Miljö- och hälsoskydd. Säkerhet

Standarden anger krav och provningsmetoder för högsäkerhetslås till säkerhetsskåp eller andra typer av förvaringsenheter där sådana krav ställs.

Standarden omfattar även krav på direkt manövrering av högsäkerhetslåset.

System för fjärrstyrning, med trådbunden eller trådlös kommunikation (distribuerade system) omfattas inte av denna standard.

This document specifies the categories of flammable materials which are prohibited in all toys, and requirements concerning flammability of certain toys when they are subjected to a small source of ignition.

The test methods described in Clause 5 are used for the purposes of determining the flammability of toys under the particular test conditions specified. The test results thus obtained are not considered as providing an overall indication of the potential fire hazard of toys or materials when subjected to other sources of ignition.

This document includes general requirements relating to all toys and specific requirements and methods of test relating to the following toys, which are considered as being those presenting the greatest hazard:

— toys to be worn on the head: beards, moustaches, wigs, etc. made from hair, pile or material with similar features; masks; hoods, head-dresses, etc.; flowing elements of toys to be worn on the head, but excluding paper novelty hats of the type usually supplied in party crackers;

— toy disguise costumes and toys intended to be worn by a child in play;

— toys intended to be entered by a child;

— soft-filled toys.

NOTE Additional requirements for flammability of electric toys are specified in EN 62115:2005.

This International Standard specifies the fundamental structure and the most important performance characteristics of automated measuring systems for carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2) to be used on stationary source emissions.

The method allows continuous monitoring with permanently installed measuring systems of CO, CO2 and O2 emissions. This international standard describes extractive systems and in situ (non-extractive) systems in connection with analysers that operate using, for example, the following principles:

— infrared absorption (CO and CO2);

— paramagnetism (O2);

— zirconium oxide (O2);

— electrochemical cell (O2);

— tuneable laser spectroscopy (TLS ) (CO, CO2 and O2).

Other instrumental methods can be used provided they meet the minimum requirements proposed in this International Standard.

Automated measuring systems (AMS) based on the principles above have been used successfully in this application for measuring ranges which are described in Annex G.

This document specifies the minimum performance requirements and methods of test for helmets used for wildland firefighting.

This document covers the general design of wildland firefighting helmets, the minimum levels of performance for the materials employed and the methods of test used. This PPE is not intended to provide protection during fire entrapment.

This document does not cover PPE for structural firefighting (see ISO 11999-5), for use against chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear hazards, or for use where a reflective outer surface is required (see ISO 15538).

Activities in support of wildland firefighting, such as the cutting of trees and the use of a chainsaw can require additional protection to that provided in this document. Users are directed to those relevant standards for the requirements associated with such protection.

This document specifies the requirements for wearable knee protectors (type 1) for use by work in kneeling position.

This document specifies the requirements for individual knee pads combined with garments (type 2) for use by work in kneeling position.

IMPORTANT - As a combination of garment and pad, these forms of knee protection are thus subject to a joint examination obligation.

A specific combination of garment and pad based on interoperability is described in prEN 14404-4 and are excluded of this part.

The position of type 2 knee protectors in or on trousers can be fixed or adjustable. The pads consist of foam plastic or other materials that are positioned in knee pockets of the garments or permanently fastened in or on the garments.

This document specifies the requirements for interoperable knee pads to use in garments (type 2) and for garments to use with interoperable knee pads for use by work in kneeling position.

In addition to the combination test according to part 3 of this series, for which the garments and the associated padding are to be provided for testing, it is generally possible to combine padding standardized in its size with garments made to this size.

This document specifies the requirements for knee mats (type 3) for use by work in kneeling position.

This document specifies the requirements for knee systems (type 4) for use by work in kneeling position.

This document provides requirements and recommendations for human-centred design principles and activities throughout the life cycle of computer-based interactive systems. It is intended to be used by those managing design processes, and is concerned with ways in which both hardware and software components of interactive systems can enhance human–system interaction.

NOTE Computer-based interactive systems vary in scale and complexity. Examples include off-the-shelf (shrink-wrap) software products, custom office systems, process control systems, automated banking systems, Web sites and applications, and consumer products such as vending machines, mobile phones and digital television. Throughout this document, such systems are generally referred to as products, systems or services although, for simplicity, sometimes only one term is used.

This document provides an overview of human-centred design activities. It does not provide detailed coverage of the methods and techniques required for human-centred design, nor does it address health or safety aspects in detail. Although it addresses the planning and management of human-centred design, it does not address all aspects of project management.

The information in this document is intended for use by those responsible for planning and managing projects that design and develop interactive systems. It therefore addresses technical human factors and ergonomics issues only to the extent necessary to allow such individuals to understand their relevance and importance in the design process as a whole. It also provides a framework for human factors and usability professionals involved in human-centred design. Detailed human factors/ergonomics, usability and accessibility issues are dealt with more fully in a number of standards including other parts of ISO 9241 (see Annex A) and ISO 6385, which sets out the broad principles of ergonomics.

The requirements and recommendations in this document can benefit all parties involved in human-centred design and development. Annex B provides a checklist that can be used to support claims of conformance with this document.

This document provides guidelines on alternative drinking water service (ADWS) provision during a crisis.

This document addresses ADWS:

a) principles and methods; and

b) operational planning and implementation.

This document is not applicable to:

1) planned water supply interruptions forming part of drinking water utilities’ normal operations;

NOTE However, many of the principles and methods described can be appropriate in such circumstances.

2) drinking water supplied for the ongoing operation of key establishments and facilities during a crisis, such as hospitals, homes for the aged, schools, reception facilities and vital plants;

3) water supplied for industrial, agricultural or commercial purposes;

4) water supplied to temporary settlements such as refugee camps;

5) the development and implementation of a crisis management system for water service, which is covered by ISO 24518 and ISO 24520.

This document is to provide guidance for fire safety engineering that are applicable for enclosed fires. It is intended to be used in conjunction with models for analysis of the initiation and development of fire, fire spread, smoke formation and movement, chemical species generation, transport and decay, and people movement, as well as fire detection and suppression. This document is to be used only within this context.

This document establishes procedures to evaluate the effects of life-threatening components from fire environments in terms of the probability of compromised tenability of a targeted human population at accumulated time intervals. It makes possible the estimation of the time at which people can experience compromised tenability due to smoke, heat and toxic fire effluent. The most critical hazard is that which causes compromised tenability at the earliest time. The time-dependent production of smoke and toxic fire effluent and the thermal environment of a fire are determined by the rate of fire growth, the yields of the various fire gases produced from the involved fuels, the decay characteristics of those fire gases and the ventilation pattern (see A.1). Once these are determined, the methodology presented in this International Standard can be used for the estimation of the time at which individuals can be expected to experience compromised tenability.

This document establishes procedures to evaluate the life-threatening components from fire environments in terms of the probability of a targeted human population at accumulated time intervals. It makes possible the estimation of the time at which people in enclosed spaces can experience compromised tenability (see A.2). It enables an estimation of compromised tenability for each predicted Ct of components from fire environments. That leading to attain compromised tenability at FED = 1 earliest is considered the most critical. The non-lethal threshold-based derivation of the occurrence of compromised tenability also protects from post-exposure mortality.

This document specifies requirements for enhanced visibility equipment in the form of garments, or devices, which are capable of visually signalling the user’s presence.

The enhanced visibility equipment is intended to provide conspicuity of the wearer in medium risk situations under any daylight conditions and/or under illumination by vehicles headlights or searchlights in the dark.

Performance requirements are included for colour and retroreflection as well as for the minimum areas and for the placement of the materials in protective equipment.

This document is not applicable to:

• high visibility equipment in high-risk situations, which is covered in EN ISO 20471 (for further information concerning risk situations, see Annex A);

• visibility equipment specifically intended for the head, hands and feet, e.g. helmets, gloves and shoes;

• equipment integrating active lighting, e.g. LEDs.

This document specifies requirements for enhanced visibility equipment in the form of garments, or devices, which are capable of visually signalling the user’s presence.

The enhanced visibility equipment is intended to provide conspicuity of the wearer in medium risk situations under any daylight conditions and/or under illumination by vehicles headlights or searchlights in the dark.

Performance requirements are included for colour and retroreflection as well as for the minimum areas and for the placement of the materials in protective equipment.

This document is not applicable to:

• high visibility equipment in high-risk situations, which is covered in EN ISO 20471 (for further information concerning risk situations, see Annex A);

• visibility equipment specifically intended for the head, hands and feet, e.g. helmets, gloves and shoes;

• equipment integrating active lighting, e.g. LEDs.

This document provides the general principles of a test method for evaluating the physiological impact of protective fabric ensembles and potentially protective clothing ensembles in a series of simulated activities (phases) under defined ambient conditions. This standard test method characterizes the essential properties of fabric assemblies of a representative garment or clothing ensemble for thermophysiological assessment:

— dry thermal insulation;

— cooling properties during average metabolic activity and moisture management (dry and wet heat transfer);

— drying behaviour.

Default measurements are done on fabric samples representing the garment or protective clothing combination. Optionally and in addition to the standard test method, the same testing protocol can be applied to characterise more complex protective clothing ensembles including underwear, air layer and certain design features1). In addition, measurements on readymade garments are possible.

This document is intended to be used to measure and describe the behaviour of fabric assemblies of a garment or clothing ensemble in response to a simulated series of activities under controlled laboratory conditions, with the results used to optimize garment combinations and material selection. Furthermore, this document together ISO 18640-2, is intended to be used to describe the thermo-physiological impact of protective clothing but not the risk for heat stress under actual fire conditions. The results of this test can be used as elements of a risk assessment with respect to thermo-physiological load.

This document specifies a method for evaluating the thermo-physiological impact of protective fabric ensembles and potentially protective clothing ensembles in a simulated activity under defined relevant conditions for firefighters.

This document is intended to be used to assess the thermo-physiological impact of protective fabric ensembles and potentially protective clothing ensembles but not the risk for heat stress due to actual fire conditions. The results of this test method can be used as elements of characterisation and comparison of thermo-physiological impact of various types of protective fabric ensembles and potentially protective clothing ensembles.

Default measurements are undertaken on fabric samples representing the garment or protective clothing combination. Optionally and in addition to the standard test method, the same testing protocol can be applied to characterise protective clothing ensembles including underwear, air layers and certain design features4). In addition measurements on readymade garments are optionally possible.

NOTE The presently used evaluation methods are only validated for structural firefighting garments.

This document gives guidelines on principles and the framework for data exchange and sharing to entities having authority to develop and operate Community Infrastructure:

The guidelines of this document are applicable to communities of any size that are engaged in the data exchange and sharing . However, the specific practices of data exchanging and sharing of community infrastructures depend on the characteristics of each community.

NOTE 1 The concept of smartness is addressed in terms of data exchange and sharing, in accordance with sustainable development and resilience of communities as defined in ISO 37100.

NOTE 2 Annex A shows useful case studies of data exchange and sharing for community infrastructure.

NOTE 3 Data sharing can be governed by legislation and regulation at National and Territory level. All recommendations need to be applied within the legislative and regulatory environments which apply to the smart city infrastructure.

This document applies to power-operated pedestrian swing door drives with self closing function using mechanically stored energy for single and double leaf swing doors with fire resistance and smoke control characteristics.

This document does not apply to:

— Electrically controlled hold-open systems according to EN 14637;

— Door coordinating devices according to EN 1158;

— Electrically powered hold-open devices for swing doors according to EN 1155.

If a power-operated pedestrian swing door drive with self closing function is part of a door coordinator device for double leaf swing doors, the complete system will comply with EN 1158.

If a power-operated pedestrian swing door drive with self-closing function is part of an electrically controlled hold-open system, the complete system will comply with EN 14637.

This document defines the following elements for urban rail rolling stock:

— the functional requirements for a communication device between passengers and driver or Operations Control Centre (OCC);

— the dynamic behaviour of the Communication device.

This document is applicable to the categories I to III of Urban Rail rolling stock defined in CEN/CLC Guide 26:

— (I) Metros;

— (II) Trams;

— (III) Light Rail.

NOTE 1 CEN/CLC Guide 26 defines Metro, Tram and Light Rail as public transport systems permanently guided at least by one rail, intended for the operation of local, urban and suburban passenger services with self-propelled vehicles and operated either segregated or not from general road and pedestrian traffic.

This document applies to rolling stock both with and without driver.

NOTE 2 The communication device is different from the PAS, but it can share some parts of the PAS to achieve its functionalities.

NOTE 3 The PAS is regarded as a safety relevant system whereas communication device is non-safety relevant aid to passengers.

This document specifies a laboratory method for measuring the vibration at the handle of continuous operating fastener driving tools. It is a type test procedure for establishing the vibration value on the handle of a hand-held power tool operating under a specified load.

This document is applicable for fastener driving tools, driven pneumatically or by other means (see Figure 1). This document is applicable to fasteners comprising nails, staples, pins, etc.