e.g. extrusion, injection moulding, rotational moulding, thermoforming and low-pressure injection moulding.
This International Standard provides a methodology to estimate a reasonably maximal value of the number of fissions of a postulated criticality accident. The fission number estimate, associated with its postulated criticality accident, impacts the accident emergency planning and response because it is used for the estimation of radiation doses and of radioactive materials release. This International Standard does not provide a methodology and guidance to determine bounding accident scenarios. This International Standard does not cover criticality accident detection which is dealt with by ISO 7753. This International Standard does apply to nuclear facilities, plants, laboratories, storage, and transportation of fissile material (but not to nuclear power reactor cores) where a credible criticality accident may occur.
This Part of this European Standard specifies the requirements for fabrication and installation of piping systems, including supports, designed in accordance with EN 13480-3:2017.
This document defines the requirements for design, manufacturing and testing of welded steel automotive Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) containers, to be permanently attached to a motor vehicle, where the automotive LPG is to be used as a fuel in the vehicle.
This document specifies a potentiometric titration method for the determination of chromium content in steel and iron. The method is applicable to chromium contents between 1 % (mass fraction) and 35 % (mass fraction). Vanadium contents in steel and iron should be less than 1 % (mass fraction) for chromium contents higher than 10 % (mass fraction) and less than 0,2 % (mass fraction) for chromium contents less than 10 % (mass fraction).
This document describes the procedures to prepare plutonium sources and to measure the activity ratio of 238Pu to (239Pu + 240Pu) by alpha spectrometry. The alpha spectrometry method is used for the determination of isotopic abundance of 238Pu in combination with isotope amount ratios determined by mass spectrometry and eliminates the possible isobaric interferences of 238U in the latter method. It is applied to the analysis of purified solutions of plutonium in 2 mol/l to 4 mol/l nitric acid containing 50 µg to 200 µg of plutonium per millilitre, as may result from the chemical treatment and purification preceding plutonium isotopic analysis by mass spectrometry.
This document is applied to plutonium solutions free from 241Am and those containing less than 10 % of other non-volatile impurities relative to the plutonium content. Otherwise purification should be carried out in accordance with ISO 8299.
The methods provided in this document are intended for use in conjunction or in parallel with mass spectrometry for the isotopic analysis of plutonium in spent-fuel solutions or nuclear-grade plutonium products.
This document describes general principles and gives requirements and recommendations for the selection and qualification of metallic materials for service in equipment used in oil and gas production and in natural-gas sweetening plants in H2S-containing environments, where the failure of such equipment can pose a risk to the health and safety of the public and personnel or to the environment. It can be applied to help to avoid costly corrosion damage to the equipment itself. It supplements, but does not replace, the materials requirements given in the appropriate design codes, standards, or regulations. This document addresses all mechanisms of cracking that can be caused by H2S, including sulfide stress cracking, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen-induced cracking and stepwise cracking, stress-oriented hydrogen-induced cracking, soft zone cracking, and galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking. Table 1 provides a non-exhaustive list of equipment to which this document is applicable, including exclusions. This document applies to the qualification and selection of materials for equipment designed and constructed using load controlled design methods. For design utilizing strain-based design methods, see Clause 5. This document is not necessarily applicable to equipment used in refining or downstream processes and equipment.
This document specifies requirements and gives recommendations for assessment of the service environment, and the selection of metallic materials used in oil and gas production in H2S-containing environments, where the failure can pose a risk to the functionality of the equipment, to the health and safety of the public and personnel or to the environment. This document is not intended for application to equipment for carbon capture, utilisation and/or storage (CCUS, CCS) or downstream oil and gas (for downstream applications see ISO 17945/NACE MR0103), but the guidance and principles can be applied by the equipment user for these applications. This document addresses the selection of carbon and low alloy steels, cast irons, corrosion-resistant alloys and other alloys for resistance to damage mechanisms that are a consequence of H2S, or which are exacerbated by H2S. This includes sulphide stress cracking, hydrogen-induced cracking, stepwise cracking, stress-oriented hydrogen-induced cracking, soft-zone cracking, galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking and stress corrosion cracking. Some of these mechanisms can also occur in environments that do not contain H2S, but these are not included in the scope of this document. These are not included in the scope of this document. Materials with established service limits, or which have a successful history of application are listed. A path for qualifying and accepting materials that are not listed is described in ISO 15156-3. NOTE corrosion. H2S can also influence degradation mechanisms other than cracking, including general and localized This document is intended primarily for equipment users and other parties that select and accept materials and equipment for service in H2S-containing environments. It stipulates when materials need to be specified to be in conformance with ISO 15156-1 or qualified in conformance with ISO 15156-3. All oil and gas production equipment categories handling H2S-containing fluids are within the scope of this document, including but not limited to: a) drilling, well construction, and well-servicing equipment; b) wells including subsurface equipment, gas lift equipment, wellheads, and tree equipment; c) flow-lines, gathering lines, field facilities, and field processing plants; d) water-handling, injection and disposal equipment; e) gas-handling and injection equipment including those used for CO2 enhanced oil recovery; f) natural gas treatment plants (for gas sweeting plants see also API RP 945); g) transportation pipelines for liquids, gases, and multi-phase fluids. Exclusions to the scope of this document are given in Table 1.
This document specifies requirements and gives recommendations for the verification, qualification and balloting requirements of metallic materials for service in equipment used in oil and gas production in H2S-containing environments, where the failure can pose a risk to the health and safety of the public and personnel or to the environment. The requirements supplement but do not replace the verification (or qualification) requirements given in the appropriate design codes, standards, specifications or regulations. This document addresses the verification, qualification and balloting requirements of materials for equipment designed and constructed using load-controlled design methods, see 5.2. For design and applications utilizing strain-based design methods, see 5.2 and 7.6.3.3. This document addresses damage mechanisms in production environments caused by H2S, including sulfide stress cracking, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen-induced cracking and stepwise cracking, stress oriented hydrogen-induced cracking, soft zone cracking, and galvanically-induced hydrogen stress cracking. This document is not intended for equipment used in carbon capture, utilisation and/or storage (CCUS, CCS) refining or downstream processes and equipment (see ISO 17945/NACE MR0103) but the guidance and principles can be applied by the equipment user for these applications.
This document sets out the general principles for, and provides guidance on, the design of sampling programmes and sampling techniques for all aspects of sampling of water (including waste waters, sludges, effluents, suspended solids and sediments). This document does not include detailed instructions for specific sampling situations, which are covered in various other parts of the ISO 5667 series and in ISO 19458.
This document defines a risk-based program for determining protective system requirements for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industry fired equipment including lower carbon energy. The process applies to new or existing fired equipment. For modifications to existing fired equipment that has been designed in accordance with this standard, the scope may be limited to changes. 1.1 Inclusions This document applies to: — hazards that have potential to produce harm, — engineered and administrative forms of risk reduction. NOTE 1 See Figure 1 for a graphical representation of the hierarchy of risk reduction. NOTE 2 For guidance on elimination and substitution of hazards, see ISO 45001:2018 - Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use, clause 8.1.2 Eliminating hazards and reducing OH&S risk.
NOTE 3 Example of hierarchy of risk reduction related to natural draft gas-fired process fired heaters. — Elimination - eliminate the gas-fired process heater combustion risk by replacing with electric heating. — Substitution - refinery fuel gas replaced with constant calorific value natural gas, for example, from a utility pipeline. — Engineered function - install mass flow meter that compensates for composition change in refinery fuel gas.
— Administrative function – maintain low occupancy around natural draft gas fired process fired heater. 1.2 Exclusions 1.2.1 Excluded assessments This standard excludes assessment of environmental impact, business impact or loss of reputation. 1.2.2 Excluded forms of risk reduction This standard excludes risk reductions in the forms of elimination, substitution, and personal protective equipment. NOTE See Figure 1 for a graphical representation of the hierarchy of risk reduction. 1.2.3 Excluded equipment This standard excludes commercial fired equipment used for food preparation, space heating, small potable water heaters, and other non-process applications such as small heaters used in maintenance applications.
This document specifies a method for measuring the voltage drop under specified current in terminal lugs and in-line splices. It is used together with EN 2591-100.
This document specifies a method for ageing terminal lugs and in-line splices by temperature and current cycling. It is used together with EN 2591-100.
This document specifies the requirements for furnace, torch and induction brazing using silver alloys. This document is applicable to brazing of metallic components, in conjunction with the design/engineering authority’s requirements.
This document specifies a procedure for the determination of the dimensional changes and distortion out of plane likely to take place when textile floor coverings and tiles are subjected to varied water and heat conditions. The method is applicable to all textile floor coverings and textile floor coverings in tile form.
This document specifies requirements of rubber hoses used in the automotive turbocharger system to connect turbocharger, intercooler, and internal combustion engine at the working temperatures from −40 °C to +250 °C and the working pressures from −0,01 MPa(−0,1 bar) to 0,5 MPa(5 bar). Hoses covered by this document are straight or shaped
ISO 14918:2018 specifies procedural instructions for qualification testing of thermal sprayers. It defines requirements, ranges of qualification, test conditions, acceptance requirements and certification for qualification testing of thermal spray performance. ISO 14918:2018 is applicable when the thermal sprayer's qualification is required by this document, the purchaser, by inspection authorities or by other organizations. The thermal spraying processes referred to in this document include those spraying processes which are designated as manual or mechanized. The test for mechanised application includes the use of automatically controlled thermal spraying, e.g. robotics, scan units.
This document outlines quality models for AI systems and services and is an applicationspecific extension to the standards on SQuaRE. The characteristics and sub-characteristics detailed in the models provide consistent terminology for specifying, measuring and evaluating AI system and service quality. The characteristics and sub-characteristics detailed in the models also provide a set of quality characteristics against which stated quality requirements can be compared for completeness.
I detta dokument anges krav på, och rekommendationer för, arbete på eller nära en elektrisk produkt som matas med VCB-spänning, dvs växelspänning (a.c.) i intervallet 30 V till 1 000 V eller likspänning (d.c.) i intervallet 60 V till 1 500 V och där det kan finnas en risk för att utsättas för faror som elektricitet kan medföra, inklusive aktiviteter vars syfte är att säkerställa detta.
Detta dokument omfattar alla system i den elektriska produkten som kan påverka den del av produkten som matas med VCB-spänning och där det kan finnas en risk för att utsättas för faror som elektricitet kan medföra.
Detta dokument definierar också de elsäkerhetsroller som är lämpliga att använda sig av inom yrkesmässig verksamhet, genom vilka ansvar och befogenheter tilldelas en person genom befattning, delegering, uppdrag eller uppgift.
Detta dokument är i första hand avsett för eldrivna vägfordon, men kan även tillämpas på andra typer av elektriska produkter såsom eldrivna icke vägbundna fordon och maskiner, eldrivna fartyg samt eldrivna stationära applikationer, inklusive prototyper och testriggar. Dock berörs inte de typer av anläggningar som omfattas av SS-EN 50110-1.
Detta dokument är avsett att användas som underlag vid framtagande av verksamhetsanpassade rutiner med tillhörande instruktioner och checklistor och kan användas som grund för allt arbete på elektriska produkter, eller del därav, som matas med VCB-spänning och där det kan finnas en risk för att utsättas för faror som elektricitet kan medföra.
This document lists the best available acute-toxicity data of gases taken from a search of the current literature to allow the classification of gases and gas mixtures for toxicity by inhalation.
This document specifies a series of rust grades and preparation grades of steel surfaces. This document describes the preparation grades of the substrate based on visual assessment of the initial rust grade, preparation method used and visual evaluation of the resulting degree of cleanliness. It is applicable to hot-rolled steel surfaces prepared for painting by methods such as blast-cleaning, hand or power tool cleaning and acid pickling. These methods are primarily intended for removing firmly adhering mill scale on hot rolled steel. They can be used to remove coatings, mill scale or other firmly adhering extraneous material. This document is also applicable to steel substrates that show residues of firmly adhering paint and other foreign matter in addition to residual mill scale.
This document provides requirements and recommendations for the quality and safety characteristics of processed food products with an appropriate shelf life when stored at an ambient temperature to be used in food emergency situations (hereafter, also referred to as “the products”).
This document excludes food for special medical purpose such as RUTF (ready to use therapeutic food)[10]
This document specifies the syntax and semantics of data objects in the field of electronic fee collection (EFC). The definitions of data types and assignment of semantics are provided in accordance with the abstract syntax notation one (ASN.1) technique, as specified in ISO/IEC 8824-1. This document defines:
— ASN.1 (data) types within the field of EFC;
— ASN.1 (data) types of a more general use that are used more specifically in standards related to EFC.
This document does not seek to define ASN.1 (data) types that are primarily related to other fields that operate in conjunction with EFC, such as cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITS), the financial sector, etc.
This document specifies the test procedures of electronic fee collection (EFC) roadside equipment (RSE) and on-board equipment (OBE) with regard to the conformance to standards and requirements for type approval and acceptance testing which is within the realm of EFC application specifically. The scope of this document is restricted to systems operating within the radio emission, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations, traffic, and other regulations of the countries in which they are operated. This document identifies a set of suitable parameters and provides test procedures to enable the proof of a complete EFC system, as well as components of an EFC system, e.g. OBE, related to the defined requirements of an application. The defined parameter and tests are assigned to the following groups of parameters: — functionality; — quality; — referenced pre-tests. An overview of the tests and parameters provided by this document is given in 5.1 and 5.2. This document describes procedures, methods and tools, and a test plan which shows the relation between all tests and the sequence of these tests. It lists all tests that are required to measure the performance of EFC equipment. It describes which EFC equipment is covered by the test procedures; the values of the parameters to be tested are not included. It also describes how the tests are to be performed and which tools and prerequisites are necessary before this series of tests can be undertaken. It is assumed that the security of the system is inherent in the communications and EFC functionality tests, therefore they are not addressed here. All tests in this document provide instructions to evaluate the test results. This document defines only the tests and test procedures, not the benchmark figures that these are to be measured against. The test procedures defined in this document can be used as input, e.g. by scheme owners, for prototype testing, type approvals, tests of installations and periodic inspections. Related to a conceptual model of an EFC system, this document relates only to the equipment of the user and the service provider. Any other entities are outside the scope of document. EFC systems for dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) consist, in principle, of a group of technical components, which in combination fulfil the functions required for the collection of fees by electronic automatic means. These components comprise all, or most, of the following: — OBE within a vehicle; — OBE containing the communications and computing sub-functions; — optional integrated circuit card which may carry electronic money, service rights, and other secured information; — communication between OBE and RSE based on DSRC; — equipment for the fee collection at the RSE containing the communications and computing sub-functions; — equipment for the enforcement at the roadside; — central equipment for the administration and operation of the system. The scope of this document relates solely to OBE and RSE and the DSRC interface between OBE and RSE including its functions to perform the fee collection. All the equipment used for enforcement (e.g. detection, classification, localization, and registration) and central equipment are outside the scope of this document.
This document defines the architecture of electronic fee collection (EFC) system environments, in which a customer with one contract can use a vehicle in a variety of toll domains with a different toll charger (TC) for each domain.
EFC systems conforming to this document can be used for various purposes including road (network) tolling, area tolling, collecting fees for the usage of bridges, tunnels, ferries, for access or for parking. From a technical point of view the considered toll systems can identify vehicles subject to tolling by means of electronic OBE in a vehicle or by other means that are image-based (e.g. automatic number plate recognition, ANPR).
From a process point of view the architectural description focuses on toll determination, toll charging,
provision of toll service to the user, and the associated enforcement measures. The actual collection of the toll, i.e. collecting payments, is outside of the scope of this document.
The architecture in this document is defined with no more details than required for an overall overview, a common language, an identification of the need for and interactions among other standards, and the drafting of these standards.
This document as a whole provides:
— the enterprise view on the architecture, which is concerned with the purpose, scope and policies
governing the activities of the specified system within the organization of which it is a part;
— the terms and definitions specific to this standard, in addition to those provided in ISO/FDIS 17573-2;
— a decomposition of the EFC systems environment into its main enterprise objects;
— the roles and responsibilities of the main actors. This document does not impose that all roles perform all indicated responsibilities. It should also be clear that the responsibilities of a role can be shared between two or more actors. Mandating the performance of certain responsibilities is the task of standards derived from this architecture;
— identification of the provided services by means of action diagrams that underline the needed
standardized exchanges;
— identification of the interoperability interfaces for EFC systems, in specialized standards.