Produktionsteknik

This document specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods to be used in determining the properties of polyamide moulding and extrusion materials. Requirements for handling test material and for conditioning both the test material before moulding and the specimens before testing are given.
Procedures and conditions for the preparation of test specimens and procedures for measuring properties of the materials from which these specimens are made are given. Properties and test methods that are suitable and necessary to characterize polyamide moulding and extrusion materials are listed.
The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350-1. Other test methods in wide use for, or of particular significance to, these moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this document, as are the designatory properties viscosity number and tensile modulus of elasticity given in ISO 16396-1.

This International Standard covers the chemical analysis of silicon carbide based abrasive grains and crudes. It is applicable for the determination of the surface impurities of abrasives grains and determining the SiC content of crushed crude when the silicon carbide content is greater than 95 % (m/m).

This International Standard specifies a method for determining the thermal conductivity of ceramic top coat (TC) constituting thermal barrier coating (TBC) subjected to heat treatment, in a direction normal to the coating surface, from room temperature up to 1000 ºC.

This document specifies a procedure for evaluating the resistance to humidity of an organic coating on a metallic substrate, by means of exposure in a humidity cabinet under controlled conditions.

This document specifies a procedure for evaluating the resistance to continuous condensation of an organic coating on a metallic substrate, by means of exposure in a humidity cabinet under controlled conditions.

This document specifies procedures for determining the instrumental colour difference (CIELAB) of an organic coating on a metallic substrate compared to another one used as a reference (usually called reference) and the metamerism depending on the illuminant.
When two colour specimens have identical spectral reflectance curves, they are matching under any illuminant irrespective of its spectral characteristics. This is termed a “spectral match”. It is also possible for two colour specimens having different spectral reflectance curves to match visually under a given light source but not to match under another light source with different spectral characteristics; such matches are termed “metameric”.
One quantitative description of metamerism is the so-called “metamerism index”.
Information on the metamerism index is of limited value where ΔE (instrumental colour difference for a given illuminant) is > 0,5. The metamerism index is not suited for determining the absolute colour difference or colour consistency of a given specimen at change of illuminant.
The colour difference under the reference illuminant is to be measured in colour coordinates L*, a* and b*.
Excluded from this method are organic coatings producing fluorescence and/or which are multicoloured, pearlescent or metallic.
Establishing a reference as well as the magnitude of an acceptable colour difference are not covered by this method.
Two methods are given in this document:
a) instrumental colour difference measurement using a tristimulus colourimeter;
b) instrumental colour difference measurement using a spectrophotometer or equivalent.
Care should be taken when measuring e.g.
— textured surfaces;
— fluorescent coatings;
— metameric coatings;
— multi-coloured, pearlescent, metallic or special colour effect coatings.

This document specifies the procedure for determining the resistance to cracking of an organic coating on a metallic substrate when bent through 135° to 180°. The degree of adhesion can also be evaluated.
Both folding and mandrel methods are considered. The folding method is more often used for practical purposes but where more precise determinations are required, the mandrel method is the preferred method.
The cylindrical bend method can also be used for a pass/fail decision by using an agreed mandrel.
The choice of the appropriate test method is limited by the thickness and/or the hardness of the substrate.
The feasibility of the test depends on the type and thickness of the substrate. During the procedure, the mandrel is not intended to deform.

This document specifies the procedure for determining the resistance to water immersion of an organic coating on a metallic substrate.
The test is applicable to all kinds of organic coatings, including metallics and embossed, textured, pearlescent and printed coatings. The results of the test give an indication of the resistance of the coil coated metal to water.
The method is not intended to reproduce any particular condition of condensation.

This document is a collection of general requirements for design and manufacturing of Numerical Control Systems (NC systems) for machine tools. It consists of technical and inspection requirements and test methods.
This document shall be applied for NC systems used in machine tools, e.g. metal cutting machine tools, metal forming machine tools, woodworking machine tools, and for partial assemblies of machine tools, e.g. cabinets, auxiliary devices, intended to be integrated into machine tools. It can be applied for other production equipment utilizing NC systems.

This document specifies requirements for the integration of Numerical Control Systems (NC Systems). It consists of technical and inspection requirements and test methods.
This document shall be applied for all machine tools using NC Systems, e.g. metal cutting machine tools, metal forming machine tools, woodworking machine tools, and for partial assemblies of machine tools, e.g. cabinets, auxiliary devices, intended to be integrated into machine tools. It can be applied for other production equipment utilizing NC Systems.
NOTE Numerical Control System integration with machine tool is performed mainly by machine tool builders using a NC System to control their machine tool, system integrators by assembling machine tools with NC System to a production line, and machine tool users by upgrading their existing equipment.

This document specifies requirements for 13 grades of cut steel wire abrasives, as supplied for blast-cleaning processes. It specifies ranges of particle sizes, together with corresponding grade designations. Values are specified for hardness, density, defect/structural requirements, metallographic structure and chemical composition.
This document is suitable for cut steel wire supplied for blast-cleaning processes which is made by cutting new cold drawn wire.
The requirements specified in this document apply to abrasives manufactured from virgin wire supplied in the new and unconditioned state only. They do not apply to abrasives either during or after use.
NOTE 1 Information on commonly referenced national standards for cut steel wire abrasives and their approximate relationship with ISO 11124 is given in Annex A.
NOTE 2 Although this document has been developed specifically to meet requirements for preparation of steelwork, the properties specified will generally be appropriate for use when preparing other material surfaces, or components, using blast-cleaning techniques.

This International Standard specifies the general technical requirements to be met by pliers and nippers.
It does not specify insulating or antistatic characteristics of handle coatings. Plastic coatings or plastic sleeves are intended for gripping comfort only.
This International Standard is only applicable to pliers for which ISO standards exist.

This International Standard specifies the principal dimensions of multiple slip joint pliers.
It also specifies test values for the pliers to verify their aptitude to function in conformity with ISO 5744. General technical requirements are given in ISO 5743.
The multiple slip joint pliers illustrated in this International Standard are only examples and are not intended to affect the manufacturer's design.

This International Standard specifies the principal dimensions of slip joint pliers, designated as No. 206 in ISO 5742, and the test values, in order to verify their aptitude to function in conformity with ISO 5744. The general technical requirements are given in ISO 5743.
The slip joint pliers illustrated in this International Standard are examples only and are not intended to affect the manufacturer's design.

This part of ISO 11901 specifies the dimensions, in millimetres, nominal initial forces and type of gas springs.
It applies to gas springs with increased spring force and compact build height of type 1 700 to 200 000, pressurized with nitrogen with a nominal initial force of between 1 700 N ± 5 % and 200 000 N ± 5 %, for use in press tools.
It also specifies marking, technical delivery conditions and designation.
NOTE Specifications of mounting accessories for gas springs are given in ISO 11901-2.

This part of ISO 11901 specifies the dimensions, in millimetres, nominal initial forces and type of gas springs. 
It applies to gas springs with increased spring force and same build height of type 10 000 to 95 000, pressurized with nitrogen with a nominal initial force of between 10 000 N ± 5 % and 95 000 N ± 5 %, for use in press tools.
It also specifies marking, technical delivery conditions and designation.
NOTE Specifications of mounting accessories for gas springs are given in ISO 11901-2.

This International Standard specifies the principal dimensions of engineer's and Lineman's pliers and the test values for the pliers in order to verify their aptitude to function in conformity with ISO 5744. General technical requirements are given in ISO 5743.
The engineer's and Lineman's pliers illustrated in this International Standard are examples only and are not intended to affect the manufacturer's design.

This part of ISO 6344 defines terms and definitions and specifies a method for determining and testing the grain size distribution of electro-fused aluminium oxide and silicon carbide macrogrit sizes P12 to P220 for coated abrasive products.
It applies to grits used in the manufacture of coated abrasive products and to grits extracted from coated abrasive products for test purposes.

This part of ISO 6344 defines terms and definitions and specifies a method for determining and testing the grain size distribution of electro-fused aluminium oxide and silicon carbide microgrit sizes P240 to P5000 for coated abrasive products.
It applies to grits used in the manufacture of coated abrasive products and to grits extracted from coated abrasive products for test purposes.