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This document defines the common industry format (CIF) for specifying user requirements for the user

interfaces and interactions of an interactive system. This document specifies the content elements of a user

requirements specification for the interactions and user interface and the format for stating those

requirements.

NOTE A user requirements specification is the formal documentation of a set of user requirements, which aids in

the development and evaluation of usable interactive systems.

User requirements include:

a) User-system interaction requirements for achieving intended outcomes (including requirements for

system outputs and their attributes).

b) Use-related quality requirements of an interactive system that specify the quality criteria associated

with the outcomes of users interacting with the interactive system and can be used as criteria for

systems acceptance.

This user requirements specification is applicable to interactive systems. The content elements are intended

to be used as part of documentation resulting from the activities specified in ISO 9241-210, and from human

centred design processes, such as those in ISO 9241-220.

This document is intended to be used by: requirements engineers, business analysts, product managers,

product owners, and people acquiring systems from third parties.

The CIF series of standards addresses usability-related information (as described in ISO 9241-11 and

ISO/IEC 25060).

NOTE 1 In addition to usability, user requirements can include other perspectives, such as human-centred quality

introduced in ISO 9241-220, and other quality perspectives presented in ISO/IEC 25010, ISO/IEC 25011, and ISO/IEC

25030.

NOTE 2 While this document was developed for interactive systems, the guidance can also be applied in other

domains.

This document does not prescribe any kind of method, lifecycle or process. The content elements of a user

requirements specification can be used in iterative development which includes the elaboration and

evolution of requirements (e.g. as in agile development).

This international standard specifies the communication between the electric vehicle (EV), including battery electric vehicle (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), and the EV supply equipment. The application layer message sets defined in this revision of ISO 15118-2 are designed to support the electricity power transfer between an EV and an EV supply equipment.

The bidirectional electricity power transfer, use case of that was already included in edition 1.0 of part 1 but not included in part 2, was officially added to the scope of this standard. Herein edition 2.0 of part 2 defines the communication messages and sequence requirements for bidirectional power transfer.

Also the scope is widely extended in this revision, requirements of wireless communication for both conductive charging and wireless charging are defined. Additionally, requirements of communication for automatic connection device and information services about charging and control status are defined in this revision.

The purpose of this part 2 of ISO 15118 is to detail the communication between an electric vehicle communication controller (EVCC) and supply equipment communication controller (SECC). Aspects are specified to detect a vehicle in a communication network and enable an Internet Protocol (IP) based communication between EVCC and SECC.

Key

1 Scope of ISO 15118-2

2 Message definition considers use cases defined for communication between SECC to SA

Figure 1 — Communication relationship among EVCC, SECC and secondary actor

This part 2 defines messages, data model, XML/EXI based data representation format, usage of V2GTP, TLS, TCP and IPv6. These requirements belong to the area of from 3rd to 7th OSI layer model. In addition the document describes main service sequences of conductive charging, wireless power transfer and bidirectional power transfer, and how data link layer services can be accessed from a layer 3 perspective. The data link layer and physical layer functionality for wired communication is described in part 3 of this standard, and those of wireless communication are described in part 8 of this standard.

This document specifies a method for the detection, semi-quantitative and quantitative enumeration of thermotolerant Campylobacter species. The method can be applied to all kinds of waters including: drinking water, ground water and well water, fresh, brackish and saline surface water, swimming pools, spa and hydrotherapy pools, recreational waters, agricultural waters and runoff, untreated and treated wastewater and also sand and other sediments. This method can be used for the detection of Campylobacter species in a specified sample volume. Clean water samples may be membrane filtered for either a detection or most probable number (MPN) test. Water samples with higher turbidity, such as primary and secondary wastewater effluents and sediments, should be analysed using an appropriate detection or MPN method by direct inoculation of material into bottles or tubes. Sediments may be suspended in a suitable diluent or inoculated directly into enrichment broths. Users wishing to employ this method should verify its performance for the particular matrix under their own laboratory conditions.

ISO 5660-1 specifies a method for assessing the heat release rate and dynamic smoke production rate of specimen exposed in the horizontal orientation to controlled levels of irradiance with an external igniter. The heat release rate is determined by measurement of the oxygen consumption derived from the oxygen concentration and the flow rate in the combustion product stream. The time to ignition (sustained flaming) is also measured in this test.

The dynamic smoke production rate is calculated from measurement of the attenuation of a laser light beam by the combustion product stream. Smoke obscuration is recorded for the entire test, regardless of whether the specimen is flaming or not.

This document provides a design process for daylight openings in order to ensure sustainability

principles of the indoor visual environment. The design process of daylight openings includes

consideration of:

— levels of possible sunshine duration into the building interiors,

— daylight opening ratios to the wall and floor areas of a habitable room,

— appropriate levels of indoor daylight and degrees of direct sunlight,

— daylight control systems in the building,

— thermal comfort, thermal gains and energy efficiency.

This document is applicable to building environment design for new buildings and the retrofit of existing

buildings.

This International Standard specifies methods for the extensive and limited sampling of wood, conditioning and preparation of test pieces. It also specifies the general requirements for physical and mechanical testing of small clear wood specimens. The sampling guidance provided in this International Standard can be applied for timber taken from either trees, logs, or pieces of ungraded/graded/ presorted sawn timber for non-structural applications, such as furniture, windows, doors, etc., only.

This part of ISO 12643 provides safety specifications for the design and construction of new equipment used in prepress systems, printing press systems, binding and finishing systems, converting systems, corrugated board manufacturing systems and stand-alone platen presses. It is applicable to equipment used in stand-alone mode, or in combination with other machines, including ancillary equipment, in which all the machine actuators (e.g. drives) of the equipment are controlled by the same control system.

The requirements given in this part of ISO 12643 are applicable to the equipment covered by all parts of ISO 12643, unless otherwise noted. This part of ISO 12643 is intended to be used in conjunction with the applicable part of ISO 12643 that contains additional requirements specific to a particular type of equipment.

This part of ISO 12643 addresses recognized significant hazards specific to equipment and systems in the following areas:

 mechanical;

 electrical;

 slipping, tripping, falling;

 ergonomics;

 noise;

 UV and laser radiation;

 fire and explosion;

 thermal;

 substances and material used for processing;

 failure, malfunction of control system

 other types of emissions [e.g. ozone, ink mist, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), etc.].

This standard is not applicable to:

 equipment manufactured before the date of its publication.

 ordinary office equipment for digital printing and paper processing, such as digital printers, copiers, sorters, binders and staplers, which is intended for use outside the printing and paper industry;

 winder-slitters and sheeters in paper finishing (sheeters with unwinders);

 office-type collating machines equipped with friction feeders;

 mail processing machines;

 machines used for filling packages (such as machines for shaping, filling, and closing the package); and

 textile printing presses.

The safety principles established in this part of ISO 12643 can also be applicable to the design of equipment within areas of technology that are not specified in ISO 12643.

This part of ISO 12643 provides safety requirements specific to prepress and press equipment and systems. It

is intended to be used in conjunction with the general requirements given in ISO 12643-1.

This part of ISO 12643 provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new

prepress and press equipment, and the auxiliary equipment integrated into the press control system.

This part of ISO 12643 provides safety requirements specific to prepress and press equipment and

systems. This part of ISO 12643 shall be used in conjunction with ISO 12643-1.

This part of ISO 12643 provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new

prepress and press equipment, and the auxiliary equipment integrated into the press control system.

This document is not applicable to prepress and press equipment and systems manufactured before the

date of its publication.

This International Standard specifies a method based on density, for the selection of pieces of timber used in determining the strength and stiffness properties of joints between members of structural timber made with mechanical fasteners. It is intended to be used in conjunction with a test standard specifying a test method.

It is assumed the timber density is normally distributed and that any deviations are reported.

This International Standard is applicable only to specimens of structural timber.

NOTE It is emphasized that the timber density is only one of the properties that may influence the strength of a joint. Other relevant properties are, for example, growth-ring size and orientation, toughness and hardness.

This document specifies the measurement of stress changes by means of total pressure cells (TPC). It refers to cells which are permanently installed either in the ground, in adjacent engineered structures or in contact planes between any two media. General rules of performance monitoring of the ground, of structures interacting with the ground, of geotechnical fills and of geotechnical works are presented in ISO 18674-1:2015.

If applied in conjunction with ISO 18674-4:2019, this document allows the determination of effective stress acting in the ground.

Indirect stress monitoring methods (see 18674-1:2015, Table B.2) are not subject of this document.

This document is applicable to:

— monitoring changes of the state of stress in the ground and in geo-engineered structures (e.g. in earth fill dams or tunnel lining);

— monitoring contact pressures at the interface between two media (e.g. earth pressure on retaining wall; contact pressure at the base of a foundation);

— checking geotechnical designs and adjustment of construction in connection with the Observational Design procedure;

— evaluating stability during or after construction.

NOTE This document fulfils the requirements for the performance monitoring of the ground, of structures interacting with the ground and of geotechnical works by the means of total pressure cells as part of the geotechnical investigation and testing according to EN 1997-1 and EN 1997-2.

This document specifies the technical delivery requirements for open die forgings, forged bars and products pre-forged and finished in ring rolling mills, manufactured from stainless steels with ferritic, martensitic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic structures.

NOTE The majority of steels listed in this part of EN 10250 are identical to steels specified EN 10088-3 and more extensive information on properties is given in that European Standard.

General information on technical delivery conditions is given in EN 10021.

This document specifies complaints handling principles related to domestic and international postal services. It applies to both national and cross border services. Attention is given to how to handle complaints in multiple operator situations. The standard also gives guidance for compensation and redress procedures.

This document can be applied to all types of postal service, both universal service and non-universal service, and by all types of postal organizations. It defines various types of complaints and establishes a methodology for handling complaints in order to improve the service given to postal users. It also gives guidance for complaints handling processes to be set up by postal service providers in order to improve quality of service.

This document provides guidelines beyond the requirements given in ISO 10002 and EN ISO 9001 in order to consider both the effectiveness and efficiency of a complaint handling process, and consequently the potential for improvement of the performance of an organization. When compared to EN ISO 9001, the objectives of customer satisfaction and product quality are extended to include the satisfaction of interested parties and the performance of the organization.

This document is applicable to the processes of the organization and consequently the quality management principles on which it is based can be deployed throughout the organization. The focus of this document is the achievement of ongoing improvement, measured through the satisfaction of customers and other interested parties.

It is important to note that the number of complaints received might not be related to the level of service given. A large number of complaints may on the contrary reflect the effectiveness of the postal operator's complaint handling process.

This document consists of guidance and recommendations and is neither intended for certification, regulatory or contractual use, nor as a guide to the implementation of EN ISO 9001.

The relationship with the second edition of this document is explained in Annex I.

This document specifies the laboratory test methods and test requirements for the testing of aerodynamic, thermal, acoustic and the electrical performance characteristics of non-ducted mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation units used in single dwellings.

The purpose of this document is not to consider the quality of ventilation but to test the performance of the equipment.

In general, a ventilation unit contains:

— fans for mechanical supply and exhaust;

— air filters;

— air-to-air heat exchanger for heat and possibly humidity recovery;

— control system;

— inlet and outlet grilles.

Such equipment can be provided in more than one assembly, the separate assemblies of which are designed to be used together.

Such equipment can contain alternating heat exchangers which provide separate supply and exhaust air flows.

In certain cases, i.e. alternating ventilation unit, the manufacturer may declare that the equipment can be installed in such a way that it serves more than one room. For the purpose of this document, these products are assessed in a single room.

This document does not deal with ducted units or units with heat pumps.

Safety requirements are given in EN 60335-2-40 and EN 60335-2-80.

This document specifies the laboratory test methods and test requirements for the testing of aerodynamic, thermal, acoustic and electrical performance characteristics of ducted mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation units intended for single family houses.

This document is applicable to unit that contain at least, within one or more casing:

— fans for mechanical supply and exhaust;

— air filters;

— air-to-air heat exchanger and/or air-to-air heat pump for air heat recovery;

— control system.

Such unit can be provided in more than one assembly, the separate assemblies of which are designed to be used together.

The different possible arrangements of heat recovery, heat exchangers and/or heat pumps are described in Annex A.

This document does not deal with non-ducted units.

This document does not cover ventilation systems that may also provide water space heating and hot water.

This document does not cover units including combustion engine, driven compression heat pumps and absorption heat pumps.

Electrical safety requirements are given in EN 60335-2-40 and EN 60335-2-80.

This document specifies and classifies the component/product performance characteristics which may be necessary for the design, rating and dimensioning, placing on the market of residential ventilation products and systems to provide the predetermined performance, comfort conditions of temperature, air velocity, humidity, hygiene and sound in the occupied zone.

It defines those performance characteristics (mandatory or optional) which shall be determined, measured and presented according to relevant test methods. It provides a classification scheme which leads to a full definition of product properties based on test methods described in various EN Standards and gives an overview of the test standards. Distinction between mandatory and optional requirement is left to each European and national regulations.

The codification part in Annex A and the classification part in Clause 4 apply to the following products:

— unidirectional mechanical supply and exhaust residential ventilation units according to prEN 13141-4, EN 13141-6 and EN 13141-11;

— ducted mechanical bidirectional residential ventilation units according to prEN 13141-7;

— non-ducted mechanical bidirectional residential ventilation units according to prEN 13141-8.

This European Standard does not apply to other products such as filters, fire dampers, ducts, control devices and sound attenuators, which may also be incorporated in residential ventilation.

This European Standard specifies in Annex ZA and Annex ZB the requirements of EU 1253/2014 and EU 1254/2014 for residential ventilation units below 1 000 m3/h air volume flow.

This European Standard does not cover requirements raised by European Directives (e.g. low voltage directive, EMC directive) and other requirements such as corrosion, fire resistance and snow penetration.

This European Standard specifies the safety requirements for the design, manufacture and information for the safe use of compactors that compact waste material or recyclable fractions (e. g. paper, plastics, textiles, cans, cardboard, mixed waste), hereafter referred to as materials.

This European Standard applies to:

— compactors using a horizontally moving screw, pendulum or plate as compacting part and where the materials move horizontally; and

— compactors that are mechanically fed and/or fed by hand.

These compactors can be:

— static compactors;

— transportable compactors;

— traversing systems.

The scope includes:

— any integral mechanical feed equipment (e.g. bin lift/skip hoist);

— feed hoppers/openings;

— any integral pre-conditioning equipment in the hopper (e.g. perforators, pre-crushing devices and shredders);

— integral material flow control equipment;

— the interface between the compactor and any feed equipment (except those excluded from the scope).

The scope of this European Standard does not cover:

— compactors that are covered by EN 1501 (all parts);

— underground compactors, however if these compactors can be used above ground this standard applies;

— compactors using thermal technologies for compaction;

— vacuum compactors;

— compactors where materials are compacted vertically;

— containers for static compactors, however the interface between the compactor and the container is included;

— bins/skips in which materials are collected for feeding into the compactor;

— any up-stream pre-treatment equipment that is not integral to the machine and is used to treat the materials before they are fed into the feed opening of the compactor;

— vehicles including lifting equipment used to collect and transport the compactor or container;

— cranes, lift trucks or other transportable plant used to load materials into the feed hopper/opening and the hazards arising out of using this equipment to load;

— any suction or dust control equipment.

This European standard does not cover the lifting and transport of transportable compactors.

This European Standard does not apply to hazards arising from the materials being processed (e.g. asbestos, clinical waste, aerosol containers).

All hazards mentioned in Clause 4 are dealt with in this European Standard.

This European Standard is not applicable for compactors which are manufactured before the date of its publication as an EN.