Ämnesområden

This document gives a method for determining the resistance to cracking of steel pipes in sour service.
This test method employs a full-scale test specimen consisting of a short length of pipe (a ‘full ring’), sealed at each end to contain the sour test environment within. The test method applies to any pipe; seamless, longitudinally welded (with or without filler), helical welded, and to girth welds between pipes.
NOTE 1 The specimen is usually a pipe but can also consist of flange neck or section of a bend, or other tubular component or a combination of the above.
NOTE 2 This test method can also be used for corrosion resistant alloys (CRAs).
The method utilizes ovalization by mechanical loading to produce a circumferential stress, equal to the target hoop stress, at two diametrically opposite locations on the inside surface of the test specimen.
The test specimen is then subjected to single sided exposure to the sour test environment
NOTE 3 The test also allows measurement of hydrogen permeation rates.
WARNING — The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. It does not purport to address all of the safety or environmental problems associated with its use. Attention is drawn to local and national regulations regarding use of hazardous materials, in particular for hydrogen sulfide.

The purpose of this document is to provide methods for quantifying the ride comfort of a passenger in a rail vehicle in response to the track sections it is operated over.
The methods aim to quantify the effects of vehicle body motions on ride comfort and to make the assessment of passenger comfort predictable, repeatable, objective and meaningful.
The methods and comfort scales are validated for people of good health.
This document applies to passengers in rail vehicles operating on heavy rail networks.
This document may also be used as a guide for example on urban rail systems, but their operational routes/environments may make it difficult to comply with the requirements of the test methods.
This document applies to measurements of motions. It also applies to simulated motions. Guidance is provided on:
— which method described within the document should be used for different scenarios;
— typical values for different comfort levels;
— the application of simulation.
This document excludes health and safety issues, non-passenger carrying vehicles, vehicle homologation and safety, limit values, motion sickness, discomfort caused by accelerating and braking, design guidelines and measurement technology.

This document addresses the measurement of source terms for environmental noise calculation for rail traffic (including light rail, such as trams, metros, etc). It is applicable to the measurement of in-service trains on operational tracks.
It is not applicable to type acceptance testing of rolling-stock or tracks, or to derive source terms for time domain models.
The following rail traffic noise source types are in the scope:
• Rolling noise ;
• Traction noise ;
• Aerodynamic noise ;
• Impact noise (e.g. rail joints, switch and crossings, wheel flats) ;
• Braking noise ;
• Bridge noise ;
• Squeal noise.
Noise from rail vehicles at standstill, such as stationary engine idling and auxiliary equipment at yards and stations is covered by EN ISO 3095:2013 for measurement procedures and operating conditions, and by ISO 3740:2019, and ISO 3744:2010 for the determination of sound power.
The calculation of the propagation of sound is part of generally standardized propagation models which are not addressed in this document.
Noise from fixed installations (e.g.: stations, depots, electricity sub-stations) are not in the scope of this document.
Source terms are specific to a vehicle and track type. The scope includes measurement procedures and conditions and sampling requirements.

1.1 This document specifies the constructional requirements for fans constructed to Group II G (of explosion groups IIA, IIB and hydrogen) categories 1, 2 and 3, and Group II D categories 2 and 3, intended for use in explosive atmospheres. NOTE 1 Operation conditions for the different categories of fans used in this document are defined in Clause 4. NOTE 2 For category 1 D fans, requirements provided in this document are not sufficient to ensure safety. In addition, explosion protection measures as specified in EN 1127 1:2019 are required to prevent ignition in the case of rare malfunctions. NOTE 3 Technical requirements for explosion group IIC (other than hydrogen) are not given in this document. Where such atmospheres are present, additional explosion protection measures as specified in EN 1127 1:2019 can be needed. 1.2 This document does not apply to group I fans (fans for mining), cooling fans or impellers on rotating electrical machines, cooling fans or impellers on internal combustion engines, vehicles or electric motors. NOTE 1 Requirements for group I fans are given in EN ISO/IEC 80079 38:2016. NOTE 2 The requirements for electrical parts are covered by references to electrical equipment standards. 1.3 This document specifies requirements for design, construction, testing and marking of complete fan units intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres in air containing gas, vapour, mist and/or dusts. Such atmospheres can exist inside (the conveyed atmosphere (flammable or not)), outside, or inside and outside of the fan. NOTE This document covers mechanical equipment, in particular fans. The “protection concept” as specified in EN ISO 80079 37:2016 is constructional safety. Requirements for marking are given in EN ISO 80079 37:2016. 1.4 This document is applicable to fans working in ambient atmospheres and with normal atmospheric conditions at the inlet, having — absolute pressures ranging from 0,8 bar to 1,1 bar, — and temperatures ranging from −20 °C to +60 °C, — and maximum volume fraction of 21 % oxygen content, — and an aerodynamic energy increase of less than 25 kJ/kg. NOTE 1 25 kJ/kg is equivalent to 30 kPa at inlet density of 1,2 kg/m3. This document can also be helpful for the design, construction, testing and marking of fans intended for use in atmospheres outside the validity range stated above or in cases where other material pairings need to be used. In this case, the ignition risk assessment, ignition protection provided, additional testing (if necessary), manufacturer's marking, technical documentation and instructions to the user, clearly demonstrate and indicate the equipment's suitability for the conditions the fan can encounter. NOTE 2 Temperatures below −20°C can be considered. Material suitability can require specific evaluation for these temperatures. With lower temperature the explosion pressure increases, which leads to increased test pressures (see A.3) and can require specific testing. Although the standard atmospheric conditions in EN ISO 80079 36:2016 give a temperature range for the atmosphere of −20 °C to +60 °C the normal ambient temperature range for the equipment is −20 °C to +40 °C unless otherwise specified and marked.

This document specifies the minimum requirements for the unloading stop system of the unloading of LNG from an LNG road tanker to the LNG fuelling station. This document consists of two main topics:
— functional description of the unloading stop system;
— technical layout description of the unloading stop system.

This document describes methodologies for radioactivity characterization of VLLW generated from the operation or decommissioning of nuclear facilities, in order to rapidly differentiate VLLW from other categories of radioactive solid waste, to characterize effectively and to demonstrate that it satisfies the
criteria for VLLW.
Clearance and exemption monitoring is not covered within this document. Characterization of liquid and gaseous wastes are also excluded from this document.

This document:
— defines a reference Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) covering basic information-related components of land administration/georegulation;
— provides an abstract, conceptual model with packages related to:
— parties (people and organizations);
— basic administrative units, rights, responsibilities, and restrictions;
— spatial units.
— provides terminology for land administration/georegulation, based on various national and international systems, that is as simple as possible in order to be useful in practice. The terminology allows a shared description of different formal or informal practices and procedures in various
jurisdictions;
— provides a platform for indicators-based comparison and monitoring;
— provides a content model independent of encoding, allowing for the support of various encodings;
— provides a basis for national and regional profiles;
— enables the combining of land administration/georegulation information from different sources in a coherent manner.
The following are outside the scope of this document:
— interference with (national) land administration/georegulation laws that may have any legal implications;
— construction of external databases with party data, address data, land cover data, physical utility network data, archive data and taxation data. However, the LADM provides stereotype classes for these data sets to indicate which data set elements the LADM expects from these external sources, if available.
This document provides the concepts and basic structure for standardization in the land administration/georegulation domain. It defines a general schema that permits regulatory information to be described. It also allows for the relationship to multiple parties and groups to be expressed
together with a referencing structure so that sourcing of all information systems may be maintained.
This document establishes the common elements and basic schema upon which more detailed schema may be established. Other parts of ISO 19152 will address specific areas of the land administration paradigm building upon the common core schema defined in document.

This document specifies a method of determining the apparent density, i.e. the mass per unit of volume, of loose material that cannot be poured from a funnel of specified design.
NOTE For a method of determining the apparent density of loose moulding material that can be poured from a specified funnel, see ISO 60.
This document applies to loose moulding materials such as slice, granular or powder.
When the method is applied to relatively coarse materials, rather variable results may be obtained, owing to the error introduced when a straightedge blade is drawn across the top of the cylinder.
A knowledge of apparent density is of limited value in estimating the relative fluffiness or bulk of moulding materials, unless their densities in the moulded condition are approximately the same.

The scope of this Recommendation | International Standard is threefold.
This Recommendation | International Standard provides guidance on how to prepare new and old protocols for cryptographic algorithm migration, and defines auxiliary cryptographic algorithms to be used for migration purposes.
This Recommendation | International Standard specifies a general wrapper protocol that provides authentication, integrity and confidentiality (encryption) protection for other protocols. This wrapper protocol includes a migration path for cryptographic algorithms allowing for smooth migration to stronger cryptographic algorithms as such requirements evolve. This will allow migration to quantum-safe cryptographic algorithms. Protected protocols can then be developed without taking security and cryptographic algorithms into consideration.
This Recommendation | International Standard also includes some protocols to be protected by the wrapper protocol primarily for support of public-key infrastructure (PKI). Other specifications, e.g., Recommendations or International Standards, may also develop protocols designed to be protected by the wrapper protocol.

This document specifies a micro gas chromatography method for the on-line or offline determination of the content of five terpenes in biomethane, namely:
— alpha-pinene
— beta-pinene
— para-cymene
— limonene
— 3-carene.
The method is specifically developed for these five compounds. Information about the compounds is given in Annex A.
The method is applicable to the determination of individual amount fractions of the five terpenes from 1 μmol/mol up to and including 10 μmol/mol. With minor modifications it can also be used for terpene amount fractions above 10 μmol/mol.

This document specifies requirements for wire rod for bridge cable wire, which are widely used in parallel wire cables or semi-parallel wire cables for suspension bridges, stay bridges or other structures involving the use of parallel wires.
The ISO 16120-4 provides additional wire rod materials and their technical and qualitative requirements for their possible application as bridge cable wire.

This document specifies a method of determining the degree of disintegration of plastic materials when exposed to a laboratory-scale composting environment. The method is not applicable to the determination of the biodegradability of plastic materials under composting conditions. Further testing is necessary to be able to claim compostability.

This document specifies a test method using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR), using a digital camera, for assessing the lubricating property of petroleum-based middle distillate fuels, paraffinic diesel fuels, and biodiesel blends, with and without lubricity enhancing additives, with HFRR wear scar diameters (WSDs) of 350 μm to 700 μm.
This test method applies to fuels used in diesel engines.
NOTE It is not known if this test method will predict the performance of all additive/fuel combinations.

I detta dokument anges funktionskrav för utvändig skorstensstege som används för tillträde till arbetsplattform, ståplatta eller skorstens överyta. I detta dokument anges krav på utformning och hållfasthet av skorstensstege och ståplatta.

This part of ISO 16122 defines the general requirements to be fulfilled for the inspection of all types of sprayers for plant protection products used in agriculture, horticulture, forestry and other areas, except knapsack sprayers.
NOTE For knapsack sprayers, see ISO 19932–3.
The specific requirements for the different types of sprayers are defined in the relevant specific parts of ISO 16122. When used in conjunction with the relevant sprayer specific part (see Annex A), this part of ISO 16122 specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of sprayers in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to potential risks for the environment and its performance to achieve a good application.
This part of ISO 16122 also includes minimum requirements for the preparation of the sprayer for the inspection and the minimum safety requirements with respect to the safety of the inspector (test operator) during the inspection.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1: 2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of horizontal boom sprayers, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1:2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of sprayers for bush and tree crops, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.

This part of ISO 16122, when used together with ISO 16122-1:2015, specifies the requirements and test methods for the inspection of fixed and semi-mobile sprayers, when in use.
The requirements relate mainly to the condition of the sprayer with respect to its potential risk for the environment and its performance to achieve good application.
NOTE Requirements for the protection of inspectors during an inspection are given in ISO 16122-1:2015.