Informationsteknik, kontorsutrustning

This part of ISO/IEC 18000 defines the air interface for radio frequency identification (RFID) devices operating in the 860 MHz to 960 MHz Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) band used in item management applications. It provides a common technical specification for RFID devices that can be used by ISO committees developing RFID application standards. This part of ISO/IEC 18000 is intended to allow for compatibility and to encourage inter-operability of products for the growing RFID market in the international marketplace. It defines the forward and return link parameters for technical attributes including, but not limited to, operating frequency, operating channel accuracy, occupied channel bandwidth, maximum effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP), spurious emissions, modulation, duty cycle, data coding, bit rate, bit rate accuracy, bit transmission order, and, where appropriate, operating channels, frequency hop rate, hop sequence, spreading sequence, and chip rate. It further defines the communications protocol used in the air interface.

This part of ISO/IEC 18000 specifies the physical and logical requirements for a passive-backscatter, Interrogator-Talks-First (ITF) systems. The system comprises Interrogators, also known as readers, and tags, also known as labels. An Interrogator receives information from a tag by transmitting a continuous-wave (CW) RF signal to the tag; the tag responds by modulating the reflection coefficient of its antenna, thereby backscattering an information signal to the Interrogator. The system is ITF, meaning that a tag modulates its antenna reflection coefficient with an information signal only after being directed to do so by an Interrogator.

This part of ISO/IEC 18000 specifies

— physical interactions (the signalling layer of the communication link) between Interrogators and tags,

— logical operating procedures and commands between Interrogators and Tags.

— the collision arbitration scheme used to identify a specific tag in a multiple-tag environment.

— optional security commands that allow the use of crypto suites of ISO/IEC 29167.

The data protocol used to exchange information in an RFID system for item management is specified in ISO/IEC 15961 and in this International Standard. Both International Standards are required for a complete understanding of the data protocol in its entirety; but each focuses on one particular interface:

-  ISO/IEC 15961 addresses the interface with the application system.

 - This International Standard deals with the processing of data and its presentation to the RF tag, and the initial processing of data captured from the RF tag.

This International Standard focuses on encoding the transfer syntax, as defined in ISO/IEC 15961 according to the application commands defined in ISO/IEC 15961. The encodation is in a Logical Memory as a software analogue of the physical memory of the RFID tag being addressed by the interrogator.

This International Standard

- defines the encoded structure of object identifiers;

- specifies the data compaction rules that apply to the encoded data;

- specifies a Precursor for encoding syntax features efficiently;

- specifies formatting rules for the data, e.g. depending on whether a   directory is used or not;

- defines how application commands, e.g. to lock data, are transferred to the Tag Driver;

- specifies processes associated with sensory information and the transfers to the Tag Driver;

- defines other communication to the application.

This International standard defines a test method to evaluate the interference rejection performance of tags covered by ISO/IEC 18000-63, and specifies the general requirements and test requirements. This test method makes it possible to compare the relative interference rejection performance among tags under a single wireless interference environment. In addition, this standard can be used in a benchmarking test according to requirements in a given application or service

This part of ISO/IEC 30137 establishes requirements for the annotation of humans, human faces and other body parts, and arbitrary objects appearing in imagery. It specifies the following:

— Metadata to be inserted in a video stream;

— Encoding of full and partial spatial and temporal ground truth information for

— objects present in a video, and

— objects absent in a video;

— Procedures for different annotation of known and unknown subjects.

Beyond the scope of this part of ISO/IEC 30137 are:

— Encoding of video data.

This International Standard specifies a schema for feature concept dictionaries to be established and managed as registers. It does not specify schemas for feature catalogues or for the management of feature catalogues as registers. However, because feature catalogues are often derived from feature concept dictionaries, this International Standard does specify a schema for a hierarchical register of feature concept dictionaries and feature catalogues. These registers are in accordance with ISO 19135-1.

This International Standard describes the communications reference architecture of nodes called "ITS station units" designed for deployment in intelligent transport systems (ITS) communication networks. The ITS station reference architecture is described in an abstract way. While this International Standard describes a number of ITS station elements, whether or not a particular element is implemented in an ITS station unit depends on the specific communication requirements of the implementation.

This International Standard also describes the various communication modes for peer-to-peer communications over various networks between ITS communication nodes. These nodes may be ITS station units as described in this International Standard or any other reachable nodes.

This International standard specifies the minimum set of normative requirements for a physical instantiation of the ITS station based on the principles of a bounded secured managed domain.

This document is a companion document to the "Evaluation criteria for IT security",

ISO/IEC 15408 (all parts). This document defines the minimum actions to be

performed by an evaluator in order to conduct an ISO/IEC 15408 Series evaluation,

using the criteria and evaluation evidence defined in the ISO/IEC 15408 Series.

This document specifies data exchange and communications for meters in a generic way. This document establishes a protocol specification for the Application Layer for meters and establishes several protocols for meter communications which can be applied depending on the application being fulfilled. This document also specifies the overall structure of the OBject Identification System (OBIS) and the mapping of all commonly used data items in metering equipment to their identification codes.” NOTE Electricity meters are not covered by this document, as the standardization of remote readout of electricity meters is a task for CENELEC/IEC.

This document describes the regular expression support in SQL (ISO/IEC 9075-2) adopted from the

regular expression syntax of XQuery and XPath Functions and Operators 3.1, which is derived from Perl.

This document discusses Āve operators using this regular expression syntax:

— LIKE_REGEX predicate, to determine the existence of a match to a regular expression.

— OCCURRENCES_REGEX numeric function, to determine the number of matches to a regular expression.

— POSITION_REGEX function, to determine the position of a match.

— SUBSTRING_REGEX function, to extract a substring matching a regular expression.

— TRANSLATE_REGEX function, to perform replacements using a regular expression.

This document describes the support in SQL for time-related information.

This document discusses the following features of the SQL language:

— Time-related data types

— Operations on time-related data

— Time-related Predicates

— Application-time period tables

— System-versioned tables

— Bi-temporal tables

This document describes the support for the use of SQL within programs written in Java.

This document discusses the following features of the SQL Language:

— The embedding of SQL expressions and statements in programs written in the Java programming language

This document provides a tutorial of SQL Routines and Types Using the Java™ Programming Language.

This document discusses the following features of the SQL Language:

— The use of routines written in the Java programming language within SQL expressions and statements.

— The use of user-define types written in the Java programming language within SQL expressions and statements.

This document discusses the syntax and semantics for recognizing patterns in rows of a table, as define in ISO/IEC 9075-2, commonly called “SQL/RPR”.

SQL/RPR define two features regarding row pattern recognition:

— Feature R010, “Row pattern recognition: FROM clause”

— Feature R020, “Row pattern recognition: WINDOW clause”

These two features have considerable syntax and semantics in common, the principle difference being whether the syntax is placed in the FROM clause or in the WINDOW clause.

This document describes the support in SQL for JavaScript Object Notation.

This document discusses the following features of the SQL language:

— Storing JSON data.

— Publishing JSON data.

— Querying JSON data.

— SQL/JSON data model and path language.

This document describes the definitio and use of polymorphic table functions in SQL.

The Report discusses the following features of the SQL Language:

— The processing model of polymorphic table functions in the context of SQL.

— The creation and maintenance of polymorphic table functions.

— Issues related to methods of implementing polymorphic table functions.

— How polymorphic table functions are invoked by application programs.

— Issues concerning compilation, optimization, and execution of polymorphic table functions.

This document describes the definitio and use of multidimensional arrays in SQL. Multidimensional arrays represent a core underlying structure of manifold science and engineering data. It is generally recognized today, therefore, that arrays have an essential role in Big Data and should become an integral part of the overall data type orchestration in information systems. This document discusses the syntax and semantics of operations on the MD-array data type define in ISO/IEC 9075-15.

This document specifies data interchange formats for signature/sign behavioural data captured in the form of a multi-dimensional time series using devices such as digitizing tablets or advanced pen systems. The data interchange formats are generic, in that they may be applied and used in a wide range of application areas where handwritten signs or signatures are involved. No application-specific requirements or features are addressed in this document.

This document contains

— a description of what data may be captured,

— three binary data formats for containing the data: a full format for general use, a compression format capable of holding the same amount of information as the full format but in compressed form, and a compact format for use with smart cards and other tokens that does not require compression/decompression but conveys less information than the full format,

— an XML schema definition, and

— examples of data record contents and best practices in capture.

Specifying which of the format types and which options defined in this document are to be applied in a particular application is out of scope; this needs to be defined in application-specific requirements specifications or application profiles.

It is advisable that cryptographic techniques be used to protect the authenticity, integrity, and confidentiality of stored and transmitted biometric data; yet such provisions are beyond the scope of this document.

This document also specifies elements of conformance testing methodology, test assertions, and test procedures as applicable to this document. It establishes test assertions on the structure and internal consistency of the signature/sign time series data formats defined in this document (type A level 1 and 2 as defined in ISO/IEC 19794-1:2011/Amd.1:2013), and semantic test assertions (type A level 3 as defined in ISO/IEC 19794-1:2011/Amd.1:2013).

The conformance testing methodology specified in this document does not establish:

— tests of other characteristics of biometric products or other types of testing of biometric products (e.g. acceptance, performance, robustness, security),

— tests of conformance of systems that do not produce data records claimed to conform to the requirements of this document.

This document specifies the omnidirectional media format for coding, storage, delivery, and rendering of

omnidirectional media, including video, images, audio, and timed text. Omnidirectional image or video could contain

graphics elements generated by computer graphics but encoded as image or video. Multiple viewpoints, each

corresponding to an omnidirectional camera, are supported. The document also specifies storage and delivery of

overlay images or video intended to be rendered over the omnidirectional background image or video.

This document provides requirements for manufacturers and/or service providers to implement Data protection and Privacy by Design and by Default (DPbDD) early in their development of their products and services, i.e. before (or independently of) any specific application integration, to make sure that they are as privacy ready as possible. The document will be applicable to all business sectors, including the security industry.

This part of ISO/IEC 18328 defines physical characteristics and test methods for cards with devices, including but not limited to power supplying devices, displays, sensors, microphones, loudspeakers, buttons or keypads. This part of ISO/IEC 18328 also covers aspects of coexistence of technologies of devices on the card and other machine readable card technologies.

Additional requirements related to biometric capture devices are defined in ISO/IEC 17839-2. Such requirements may be applied in addition to the ones defined in this part of ISO/IEC 18328. ISO/IEC 17839-2 defines a type S2 card; the physical dimensions of the type S2 card are specified in Annex A "ID-T size card" of this part of ISO/IEC 18328.