Maskinsäkerhet

The machines are designed to process in one pass one end or two sides, either opposite or perpendicular to 

each other, of workpieces made of solid wood or of materials with similar physical characteristics to wood 

(see ISO DIS 19085-1:2026, 3.2).

The machines with mechanical feed only are designed to process in the same ways also workpieces made of:

— fibre-cement,

— rock wool and glass wool,

— gypsum,

— plasterboard,

— matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards and sulfate boards,

— composite materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy,

— polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic, thermoset and elastomeric materials,

— aluminium light alloy profiles, and

— composite boards made from the materials listed above.

This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices or additional 

working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:

— sanding units;

 

ISO/DIS 19085-12:2026(en)

— fixed or movable workpiece support;

— automatic tool changing;

— automatic workpiece returner;

— glass bead saw unit;

— hinge recessing unit;

— boring unit;

— dynamic processing unit;

— sawing unit installed between machine halves in double-end machines;

— foiling unit;

— coating unit;

— grooving unit with a milling tool installed between machine halves;

— brushing unit;

— gluing unit;

— sealing unit;

— dowels inserting unit;

— tongues inserting unit;

— inkjet marking unit;

— laser marking unit;

— labelling unit;

— workpiece back-up device (device that is either anti-chipping or anti-splintering, or both);

— quick tool changing system;

— post-formed edge pre-cutting unit;

— additional workpiece support (at either infeed or outfeed, or both);

— parallel infeed device on single-end machines;

— transversal infeed device on single-end machines;

— intermediate workpiece support on double-end machines;

— automatic infeed device;

— feed chain with dogs;

— automatic tool change device;

— cabability to shift a machine half along the feed in double-end tenoning-profiling machines with maximum 

workpiece height capacity of 40 mm and no unit installed out of the integral enclosure.

This document does not deal with any hazards related to:

a) systems for automatic loading and unloading of the workpiece to a single machine other than automatic 

workpiece returner;

 

ISO/DIS 19085-12:2026(en)

b) single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as part of a line);

c) use of tools, other than saw blades or boring tools or milling tools for grooving, installed between 

machine halves and out of the integral enclosure in double-end machines;

d) use of tools protruding out of the integral enclosure;

e) chemical characteristics of all materials listed in the 4th paragraph above and their dust.

This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere nor to 

machines manufactured prior to its publication

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for —    surface planing machines, also called jointers, —    thickness planing machines, also called planers or single surface planers, and —    combined surface/thickness planing machines with fixed cutter block position, with an integrated feed in thickness planing mode, with or without demountable power feed device in planing mode, with manual loading and/or unloading of the workpiece, and capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A relevant to the machines when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. Reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account. This document is also applicable to surface planing machines and combined surface/thickness planing machines fitted with an optional mortising device, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to: a)      machines with more than one cutter block; b)      machines with a mortising unit driven by a separate motor; c)       machines where the cutter block is adjustable for depth of cut setting in thickness planing mode; d)      machines where the conversion from planing to thickness planing mode or vice versa is achieved by mounting or demounting parts/units; e)      machines where surface planing and thickness planing can be performed at the same time; f)        machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; g)      machines manufactured prior to the publication of this document.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for single blade automatic and semi-automatic up-cutting cross-cut sawing machines, capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to also as “machines”.

ISO 19085-10:2018 gives the safety requirements and measures for displaceable building site saws, designed to cut wood and materials with similar physical characteristics to wood, hereinafter referred to as "machines". NOTE 1 For the definition of displaceable machine, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.5. ISO 19085-10:2018 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account. NOTE 2 For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010. The machine can also be fitted with a device for the saw blade to be manually raised and lowered through the table, whose hazards have been dealt with. This document does not apply to the following: a) machines with a maximum saw blade diameter smaller than 350 mm or greater than 500 mm; b) hand-held woodworking machines, including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; c) machines with a device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table; NOTE 3 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are covered by IEC 62841‑1 together with IEC 62841‑2‑5. NOTE 4 Machines with the device to tilt the saw blade for angle cutting, machines with more than one saw blade rotational speed and machines equipped with a sliding table are considered as table saws, covered by ISO 19085‑9. ISO 19085-10:2018 is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for single spindle vertical moulding machines (defined in 3.1), capable of continuous production use and hereinafter referred to also as “machines”. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood. This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: a)      device to adjust the arbor vertically; b)      device to tilt the arbor; c)       device to fit a manually operated tenoning sliding table; d)      glass bead saw unit; e)      adjustable table insert; f)        device for changing the direction of rotation of the spindle; g)      device for fixing shank mounted tools on the arbor; h)      interchangeable arbor; i)        quick tool/arbor change system; j)        demountable power feed unit; k)      support for the demountable power feed unit with power-driven adjustments. This document does not apply to —    machines equipped with outboard bearings, —    machines equipped with powered movements of a front extension table and/or a tenoning sliding table. This document is not applicable to machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres or to machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for combined woodworking machines (defined in 3.1), capable of continuous production use, with manual loading and unloading of the workpiece and hereinafter referred to also as “machines”. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account. This document applies to machines also equipped with the devices or additional working units listed in the Scopes of ISO 19085-5:2024, ISO 19085-6:2024, ISO 19085-7:2024 and ISO 19085-9:2024. This document does not apply to: a)      machines incorporating a planing unit and a mortising device only; NOTE           Machines incorporating a planing unit and a mortising device only are dealt with in ISO 19085-7:2024. b)      combined machines incorporating a band saw unit; c)       machines with a mortising unit with a separate drive other than the planing unit drive; d)      machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; e)      machines manufactured before the publication of this document.

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for circular saw benches with or without sliding table or demountable power feed unit or both and capable of continuous production use, also known as “table saws” (in the USA), hereinafter referred to also as “machines”. The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A relevant to the machines when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account. This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices or working units, whose hazards have been dealt with: —    device for the main saw blade and scoring saw blade to be raised and lowered through the table; —    device to tilt the main saw blade and scoring saw blade for angled cutting; —    device for scoring; —    device for grooving with milling tool with a width not exceeding 20 mm in one pass; —    demountable power feed unit; —    additional manually operated sliding table; —    powered workpiece clamping device. This document does not apply to: a)      machines intended for outdoor use on building sites; NOTE           Building site saws (contractor saws) are covered by the requirements of ISO 19085-10:2018. b)      handheld woodworking machines including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; c)       machines intended for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere; d)      machines manufactured prior to the publication of this document.